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Crucell corporate brochure (PDF)

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<strong>Crucell</strong>’s commitment to the world – Taking responsibility<br />

R&D progress<br />

<strong>Crucell</strong> invested heavily in the advancement and expansion of pipeline<br />

programs in 2010. In line with our guidance to the financial market,<br />

R&D expenses increased by more than a third to €100.0 million,<br />

compared to €70.2 million in 2009. The rise was predominantly due<br />

to an increase in clinical development spending, reflecting progress<br />

in clinical trials and significant investments in our in-house product<br />

development capabilities.<br />

Development of our pipeline during 2010 was accelerated by a strategic<br />

collaboration with Johnson & Johnson, signed in September 2009. Under<br />

the terms of this agreement, Johnson & Johnson will finance a significant<br />

part of <strong>Crucell</strong>’s existing R&D program aimed at discovery, development<br />

and commercialization of a monoclonal antibody product for the universal<br />

prevention and treatment of influenza. This program is based on <strong>Crucell</strong>’s<br />

discovery of a new class of antibodies with the unprecedented ability<br />

to neutralize a broad range of influenza virus strains.<br />

The strategic collaboration also provided funding for four new discovery<br />

programs in areas where <strong>Crucell</strong>’s innovative science and technologies<br />

show significant potential to make an important difference to global<br />

health. One of these was specified at the time the agreement was<br />

signed, and two others were decided jointly by the collaboration<br />

partners on the basis of exploratory work by <strong>Crucell</strong>’s Innovation<br />

& Discovery Laboratory (I&DL) teams in the course of 2010.<br />

In the first of the new discovery programs, <strong>Crucell</strong> scientists are using<br />

the knowledge generated in our flu antibodies program to design<br />

a vaccine with the potential to provide lifelong protection against<br />

influenza, regardless of the causal virus strain. A universal flu vaccine<br />

would eliminate the need to formulate new flu vaccines year after year,<br />

and would at last provide a defense against a lethal new influenza<br />

virus with pandemic potential. Work started on this exciting project<br />

at the beginning of 2010.<br />

The second discovery program, launched in June, focuses on the design<br />

of a vaccine to prevent severe respiratory infections caused by all of the<br />

most common strains of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Infants and<br />

the elderly are especially vulnerable to life-threatening illness caused<br />

by RSV, which currently claims an estimated 160,000 lives annually.<br />

RSV-induced disease is the last major childhood illness for which no<br />

preventive vaccine is available.<br />

The third new discovery program, announced in November, targets the<br />

development and commercialization of a therapeutic vaccine against<br />

human papillomavirus (HPV). Around 250,000 men and women with<br />

chronic HPV infection die each year.<br />

Another R&D highlight during 2010 was the launch of <strong>Crucell</strong>’s in-house<br />

FluCell program: a new frontier for seasonal influenza vaccines. Inflexal®<br />

V, our current flu vaccine, is both highly effective and very well tolerated<br />

thanks to its underlying virosomal technology. Now we are working<br />

to combine this innovative approach to vaccine design with our highdensity<br />

PER.C6® cell–based production system. This will enable us<br />

to manufacture unlimited supplies of high-quality flu vaccine more<br />

efficiently, more cost-effectively and starting earlier in the flu season.<br />

The traditional production method grows the viruses used for flu vaccines<br />

in chicken eggs—a slow and laborious method that does not lend itself<br />

to high-volume manufacturing, as we saw during the recent pandemic.<br />

The fact that we now have three influenza programs in the pipeline<br />

illustrates <strong>Crucell</strong>’s approach to innovation. We seize opportunities<br />

to make a difference in the near future while simultaneously working<br />

towards breakthrough products that will take considerably longer<br />

to develop, test and bring to market.<br />

Investigational vaccines we already have in clinical trials made<br />

important progress during 2010. For example, in May the recombinant<br />

malaria vaccine <strong>Crucell</strong> is developing in collaboration with the US<br />

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases entered a new<br />

phase I trial in Burkina Faso, Africa. This is the first trial of the vaccine<br />

in a population living in an area where malaria is endemic. In October,<br />

we were delighted to announce the start of a new phase II clinical trial<br />

of the tuberculosis vaccine we are developing together with the Aeras<br />

Global TB Vaccine Foundation. The trial will evaluate the safety and<br />

efficacy of this promising vaccine candidate in infants previously<br />

immunized with Bacille Calmette Guérin (BCG) vaccine. BCG is the<br />

only available TB vaccine, but has very limited efficacy.<br />

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