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Annual Report 1998

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28<br />

Raw materials supply<br />

Strong cash flow for Forest and Timber.<br />

Major savings within Raw Material and Logistics.<br />

FOREST AND TIMBER RAW MATERIALS<br />

AND LOGISTICS<br />

Key ratios <strong>1998</strong><br />

Group<br />

share % 1997<br />

Net sales (SEK M) 3,985 7 4,158<br />

of which, intra-Group 1,638 1,662<br />

Operating profit (SEK M)<br />

of which, capital gains<br />

722 11 812<br />

on sales of forest land 32 8<br />

Operating margin (%)<br />

Operating cash<br />

18 20<br />

flow (SEK M)<br />

Capital employed<br />

672 10 791<br />

excl. goodwill (SEK M) 4,984 11 4,877<br />

Return (%)<br />

Capital expenditures<br />

(SEK M)<br />

15 17<br />

– strategic 119 5 –<br />

– current 162 8 118<br />

Average no. of employees 1,118 3 1,221<br />

Production capacities shown on page 75.<br />

Net No. of<br />

Net sales and sales, SEK M employees<br />

number of employees <strong>1998</strong> 1997 31 Dec. <strong>1998</strong><br />

Forestry operations 3,559 3,647 391<br />

of which, intra-Group 782 870<br />

Sawmill operations 1,414 1,583 472<br />

of which, intra-Group 206 202<br />

Other –988 –1,072 73<br />

Total 3,985 4,158 936<br />

Production and deliveries<br />

Change<br />

Sawn timber <strong>1998</strong> 1997 %<br />

Produced volume, m 3 653,000 750,300 –13<br />

Deliveries, m 3 672,000 704,300 –5<br />

Wood consumption, million m 3 fub <strong>1998</strong> 1997<br />

SCA’s Swedish forest products mills 5.75 5.83<br />

Fellings, million m 3 fub <strong>1998</strong> 1997<br />

On own forest land 3.94 3.78<br />

As a % of wood consumption 69 65<br />

Forest value<br />

(2,3 million hectares, of which 1.8 million<br />

hectares are productive forest land) <strong>1998</strong> 1997<br />

Book value (SEK M) 4.582 4.570<br />

Forest land tax assessment<br />

value (SEK M) 6.779 10.209<br />

Estimated market value<br />

after tax (SEK M)* 16.000 15.100<br />

after tax, per hectare (SEK) 9.100 8.600<br />

* This value is calculated on the basis of average earnings for<br />

forest operations (excl. capital gains) in the period 1995–<strong>1998</strong><br />

and an assessment for 1999, capitalized at a real rate of interest<br />

of 4%. See Note 24, page 61.<br />

PRODUCTION FACILITIES<br />

Forestry operations<br />

Six forest districts, two wood procurement units, a plant<br />

nursery and forest-fuel service unit.<br />

Sawmill operations<br />

Sawmills at Tunadal (Sundsvall), Lugnvik (Kramfors),<br />

Holmsund (Umeå) and Munksund (Piteå). Marketing<br />

companies in the Netherlands and Great Britain, as well<br />

as a partly owned market company in France.<br />

Price trend for sawn whitewood<br />

(spruce) and redwood (pine)<br />

Index<br />

150<br />

125<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

94 95 96<br />

Whitewood<br />

Redwood<br />

97<br />

98<br />

Excess supplies of redwood depressed<br />

prices during <strong>1998</strong>.<br />

SCA Recycling<br />

(includes SCA Transport UK)<br />

Sales: SEK 1,333 M (1,250) of which intra-Group<br />

SEK 923 M (822).<br />

Number of employees: 607 at 31 December <strong>1998</strong>.<br />

SCA Transforest<br />

Sales: SEK 1,358 M (1,206).<br />

Number of employees: 185 at 31 December <strong>1998</strong>.<br />

SCA Transport UK<br />

Sales: SEK 329 M (311).<br />

Number of employees: 262 at 31 December <strong>1998</strong>.<br />

Index<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

Price trend for<br />

recovered paper<br />

94 95 96 97 98<br />

Old Corrugated Container (OCC)<br />

News and PAMS<br />

Stability in recovered paper prices was<br />

maintained during <strong>1998</strong>.

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