front cover.qxd 09/02/2005 14:26 Page 1 - AIP
front cover.qxd 09/02/2005 14:26 Page 1 - AIP
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es-education.<strong>qxd</strong> 07/<strong>02</strong>/<strong>2005</strong> 18:44 <strong>Page</strong> 36<br />
EDUCATION<br />
36<br />
Universities<br />
Spain’s higher education system offers international standards that will make<br />
studying in Spain not only a daily delight but a career boost as well.<br />
Spain's high number of university students<br />
- with women outnumbering men -<br />
are scattered across 75 institutions<br />
throughout the country, 56 of them staterun<br />
and 19 run by private enterprises or<br />
the Catholic Church.<br />
Salamanca University, founded in 1218, is<br />
the oldest university in Spain, while<br />
Madrid's Complutense and Barcelona's<br />
Central are the largest and most prestigious,<br />
with 103,000 and 59,000 students<br />
respectively.<br />
Malaga and Murcia also have high competition<br />
for places, though tough end of first<br />
year exams soon whittle down high student<br />
numbers.<br />
There are four levels of higher education:<br />
university schools (escuelas universitarias),<br />
which offer three-year courses such as<br />
vocational diplomas for teachers or nurses;<br />
university college (colegios<br />
universitarios), where you leave with a<br />
degree (licenciatura) at the end of three<br />
years; faculties (facultades), where you<br />
study for five to six years for the equivalent<br />
of an MA or MSc; and higher technical<br />
schools where you receive a degree in<br />
engineering or architecture after a period<br />
of 5-6 years.<br />
The highest level of university study is a<br />
PhD programme, after which you become<br />
a Doctor en Filosofia y Letras.<br />
Once you have chosen your course and<br />
university, you cannot change half way<br />
through.<br />
Remember, at Barcelona University courses<br />
may be in Catalan.<br />
Getting in is no easy matter as there are<br />
too much demand and too few places.<br />
Spanish students must pass the Prueba<br />
General de Bachillerato (PGB) with a good<br />
mark and then wait to hear in July<br />
whether they have an offer of a place to<br />
start that October.<br />
FOREIGN STUDENTS<br />
EU nationals have an equal right to places<br />
in Spanish universities and most universities<br />
allocate five percent of places to non-<br />
EU students.<br />
To apply, write to the student secretariat<br />
(vice-rectorado de alumnus) at your chosen<br />
university.<br />
British A Levels are accepted as entrance<br />
qualifications, but American students need<br />
more than a high school diploma - preferably<br />
a BA, BBA or BSc degree or two years<br />
previous study at college.<br />
You will need to have your qualifications<br />
officially approved - a process known as<br />
convalidation or homologation (homologación).<br />
For further information about entrance<br />
requirements and how to validate your<br />
qualifications, contact the Ministry of<br />
Education:<br />
Ministerio de Educación y Cultura,<br />
Subdirección General de Cooperación<br />
Internacional, Centro de Información<br />
sobre Reconocimiento de Títulos y<br />
Movilidad de Estudiantes,<br />
C/Alcalá 34, 280<strong>14</strong> Madrid.<br />
tel. 917-018 000. Also see their website<br />
at www.mec.es<br />
FEES<br />
About one in seven Spanish or foreign students<br />
receives a grant or scholarship.<br />
Otherwise, fees are relatively low for residents<br />
and EU nationals, from €300 to<br />
€1,000 a year, depending on the faculty<br />
and location.<br />
SPAIN EXPAT SURVIVAL GUIDE WWW.EXPATICA.COM