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es-transport.<strong>qxd</strong> <strong>09</strong>/<strong>02</strong>/<strong>2005</strong> 16:12 <strong>Page</strong> 48<br />

TRANSPORT<br />

48<br />

Driving<br />

continued from page 47<br />

Certificates of non-residence don't exist in<br />

the UK, but you can obtain them from the<br />

Commisaries in all main towns or at the<br />

consulate office in Spain.<br />

Residents have six months after obtaining<br />

their 'Residencia' to sort out legally 'importing'<br />

their vehicle. It's a tricky form-filling<br />

process which takes a few months and<br />

costs about 12 percent of the value of your<br />

car.<br />

SPANISH ROADS<br />

The quality varies from excellent on the<br />

main arteries to dire out in the sticks - and<br />

the standard of driving is equally erratic.<br />

Road deaths are a constant fixture on the<br />

Spanish television news, with <strong>14</strong>.3 deaths<br />

per 100,000 population - more than double<br />

that of the UK.<br />

You only have to experience a Spanish<br />

motorway (autopista) to see the problem.<br />

Machismo still rules among male drivers<br />

in Spain and a favourite game is to intimidate<br />

anyone in the fast lane by driving<br />

right up to your bumper to force you to<br />

pull across into a slower lane.<br />

Motorways have an 'A' or 'E' prefix to the<br />

road number and are often toll roads. For<br />

short distances you pay at a booth (peaje)<br />

as you exit the road (some toll roads allow<br />

you to collect a ticket at the start for<br />

longer journeys, so you pay the total when<br />

you exit).<br />

Useable lanes will have a green arrow,<br />

closed lanes will be indicated with a red<br />

cross. Choose the lane with an attendant if<br />

you are not paying with a credit card or<br />

exact change.<br />

Motorways and dual carriageways<br />

(autovías) - fast roads but not necessarily<br />

with a central reservation - have a 100-<br />

120kph speed limit as marked. Main roads<br />

(carreteras nacionales) have an N or CN<br />

RULES OF THE ROAD<br />

DO...<br />

• expect the unexpected. The received<br />

wisdom is to expect the unexpected.<br />

• Watch out for traffic lights, which are<br />

invariably positioned very high up in the<br />

blinding sun.<br />

• take care at pedestrian crossings, especially<br />

if you are the pedestrian as cars will<br />

rarely stop at them. On dual carriageways<br />

vehicles may overtake on whichever side<br />

they feel like and some cars drive without<br />

lights when it is dark.<br />

• carry all documentation (passport, driving<br />

licence, vehicle registration form) at all<br />

times. You can be also be fined for not carrying<br />

two red warning triangles, spare<br />

bulbs, fire extinguisher and first aid kit.<br />

• give way to traffic from the left, especially<br />

at roundabouts.<br />

DON'T...<br />

• be surprised when a car indicating left<br />

turns right or doesn't indicate then turns,<br />

or stops without warning in the middle of<br />

the road, then takes off again apparently<br />

oblivious to anyone behind.<br />

• pull into the middle of the road to turn<br />

left if there is a solid line in the road.<br />

There are often special lanes for this, signposted<br />

cambio de sentido.<br />

• drink and drive - the limits are very low,<br />

the penalties very high and breathaliser<br />

tests are common.<br />

• speed - fines are calculated at €6 per km<br />

over the speed limit.<br />

• drive while talking on a mobile. Fines<br />

are heavy.<br />

before the road number and country roads<br />

(carreteras comarcales) begin with a C and<br />

have lower speed limits applied (though<br />

many drivers feel this is discretionary).<br />

The speed limit on country roads is 90kph,<br />

on urban roads 50kph and in residential<br />

areas 20-50kph as marked.<br />

For road information, tel. 900 123 505 or visit<br />

www.dgt.es.<br />

SPAIN EXPAT SURVIVAL GUIDE WWW.EXPATICA.COM

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