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YEAR 2008 - SDF

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6<br />

ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2008</strong><br />

MARKET TRENDS IN FRANCE<br />

The STEF-TFE Group mainly operates in the food<br />

industry, dealing with two types of product:<br />

processed products,<br />

harvested products (seafood, fruit and<br />

vegetables, flowers).<br />

Its customers fall into four major categories:<br />

PRODUCERS, RETAILERS, WHOLESALERS,<br />

FOOD-SERVICE OUTLETS<br />

A breakdown of retail sales volumes clearly demonstrates<br />

the extent of the recent slowdown.<br />

(source: Banque de France)<br />

2006 2007 <strong>2008</strong><br />

� ��<br />

General<br />

business: +2.0% +2.9% -1.6%<br />

- of which food products<br />

excluding meat +0.4% +0.8% -2.8%<br />

- of which meat and<br />

meat-based products +1.0% -2.0% -5.1%<br />

According to the latest available estimates, France is<br />

being spared the recession, which will hit several<br />

European countries in <strong>2008</strong>. GDP growth is reckoned<br />

at 0.7% over the full year, far short of the 2.2% recorded<br />

in 2007.<br />

Two major factors behind the weakness of the<br />

economy:<br />

■ Consumer spending: the traditional mainstay of French<br />

economic growth. Demand has fallen under the<br />

pressure of strong inflation recorded in the first months<br />

of the year.<br />

■ Corporate investment: the banking crisis has deprived<br />

companies of access to credit, leading to a dramatic<br />

fall in investment in <strong>2008</strong>.<br />

Consumer behaviour is explained by examining the<br />

monthly inflation figures for France in <strong>2008</strong>. The first<br />

half saw a tangible increase in inflation (up 3.6% annually<br />

in June), then the inflationary risk suddenly gave way to<br />

virtual price deflation (down 0.2% in July, before reverting<br />

to annual growth of 1% in December). The volume and<br />

value figures for the economy should therefore be<br />

examined in the light of these marked price effects. The<br />

main factors influencing STEF-TFE's market, especially<br />

in France, are food and agricultural production and<br />

consumer demand for food products. The market's rising<br />

food prices, however, tend to mask major differences<br />

between branches.<br />

In order to boost purchasing power by encouraging<br />

competition, the French government has enacted two<br />

laws (the Chatel Law of 3 January <strong>2008</strong> and the Law<br />

on the Modernisation of the Economy of 4 August <strong>2008</strong>)<br />

which came into force in <strong>2008</strong> and 2009, with a<br />

significant impact on the entire agrifood chain—retail,<br />

transport and logistics.

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