The notes for each chapter are preceded by a list of ... - Vintage Books
The notes for each chapter are preceded by a list of ... - Vintage Books
The notes for each chapter are preceded by a list of ... - Vintage Books
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Abetz/Laval camp, like Déat, though without the latter’s principles. He was<br />
utterly venal, and took money from anyone <strong>for</strong> anything. He also had much<br />
in common with a man like de Monzie, politically and as a bon viveur; he was,<br />
however, more honest and self-knowing. After the Liberation he fled with<br />
others to Sigmaringen, where with de Brinon and Darnand he was part <strong>of</strong> a<br />
trio <strong>of</strong> government in exile. He escaped to Italy, arrested there in 1945, condemned<br />
to death and shot. His daughter Corinne was a well-known actress <strong>of</strong> the time.<br />
Fernand de Brinon (1885–1947): First World War veteran. Lawyer and journa<strong>list</strong>.<br />
Rabid anti-Semite and advocate <strong>of</strong> Hitler: ‘Hitler has always detested the<br />
shedding <strong>of</strong> blood.’ Some sources say he was the son <strong>of</strong> a marquis. Others<br />
suggest that like Louis Darquier, he ‘borrowed’ his title <strong>of</strong> Comte. Served under<br />
Pétain in the trenches. Worked <strong>for</strong> a Greek millionaire who was an occasional<br />
importer <strong>of</strong> cocaine. Married the actress Jeanne or Yvonne Ducas, lost her, and<br />
his money on racehorses, then married Lisette Franck, a wealthy Jewish woman;<br />
through her he worked <strong>for</strong> the Jewish bank Lazard Frères. Friend <strong>of</strong> Ribbentrop.<br />
First French journa<strong>list</strong> to interview Hitler (Le Matin and l’Illustration, December<br />
1933). Laval’s secretary in September 1940 be<strong>for</strong>e becoming chargé de mission in<br />
Paris, i.e. Vichy ambassador in the Occupied Zone, at the Hôtel Matignon where<br />
Laval spent his time in Paris. To de Brinon’s rooms there came thousands <strong>of</strong><br />
French supplicants, which made him one <strong>of</strong> the most hated <strong>of</strong> all French collaborators.<br />
From April 1942 he was also in Laval’s Vichy cabinet. Lisette de Brinon<br />
spent most <strong>of</strong> the war safe in the countryside, which was just as well, as de<br />
Brinon was given to complaints about ‘Yids’ and ‘Youpins’ at his numerous<br />
dinner parties, even in her presence. During the Occupation he <strong>for</strong>med a trio<br />
<strong>of</strong> power with Abetz and Laval. Formed Groupe Collaboration, successor to<br />
the pre-war Comité France–Allemagne, and was president <strong>of</strong> the LVF<br />
committee. In Sigmaringen he headed its government in exile. Arrested in Bavaria<br />
in 1945, tried in 1947, sentenced to death and executed <strong>by</strong> firing squad.<br />
Pierre Drieu la Rochelle (1893–1945): First World War veteran. Fascist intellectual,<br />
poet, nove<strong>list</strong>, essayist and editor <strong>of</strong> La Nouvelle revue française during<br />
the Occupation. Friend <strong>of</strong> Abetz and <strong>for</strong> a time a follower <strong>of</strong> Doriot.<br />
Committed suicide in March 1945.<br />
Monseigneur Jean Mayol de Lupé (1873–1955): See Chapter 20, n. 5.<br />
34 This Foreign Office document (TNA: PRO FO 371/31941‒Z3005), written <strong>by</strong><br />
the Foreign Research Press Office at Balliol College in 1942, is not entirely trustworthy,<br />
as it couples Baroness von Einem with Elizabeth Büttner as one <strong>of</strong><br />
Abetz’s espionage assistants. If this refers to Elizabeth von Arnim, the author <strong>of</strong><br />
Elizabeth and her German Garden, then I find it very unlikely. It could however be<br />
a reference to another member <strong>of</strong> the German family into which Elizabeth von<br />
Arnim married. As Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Achim von Arnim, SA Gruppenführer, was president<br />
<strong>of</strong> Abetz’s German branch <strong>of</strong> this organisation, this is probably the case.<br />
35 If the money did not come from Abetz, it may still have come from