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The notes for each chapter are preceded by a list of ... - Vintage Books

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6 Larkin, p. 71.<br />

7 Pierre Auguste Galien (1898–1978) lived at 26, rue du Château, Neuilly. Super<br />

Gom was at 110, rue du Landy at la plaine St-Denis. Pierre Galien, in the histories<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vichy, is <strong>of</strong>ten called Joseph, and his name is <strong>of</strong>ten spelled as Gallien.<br />

Vague as such histories <strong>are</strong> about Darquier, they <strong>are</strong> vaguer still about his<br />

germanophile deputy. At the Liberation he was arrested on 1 September 1944,<br />

then moved from jail to hospital prison in December on the assumption that<br />

he had a brain tumour; but this may have been no more than a rumour based<br />

on the testimony <strong>of</strong> Galien’s personal doctor, Maurice Tussau, who said <strong>of</strong><br />

him, ‘From a mental point <strong>of</strong> view, he is a sick man.’ Time was kind to Galien,<br />

as it was to so many <strong>of</strong> Darquier’s war cronies. He was released on parole in<br />

April 1945 and did not attend his trial in July 1949. He died in his bed in a<br />

nursing home in Lyon in March 1978.<br />

8 Some Germans certainly thought Galien was the ‘principal financier’ <strong>of</strong> La<br />

France enchaînée.<br />

9 APP GA R4: draft <strong>of</strong> 14 April 1938 and later version <strong>of</strong> 30 May 1938:<br />

10 APP GA D9, 48 5830, report <strong>of</strong> 14 December 1938.<br />

11 Action française reported Louis’ outburst in the council chamber the next day,<br />

16 November 1938. <strong>The</strong> BMO censored his comment to M. Hirschovitz; Action<br />

française did not.<br />

12 Police reports: APPGA/D9 dossier Darquier. <strong>The</strong> first report dated 6 June<br />

1938, is almost solely concerned with Louis Darquier; the second, more detailed<br />

report, ‘La Propagande anti-juive’ is July 1939 AP dossier 79/501/882‒B and<br />

is reprinted in toto in Kingston, p. 7.<br />

13 Marcel Jouhandeau (1888–1979). Prolific and much-quoted French writer.<br />

Doctors were omnipresent. La France enchaînée ran a medical column written <strong>by</strong><br />

Dr Fernand Querrioux, a good friend <strong>of</strong> Louis-Ferdinand Céline and the most<br />

envenomed adversary <strong>of</strong> Jewish doctors and their ‘invasion’ <strong>of</strong> the medical pro -<br />

fession, while Dr Georges Rémondy, a nose specia<strong>list</strong>, became the Union’s<br />

treasurer and wrote a ‘Doctor’s Corner’ column <strong>for</strong> the newspaper, producing<br />

an ‘harmonious’ anti-Semitism attuned to the French spirit, not ‘racism in the<br />

vulgar sense <strong>of</strong> Hitlerian doctrine’. <strong>The</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> his news team were Pierre Gérard,<br />

joined <strong>by</strong> other men <strong>of</strong> affairs and a token representative <strong>of</strong> the working class,<br />

and <strong>by</strong> anti-Semitic writers old – Urbain Gohier, Jean Drault, the cartoonist Ralph<br />

Soupault – and new – a recent anti-Semitic notable, Laurent Viguier, and Léon<br />

de Poncins, whose talents and insights closely echoed those <strong>of</strong> Princess Karadja.<br />

14 Letter <strong>of</strong> Montandon to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Hans F.K. Günther, 23 October 1938. CDJC<br />

XCV-31 (Billig, p.109).<br />

15 Georges Francoul, a lawyer, was the new vice-president <strong>of</strong> the Union. Louis<br />

put him to immediate use as his defence counsel and as the flagellator <strong>of</strong> Jewish<br />

lawyers in La France enchaînée. <strong>The</strong> anti-Masonic journa<strong>list</strong> Philippe Poirson<br />

remained as his secretary-general.

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