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Peace Project Water Use Plan - BC Hydro

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<strong>Peace</strong> <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Annual Report: 2010<br />

Contractor: This work is being conducted by Northwest Hydraulic Consultants Ltd.<br />

(NHC). NHC has conducted similar work for <strong>BC</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong> on other systems.<br />

ToR Status: In January 2010 the CWR approved a resubmission of the<br />

GMSWORKS#6 ToR with updated project implementation costs. The project<br />

complies with the revised ToR; no further resubmission is anticipated at this time.<br />

There is currently a financial variance, a plan is in place to address this variance —<br />

see Table 6.1 for details.<br />

5.1.6.2 Contractor’s Report<br />

This study was initiated by <strong>BC</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong> to fulfill the recommendations of the <strong>Peace</strong><br />

River <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> (WUP) Committee to monitor water levels and develop stagedischarge<br />

relations for the <strong>Peace</strong> River mainstem downstream of the <strong>Peace</strong> Canyon<br />

Dam (PCN) to the Pine River confluence. The purpose of this project is to develop<br />

more accurate models of flow attenuation downstream of the dam, and to gather data<br />

that will enable side channel inundation levels to be determined during ramping and<br />

spill events.<br />

The <strong>Peace</strong> River has been regulated by W.A.C. Bennett Dam since 1967, and its<br />

characteristics are influenced by the operation of this dam and PCN. Flow regulation<br />

has altered the annual hydrograph, daily flow patterns, temperature regime, and<br />

water quality of the <strong>Peace</strong> River. The average post-regulation annual maximum daily<br />

flow (under the ‘normal’ operating regime) is 31% of the pre-regulation value at<br />

Hudson’s Hope and 37% of those values near Taylor, <strong>BC</strong>.<br />

<strong>Hydro</strong>metric stations were installed for long term flow monitoring at five locations<br />

along the <strong>Peace</strong> River to assist in the ongoing operation of <strong>BC</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong>’s G.M. Shrum<br />

(GMS) and PCN facilities, and to determine effective flow ramping rates for various<br />

project discharges that will reduce the risk of fish stranding in both side channel and<br />

mainstem habitats. The hydrometric stations installations and monitoring are in<br />

compliance with Grade A standards as set by the <strong>BC</strong> Ministry of Environment (MOE)<br />

Resources Information Standards Committee (RISC) <strong>Hydro</strong>metric Standards (RISC,<br />

2009).<br />

Discharge measurements for stage-discharge (rating curve) development at each<br />

hydrometric site began concurrently with the installation of the hydrometric stations,<br />

with VIASAT Data Systems Inc. conducting installation of the satellite linked real-time<br />

hydrometric stations, and Northwest Hydraulic Consultants Ltd. (NHC) leading<br />

discharge measurements, river cross-section surveys, and data analyses. Rating<br />

curves were successfully developed for each hydrometric station, allowing for<br />

accurate continuous discharge estimates at the five sites along the river mainstem,<br />

and the determination of flow wave attenuation from ramping events at PCN dam.<br />

This data is continuously collected by <strong>BC</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong>’s GOES system.<br />

Rating curve development and analyses meet or exceed RISC (2009) Grade A<br />

hydrometric standards. Rating curve analyses have included the computation of<br />

confidence limits, cumulative discharge calculations, and gauge comparisons with<br />

existing <strong>Water</strong> Survey of Canada (WSC) gauges on the river. The hydrometric<br />

stations were initiated on October 7th, 2009, following the beginning of the reduced<br />

<strong>BC</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong> Page 18

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