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2010 RWISO Journal - Roth Williams International Society of ...

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Figure 72<br />

Figure 73 Supposition: The side arm contacts the skin.<br />

Figure 74 Supposition: The side arm is separated<br />

3 mm from the skin. The hinge point is measured<br />

at level <strong>of</strong> entrance <strong>of</strong> the clamp hole.<br />

the skin. In fact, this does not actually happen in clinical<br />

practice, because we always push the side arm onto the skin<br />

to fasten the upper frame to the head. If, however, we assume<br />

3 mm <strong>of</strong> separation, this means that the flag table will be 6.5<br />

mm away from the skin, and the hinge point locator clamp<br />

will be attached to the flag table (Figure 74).<br />

In this example (Figure 74) the thickness <strong>of</strong> the hinge<br />

axis clamp is 5.75 mm; the distance from the skin to the<br />

inner surface <strong>of</strong> the flag table is 6.5 mm; the distance from<br />

the skin to the outer surface <strong>of</strong> the flag table is 11 mm; the<br />

distance from the left condyle to the skin on the right side <strong>of</strong><br />

is 110 + 15 mm; and the distance from the left condyle to the<br />

inner surface <strong>of</strong> the flag table is 110 + 15 + 6.5 mm. This is<br />

indicated by the yellow arrow.<br />

The measurement error at the position indicated by the<br />

arrow is calculated as follows:<br />

•<br />

Y is the measurement error on the inner surface <strong>of</strong> the<br />

flag table. The amount <strong>of</strong> error is 0.20 mm (Figure 75).<br />

Figure 75 Y is the measurement error on the inner surface<br />

<strong>of</strong> the flag table. The amount is 0.20 mm.<br />

•<br />

The measurement error at the inner entrance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

hinge axis clamp increases slightly (Figure 76).<br />

Figure 76 Supposition: The side arm is separated 3 mm<br />

from the skin. The hinge point is measured at<br />

level <strong>of</strong> entrance <strong>of</strong> the clamp hole.<br />

<strong>RWISO</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> | September <strong>2010</strong><br />

33

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