Brochure: Carbon Additives for Polymer Compounds - Timcal Graphite
Brochure: Carbon Additives for Polymer Compounds - Timcal Graphite
Brochure: Carbon Additives for Polymer Compounds - Timcal Graphite
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power cables and accessories<br />
Conductive carbon black is used in semicon<br />
compounds <strong>for</strong> conductor and insulator shields.<br />
The requirements <strong>for</strong> those compounds are besides<br />
processing, a sufficient electrical conductivity,<br />
a smooth or even supersmooth surface<br />
finish, and high purity.<br />
For strippable or easy strippable compounds<br />
these requirements are added to a specific adhesion<br />
strength between the insulating layer<br />
and the insulator shield. These strippable or<br />
easy strippable layers have to peeled of by hand<br />
or using a specific peeling device.<br />
Typical polymer compositions are polyolefins or<br />
copolymers; <strong>for</strong> strippable compounds quite often<br />
blends of EVA and NBR are used.<br />
TYpICAL EvA/nBR STRIppABLE CoMpoundS<br />
Compound<br />
n-472<br />
Compound<br />
EnSACo® 210<br />
TYpICAL EEA/EBA SEMICon CoMpoundS<br />
Compound<br />
EnSACo® 250<br />
Levaprene 450 90 90 90<br />
Perbunan NT 8625 10 10 10<br />
Rhenogran P60 3 3 3<br />
N-472 40<br />
E 210 40<br />
E 250 40<br />
N-550 40 40 40<br />
Antilux 654 10 10 10<br />
Zn Stearate 1 1 1<br />
Rhenovin DDA-70 1.4 1.4 1.4<br />
Rhenofit TAC/CS 4.3 4.3 4.3<br />
Percadox BC-408 5 5 5<br />
Viscosity ML (4+1) 56 44 48<br />
Rheometer@180 t90% 3.6 3.6 3.8<br />
Mechanical properties<br />
Non aged (diff. aged)<br />
Tensile strength MPa 16.5 (-19) 16.9 (-15) 16.9 (-15)<br />
Elongation at break % 215 (-58) 180 (-50) 170 (-53)<br />
Modulus 100% MPa 11 12.2 12.7<br />
Shore A 87 (+7) 90 (+4) 89 (+7)<br />
Peel strength hot air 100°C N<br />
- after 3 days N<br />
- after 21 days N<br />
Volume resistivity (Ohm.cm) 210 6600 410<br />
7<br />
5<br />
5<br />
3<br />
4<br />
3<br />
Compound<br />
EEA<br />
EEA 100<br />
4<br />
3<br />
4<br />
Compound<br />
EBA<br />
EBA 100<br />
E 250 30 30<br />
Peroxide<br />
Mixing cond. L/d15; Feed BC; Truput 30<br />
Resistivity @ RT 7.2 5.6<br />
Resistivity @ 90°C 37 22<br />
<strong>Carbon</strong> black dispersion: