Case Map for O'Brien: Management Information Systems - Harvard ...
Case Map for O'Brien: Management Information Systems - Harvard ...
Case Map for O'Brien: Management Information Systems - Harvard ...
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Chapter 10: Support Decision<br />
Making<br />
American Airlines: Object Oriented<br />
Flight Dispatching <strong>Systems</strong>: F.<br />
Warren McFarlan; Espen<br />
Andersen<br />
Product #: 195046<br />
Length: 14p<br />
Firefly Network (A): Erik<br />
Brynjolfsson; Jean-Claude Charlet<br />
Product #: OIT22A<br />
Length: 16p<br />
Supplement available<br />
BroadVision: Erik Brynjolfsson;<br />
Jean-Claude Charlet<br />
Product #: OIT21<br />
Length: 17p<br />
MODULE IV: DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES<br />
Chapter 11: Developing<br />
Business/IT Strategies<br />
Cisco <strong>Systems</strong> Architecture: ERP<br />
and Web-enabled IT: Richard L.<br />
Nolan; Kelley Porter; Christina<br />
Abstract<br />
Describes the organization and development of American Airlines <strong>Systems</strong><br />
Operation Control (SOC) center, located in Dallas, from which the day-today<br />
running of the airline takes place. Specifically, the decision support<br />
system used by the flight dispatchers, and the object-oriented tools and<br />
techniques used to develop it, are detailed.<br />
Learning Objective: Shows the value and experience of an iterative<br />
approach to systems development and the use of graphical user interfaces<br />
in a highly complex, real-time environment. It also outlines some areas in<br />
which the computer, at present, is unlikely to be of much help.<br />
Firefly Network develops software that allows Internet-based businesses<br />
to gather in<strong>for</strong>mation about their online customers and deliver<br />
personalized in<strong>for</strong>mation to them in return. Firefly was founded in March<br />
1995 by a group of researchers of the MIT Media Lab working on<br />
applications of intelligent software agents. This case discusses the role of<br />
personalization software in building online communities and enhancing<br />
electronic commerce, with a particular focus on online book selling. It<br />
compares the different technologies available, including "rules-based<br />
systems," and analyzes the related issues of trust and privacy. Finally, it<br />
questions revenue models <strong>for</strong> Web-based businesses, as well as the<br />
strategy of a young Internet software company trying to create an industry<br />
standard.<br />
Subjects Covered: Artificial intelligence; Consumer marketing; Electronic<br />
commerce; Entrepreneurship; Growth strategy; In<strong>for</strong>mation technology;<br />
Internet; Marketing strategy; Software; Virtual communities<br />
BroadVision develops software that allows Internet-based businesses to<br />
gather in<strong>for</strong>mation about their online customers and deliver customized<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation to them in return. The firm was founded in May 1993 by a<br />
successful entrepreneur with a track record of two previous successful<br />
startups. The case discusses the role of "rules-based systems" in<br />
delivering personalized in<strong>for</strong>mation directly to the consumer and allowing<br />
one-to-one marketing to happen on the Internet. Trust and privacy issues<br />
related to the use of this "mass-customization" technology are discussed.<br />
Related personalization technologies, such as "collaborative filtering" are<br />
analyzed as well. Finally, the case deals with the growth strategy and<br />
business model of BroadVision, as a young Internet software company<br />
competing with software giants such as Microsoft, Netscape, and Oracle.<br />
Subjects Covered: Artificial intelligence; Business models; Consumer<br />
marketing; Electronic commerce; Entrepreneurship; Growth strategy;<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation technology; Internet; Marketing strategy; Silicon Valley;<br />
Software; Virtual communities<br />
Abstract<br />
Describes the seven-year process of Cisco building its strategic I-Net. First<br />
Cisco completely replaced its back-office legacy systems beginning in<br />
1994. At that time, the company standardized on Internet protocols. In