Sexuality in Media: Emerging Issues in Africa - Africa Regional ...
Sexuality in Media: Emerging Issues in Africa - Africa Regional ...
Sexuality in Media: Emerging Issues in Africa - Africa Regional ...
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<strong>Sexuality</strong> <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Media</strong>: Emerg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Issues</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />
The majority of articles were news items chosen for their sensational value.<br />
They were also sensationally reported. Sexual misdemeanor and the escapades<br />
of well placed people were gleefully reported <strong>in</strong> simple to read language. Where<br />
topical issues, such as family plann<strong>in</strong>g, were discussed, there did not seem to be<br />
any lack of knowledge by the journalists.<br />
Content Analysis of Magaz<strong>in</strong>e publications on S/SH/SR<br />
HIV/AIDS<br />
Figure 34: Frequency of reports on HIV/AIDS<br />
Themes Reported<br />
No. Of Times<br />
Magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Celebrity Excellence<br />
No. Of Times<br />
% %<br />
HIV/AIDS 1 3% - -<br />
This theme did not f<strong>in</strong>d favour with these magaz<strong>in</strong>es. For the three months<br />
under review it was reported only once by Celebrity (18-24.5.2004: 15). This<br />
was reported <strong>in</strong> a sensational fashion with a headl<strong>in</strong>e that read: “AIDS Scare <strong>in</strong> a<br />
South-West University”. It was a story of two university lecturers who<br />
allegedly tested positive to HIV due to their habits of hav<strong>in</strong>g cha<strong>in</strong>s of<br />
girlfriends. Though sensational, a relationship between the spread of<br />
HIV/AIDS and <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ate sexual affairs was clearly brought out.<br />
Sexual Violence<br />
Table 35: Frequency of Report on sexual violence <strong>in</strong> the two magaz<strong>in</strong>es<br />
Themes Reported<br />
No. Of Times<br />
Magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Celebrity Excellence<br />
No. Of Times<br />
% %<br />
Sexual Violence 2 5% 2 8%<br />
Sexual violence <strong>in</strong> the form of rape was reported <strong>in</strong> which an Abuja “big babe”,<br />
Dolly, was allegedly gang-raped <strong>in</strong> an operation organized by a boyfriend.<br />
Women rapists were also reported who raped men to collect sperm for ritual<br />
purposes (Excellence 1-7.6.04: 9). Also, rape <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g an expatriate <strong>in</strong> an oil<br />
company was reported.<br />
Marriage<br />
<strong>Issues</strong> concern<strong>in</strong>g marriage were reported. stories mostly concerned the<br />
desperate moves made by young ladies to get married so as to be seen as<br />
“respectable”. (Celebrity, 20-26.4.04: 4; Excellence, 22-28.6.04: 16).<br />
Reproductive Health<br />
Table 36: Frequency of report on Reproductive health <strong>in</strong> the two magaz<strong>in</strong>es<br />
Themes Reported<br />
Themes Reported<br />
No. Of Times<br />
No. Of Times<br />
Magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Reproductive Health 5 13%<br />
Celebrity Excellence<br />
No. Of Times<br />
% %<br />
Reproductive health was only reported <strong>in</strong> Celebrity Magaz<strong>in</strong>e. Articles<br />
focused on issues of family plann<strong>in</strong>g methods, its effects and benefits. An<br />
article urged women to engage <strong>in</strong> healthy liv<strong>in</strong>g (Celebrity, 15-21.4.04: 11).<br />
Other issues focus<strong>in</strong>g on reproductive health dealt with abortions which went<br />
wrong (Celebrity, 1-7.4.04: 25).<br />
Sexual Orientation<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>Media</strong> Coverage Of <strong>Sexuality</strong> <strong>Issues</strong> <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
Table 37: Frequency of reports on sexual orientation and identity<br />
Magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Celebrity Excellence<br />
No. Of Times<br />
% %<br />
Sexual Orientation and Identity 3% 2 8%<br />
Reports on sexual orientation and identities centered on the issue of<br />
homosexuality, which was said to be boom<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Delta State University<br />
(Celebrity, 8-14.04: 22). A case of a Prudent Bank Manager harass<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
subord<strong>in</strong>ate for sexual reasons was also reported (Excellence, 8-14.6.04: 9). A<br />
celebrity was accused of homosexuality though he denied. These reported<br />
cases of homosexuality, shows that Nigerians cannot keep on claim<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
there is no such th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country. The tone of the report shows that it is still<br />
not a common or an acceptable practice <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.