Sexuality in Media: Emerging Issues in Africa - Africa Regional ...
Sexuality in Media: Emerging Issues in Africa - Africa Regional ...
Sexuality in Media: Emerging Issues in Africa - Africa Regional ...
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<strong>Sexuality</strong> <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Media</strong>: Emerg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Issues</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />
connected with S/SH/SR and with their pictorial and sensational method of<br />
report<strong>in</strong>g, it would seem that their reports make more impact on the common<br />
read<strong>in</strong>g public than newspapers.<br />
Also the readership of the newspapers and magaz<strong>in</strong>es differed greatly. The<br />
majority of the women <strong>in</strong>terviewed rarely read newspapers beyond the<br />
headl<strong>in</strong>es but they agreed to devour the articles <strong>in</strong> the magaz<strong>in</strong>es from page to<br />
page.<br />
More men, especially the upper and the middle <strong>in</strong>come, read newspapers than<br />
women.<br />
The youths both male and female rarely read newspapers. Female youths<br />
however read the magaz<strong>in</strong>es from cover to cover whenever they have the<br />
opportunity. That is why hairdress<strong>in</strong>g saloons where such magaz<strong>in</strong>es are<br />
supplied for the enterta<strong>in</strong>ment of customers are popular spots for the female<br />
youths.<br />
There were great differences <strong>in</strong> content between the newspapers and the<br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>es. <strong>Issues</strong> of S/SH/SR <strong>in</strong> the daily newspapers were mostly <strong>in</strong>formative<br />
and educative reflect<strong>in</strong>g the general concern of the society with these issues. For<br />
<strong>in</strong>stance, issues of HIV/AIDS and reproductive health were dom<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> the<br />
newspapers. The magaz<strong>in</strong>es reported spar<strong>in</strong>gly on such issues.<br />
The concentration of the magaz<strong>in</strong>es on issues of S/SH/SR and the sensational<br />
reportage provide the attraction to the read<strong>in</strong>g public even though reported<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>gs might be publicly regarded as aga<strong>in</strong>st the societal norm or as<br />
immoral.<br />
Nevertheless, both the newspapers and magaz<strong>in</strong>es depict the concerns of<br />
Nigerians on issues of S/SH/SR. These concerns are about love and romance,<br />
how to forge healthy relationships, marriage with its bliss and problems, sexual<br />
problems, reproduction, <strong>in</strong>fidelity and sexual escapades both among the youths<br />
and adults.<br />
The newspapers were more educative <strong>in</strong> their publications while the magaz<strong>in</strong>es<br />
were more concerned with enterta<strong>in</strong>ment utiliz<strong>in</strong>g the enterta<strong>in</strong>ment value of<br />
sexual issues.<br />
Conclusion<br />
This study has exam<strong>in</strong>ed the nature of media reports on issues of S/SH/SR <strong>in</strong><br />
five national newspapers dur<strong>in</strong>g the first half of year 2004.<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs were made<br />
• <strong>Issues</strong> of S/SH/SR received a fair coverage.<br />
• <strong>Issues</strong> reported <strong>in</strong> the order of frequency of report<br />
S/N<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
4.<br />
5.<br />
6.<br />
7.<br />
8.<br />
9.<br />
10.<br />
11<br />
12<br />
HIV/AIDS<br />
Love and Romance<br />
Reproductive health<br />
Sexual Violence<br />
Marriage<br />
Disappo<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g Relationships<br />
Sexual Problems<br />
Infidelity<br />
Casual Sex and sexual irresponsibility<br />
Sexual harassment<br />
Prostitution<br />
<strong>Sexuality</strong> education<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>t <strong>Media</strong> Coverage Of <strong>Sexuality</strong> <strong>Issues</strong> <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
Table 41:Total no of reports on issues of S/SH/SR <strong>in</strong> 5 daily Newspapers <strong>in</strong> six months<br />
<strong>Issues</strong> of S/SH/SR<br />
Total no of times<br />
<strong>in</strong> 5 National dailies<br />
<strong>in</strong> 6 months<br />
65<br />
This shows that reports reflected the wider concern with the HIV/AIDS<br />
epidemic. Thus reports on other issues such as <strong>in</strong>fidelity, premarital sex, casual<br />
and irresponsible sexual behaviours mostly ended up with a warn<strong>in</strong>g about the<br />
possibility of contract<strong>in</strong>g HIV/AIDS. These frequent reports on HIV/AIDS<br />
must have contributed to the awareness of the dangers of this disease though<br />
this awareness does not seem to have translated much <strong>in</strong>to responsible sexual<br />
behaviours encourag<strong>in</strong>g safe and pleasurable sex.<br />
37<br />
30<br />
23<br />
21<br />
19<br />
19<br />
17<br />
17<br />
14<br />
11<br />
9