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i Dominican Republic - travelfilm.de

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Towards the<br />

Southern Region<br />

Should time permit, a visit to the south<br />

would be worthwhile. Although it is<br />

possible to make the trip from Santo<br />

Domingo (200Km., N 2) in three hours,<br />

it will be much more enjoyable to take<br />

at least four days, especially if you are<br />

driving. The panoramic view from the<br />

coastal highway is breath-taking.<br />

The following are short <strong>de</strong>scriptions on<br />

the four provinces that welcome you on<br />

your journey through the region where<br />

the first quest for freedom was uttered<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r American skies. See page 67,<br />

Getting Around in the City.<br />

San Cristóbal<br />

Located 28 km west of Santo Domingo,<br />

it is one of the region’s most visited cities<br />

by those who wish to learn more about<br />

the events related to the dictatorship of<br />

Trujillo who ruled the country with an iron<br />

hand from August 16, 1930 to May 30,<br />

1961.<br />

It is believed that the city’s name was<br />

taken from the nearby San Cristóbal<br />

Fortress that Admiral Don Christopher<br />

(Cristóbal) Columbus had built on the<br />

Haina river’s bank. In 1934 it was raised<br />

to the status of a province, and in 1939<br />

by Act. 93, it was given the title of<br />

“Ciudad Benemérita,” (Meritorious City,<br />

a title that disappeared when the regime<br />

was overthrown) taking into consi<strong>de</strong>ration<br />

that the first legal constitution of the<br />

<strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong> had been signed<br />

there and that it was the birthplace of the<br />

“benefactor of the country,” father of the<br />

new country, Generalissimo Doctor Rafael<br />

Leonidas Trujillo Molina. The title of the<br />

civil guard city disappeared with the<br />

assassination of the tyrant.<br />

We suggest an itinerary that inclu<strong>de</strong> a<br />

visit to the Church of San Cristóbal, the<br />

Palacio <strong>de</strong>l Cerro, La Casa <strong>de</strong> Caoba,<br />

the Cuevas <strong>de</strong> El Pomier or <strong>de</strong> Borbón,<br />

a national treasure where there are<br />

hundreds of cave paintings created by<br />

the Indians that populated the island,<br />

el Balneario La Toma and the Cuevas<br />

<strong>de</strong> Santa María (Santa Maria Caves),<br />

where patronal festivals are celebrated<br />

with baile <strong>de</strong> palo and atabales (drum<br />

festivals), pointers to the African influence<br />

in <strong>Dominican</strong> folklore.<br />

Also, its coasts have the beautiful<br />

beaches of Najayo, Nigua, and<br />

Palenque, with their crystalline waters that<br />

are i<strong>de</strong>al for the enjoyment of un<strong>de</strong>rwater<br />

fishing, and Loma <strong>de</strong> Resolí, where the<br />

climate is pleasantly cool year-round.<br />

The carabiné, typical dance of the<br />

southern region, variant of the Canary<br />

iza, reigns over San Cristóbal’s patronal<br />

festivities, celebrated from June 6-10,<br />

<strong>de</strong>dicated to the Holy Spirit.<br />

• Where to Stay<br />

Consult the Hotel Directory in page 70.<br />

• Info:<br />

Tourism Office � 809-528-1844<br />

<strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong><br />

107

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