i Dominican Republic - travelfilm.de
i Dominican Republic - travelfilm.de
i Dominican Republic - travelfilm.de
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Eventually the project was completed.<br />
However, the unfinished belfry, that<br />
stands to this day, is a remin<strong>de</strong>r of the<br />
trials and tribulations of this house of<br />
worship.<br />
The cathedral combines late Gothic and<br />
Renaissance elements, and even though<br />
is predominant features belong to the<br />
classical features predominate.<br />
In l546, Pope Paul III elevated it to<br />
the status of Catedral Metropolitana y<br />
Primada <strong>de</strong> las Indias (First Metropolitan<br />
Cathedral of the Indies), thereby<br />
according it an ecclesiastically superior<br />
rank over other churches in the New<br />
World, and transforming it into the<br />
hemisphere’s Christian heart.<br />
Its floor plan has, in addition to the<br />
main altar, fourteen chapels where urns<br />
containing the ashes of many renowned<br />
individuals are kept forever alive in the<br />
collective memory.<br />
Three doors lead into the interior: the<br />
north door faces Columbus Park; the<br />
one to the south faces Plazoleta <strong>de</strong><br />
los Curas (Small Plaza of the Priests),<br />
also known as the Puerta <strong>de</strong>l Perdón<br />
(Portal of Clemency). For many political<br />
dissi<strong>de</strong>nts, reaching the threshold<br />
of this portal meant being in a safe<br />
haven. Well before international treaties<br />
recognized diplomatic immunities,<br />
extradition agreements, or asylum or<br />
refugee status, it was the perpetual<br />
beacon of hope for the renega<strong>de</strong>. Given<br />
the turmoil of our world today, we could<br />
probably use many such portals of<br />
clemency.<br />
64<br />
The plateresque-style main door leads<br />
to an atrium that, in the 19th century,<br />
was converted into a market during the<br />
Haitian military occupation.<br />
The Columbus Mausoleum<br />
Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid<br />
on May 20, 1506. King Ferdinand<br />
or<strong>de</strong>red that an epitaph be placed over<br />
his grave with the inscription: “To Castilla<br />
and León, Colon gave a New World.”<br />
Columbus’ mortal remains were laid to<br />
rest in Seville until Doña María <strong>de</strong> Toledo<br />
brought them, together with those of<br />
her own husband, Don Diego Colón, to<br />
the place where they had asked to be<br />
buried. The mortal remains were buried<br />
in a crypt in the cathedral’s main altar.<br />
In 1586, England’s notorious pirate,<br />
Sir Francis Drake, plun<strong>de</strong>red Santo<br />
Domingo. Given the record of havoc and<br />
<strong>de</strong>struction that had always been left in<br />
the wake of his activities, the bishop of<br />
the diocese or<strong>de</strong>red the obliteration of all<br />
inscriptions to reduce the probability of<br />
<strong>de</strong>secration by Drake and his henchmen.<br />
When Spain ce<strong>de</strong>d eastern Hispaniola to<br />
France in 1795, in compliance with the<br />
terms of the treaty of Basle, Cuba (which<br />
was then still un<strong>de</strong>r Spanish rule) staked