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i Dominican Republic - travelfilm.de

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of local and foreign products, and to the<br />

general and jewelry shops of the colonial<br />

district.<br />

As we share with our guests the<br />

fascinating pages of our country’s<br />

history, it is equally important for us to<br />

divulge that Hispaniola is, after all, the<br />

old casona (big house) of the Americas<br />

whose secret treasure-trove will continue<br />

to enthrall all generations.<br />

According to historical census records,<br />

the colonial district encompasses some<br />

three hundred monuments, churches,<br />

street and resi<strong>de</strong>nces. It would therefore<br />

be wise to spread your visit over a couple<br />

of trips. However, add to the repertoire<br />

of things to see the Cathedral of Santa<br />

María of the Incarnation, the first in the<br />

Americas and a source of imperishable<br />

pri<strong>de</strong> for <strong>Dominican</strong>s.<br />

At a time when renascent classical<br />

forms were un<strong>de</strong>rgoing a reappraisal in<br />

Spain, the architect Alonso <strong>de</strong> Rodríguez<br />

received on May 25, 1510 a royal edict<br />

to start construction on a cathedral in<br />

Santo Domingo <strong>de</strong> Guzmán.<br />

He sailed for Hispaniola on June<br />

13th of that same year with eleven<br />

constructors and two stonemasons. Soon<br />

afterward, Don Diego Colón laid the<br />

foundation stone and work commenced.<br />

Nevertheless, the excitement generated<br />

by the prospect of booty on conquistador<br />

expeditions drained the project of its<br />

skilled labor. Many workers, attracted<br />

by tales of wealth on the outskirts of the<br />

Spanish empire, abandoned the project.<br />

A <strong>de</strong>jected yet resourceful Alonso <strong>de</strong><br />

Rodríguez embarked for Mexico, armed<br />

with the construction plans, where he<br />

built the Catedral <strong>de</strong> Ciudad México<br />

(Cathedral of Mexico City).<br />

In 1519, Bishop Alejandro Geraldini<br />

arrived on the island and bitterly<br />

complained about the stark disparity<br />

between the opulent lifestyles of the<br />

congregation and the “bohio-like “ (hutlike)<br />

structure that passed for a cathedral.<br />

He tried to resurrect the project by<br />

symbolically laying another foundation<br />

stone on March 25, 1521. The effort to<br />

jump-start the project took two years. For<br />

17 years, time crept in its very petty pace<br />

while barely any progress was ma<strong>de</strong>.<br />

<strong>Dominican</strong> <strong>Republic</strong><br />

63

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