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Did Wal-Mart Wake Up? - The Arthur Page Society

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Questions for Discussion:<br />

• With advance knowledge of the issues threatening to damage its<br />

reputation, what proactive measures should <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> have taken?<br />

• Why should <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> engage in these issues proactively instead of avoid<br />

them?<br />

2. A positive reputation can only be earned through open relationships<br />

Instead of creating an open, trusting environment with its internal and external<br />

publics, <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> created an atmosphere of fear and intimidation. In regards to its<br />

internal publics, which are the company’s associates, <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> should have<br />

engaged in more effective employee relations and created an open forum for<br />

associates to voice their concerns. Instead, store managers were expected to<br />

prevent associates from unionizing and suppressing those having such ideas. One<br />

example is 60-year-old maintenance man Pierre <strong>Mart</strong>ineau, who helped organize<br />

the union that led to the shut down of the Quebec store: “I felt treated worse than<br />

an animal.” 60<br />

<strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> should have engaged in an open relationship with its external publics as<br />

well. Both <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> Watch and <strong>Wake</strong>-<strong>Up</strong> <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> did not want to bring down<br />

<strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> as a company, but to just enlighten the company on how it can improve<br />

its business practices. Instead of creating an aggressive rebuttal Web site, <strong>Wal</strong>-<br />

<strong>Mart</strong> should have opened discussion with the advocacy groups and tried to find<br />

ways to reach a win-win solution for both parties. <strong>Wal</strong>-<strong>Mart</strong> also refused to play a<br />

29

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