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Prawa człowieka w krajach Partnerstwa Wschodniego UE z ...

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Preventive Mechanisms established under the Optional Protocol to the International<br />

Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or<br />

Punishment, CAT and other UN agendas report that violence was still used against the<br />

detainees and prisoners and that it was not prosecuted. Strengthening the NPMs and<br />

monitoring their effectiveness remain the priority for CAT. Once again the<br />

ombudsmen, who implement the NPS in the Eastern Partnership countries, have an<br />

important role to play.<br />

f. Another area, where violation of human rights was identified in all the reviewed<br />

countries, was that of children’s rights. These issues cover the whole range of rights<br />

and freedoms, beginning with the use of torture and detention, through the position of<br />

minors in court proceedings, problems associated with adoption and children’s<br />

institutions, to economic, health and educational concerns.<br />

g. Countries, where there are certain territories which de facto are not controlled by the<br />

State, are unable to effectively enforce the rights and freedoms of persons in those<br />

territories. Any urges to establish international cooperation between the stakeholders<br />

in order to ensure the protection of human rights and freedoms in those areas are<br />

ineffective due to their complicated geopolitical situation and the involvement of third<br />

countries.<br />

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