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elektronika electronics - Electronics Journal - Elektrotehnicki fakultet

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36<br />

Input<br />

ports<br />

Input<br />

ports<br />

Input<br />

ports<br />

MOD[S21]<br />

MOD[S21]<br />

1<br />

0.9<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0<br />

L1 L2 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1<br />

50 Ω<br />

ELECTRONICS, VOL. 8, NO.1, MAY 2004.<br />

50 Ω<br />

Fig.4. Example 1 – Line with a hole<br />

and asymmetrically placed leader lines.<br />

Asymmetrical<br />

Symmetrical<br />

Output<br />

ports<br />

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000 50000<br />

f[MHz]<br />

Fig.5. Responses of the lines shown in Example 1.<br />

1<br />

0.9<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1<br />

50 Ω 50 Ω<br />

50 Ω<br />

Fig.6. Example 2 – Line with a hole<br />

and symmetrically placed leader lines.<br />

L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L6 L5 L4 L3 L2 L1<br />

Fig.7. Example 2 – Line with a hole<br />

and asymmetrically placed leader lines.<br />

Symmetrical<br />

Asymmetrical<br />

50 Ω<br />

0<br />

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000 50000<br />

f[MHz]<br />

Fig.8. Responses of the lines shown in Example 2.<br />

Output<br />

ports<br />

Output<br />

ports<br />

MOD[S21, S31]<br />

Input<br />

ports<br />

1<br />

0.9<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0<br />

L1<br />

50Ω<br />

L2 L7<br />

L1<br />

50 Ω<br />

50 Ω<br />

Fig.9. Example 3 – Tree.<br />

MOD[S21]<br />

MOD[S31]<br />

Output<br />

ports 1<br />

Output<br />

ports 2<br />

0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000 50000<br />

f[MHz]<br />

Fig.10. Responses of the line shown in Example 3.<br />

V. CONCLUSION<br />

The procedure for frequency analysis of planar microwave<br />

structures is completely given in the papers [1-5]. Here, it is<br />

extended for the analysis of a microstrip lines with a hole of<br />

arbitrary shape.<br />

Several examples of such lines are analyzed in this paper.<br />

The shown results are obtained by program FAMIL that is<br />

done in MATLAB.<br />

The results of analysis obtained here show that the<br />

microstrip line with hole have resonant feature. Therefore,<br />

this type of circuits can be use for synthesis of various type<br />

filters.<br />

ACKNOWLEDGMENT<br />

This work has been supported by the Ministry of Science,<br />

Technologies and Development of Republic of Serbia.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

[1] B. Stojanović and M. Gmitrović, “Analysis of 2D Lumped<br />

Circuit by Equivalent Thevenin Source Method”, 14 th<br />

International Conference on Microwaves, Radar and Wireless<br />

Communications - MIKON 2002, May 20-22, 2002, Gdansk,<br />

Poland, pp. 549-552.<br />

[2] B. Stojanović and M. Gmitrović, “Planar Transmission Line<br />

Analysis”, XVLI Yugoslav Conference –ETRAN, June 3-6,<br />

2002, Banja Vrućica (Teslić), Republic of Srpska, pp. 241-244.<br />

[3] M. Gmitrovi} and B. Stojanovi}, “Analysis of Cascade-<br />

Connected Planar Transmission Lines by ETS Method”,<br />

XXXVII International Scientific Conference on Information,<br />

Communication and Energy Systems and Technologies - ICEST<br />

2002, October 1-4, 2002, Ni{, Yugoslavia, Volume 1, pp. 317-<br />

320.<br />

[4] B. Stojanovi} and M. Gmitrovi}, “Analysis of Cascade-<br />

Connected Transmission Lines with Different Widths by ETS<br />

Method”, X Telecommunication Forum - TELFOR 2002,<br />

November 26-28, Belgrade, Yugoslavia, pp. 595-598.<br />

[5] B. Stojanović and M. Gmitrović, “Modelling and Analysis of<br />

Cascade-Connected Planar Transmission Lines”, XII

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