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El Futuro de la cooperación Unión European - OTAN

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the political consi<strong>de</strong>rations I started with,<br />

and the more tactical level I arrived at<br />

right now. Well, it is actually a b<strong>la</strong>ck<br />

box. Sometimes it is referred to as the<br />

respective organizations autonomy of<br />

<strong>de</strong>cision making. It’s actually the core task<br />

of the organizations. It is the process that<br />

on a case by case basis, breaks down the<br />

political strategic objectives into concise<br />

military and civilian action. Action during<br />

the execution of which new common<br />

interests <strong>de</strong>velop: effectiveness, effi ciency<br />

and positive results. This b<strong>la</strong>ck box is just<br />

fi ne. It does not hamper the coordination<br />

and cooperation of both organizations. It<br />

does not impe<strong>de</strong> the congruence of the<br />

organizations objectives. But we have to<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rstand that it takes the allies and<br />

member states responsibility to ensure<br />

that the input of this box to the NATO<br />

si<strong>de</strong> is coherent to that on the EU si<strong>de</strong>,<br />

and vice versa. Only then, we will have an<br />

output that allows for coordinated action<br />

with the means best suited. However, this<br />

is sometimes a painful exercise in both<br />

organizations.<br />

That takes us to the tactical level we<br />

<strong>de</strong>scribed in big <strong>de</strong>tail this morning,<br />

so I will limit myself to some aspects,<br />

what I call the mud zone. After talking<br />

about the political level of interests for<br />

so long, it may seem ina<strong>de</strong>quate to now<br />

address the mud zone as a possible<br />

common area of interest as well. But<br />

nevertheless, <strong>de</strong>liberately taking into<br />

account the political realities mentioned<br />

before, I think this level of interaction<br />

Panel III: “Cuestiones <strong>de</strong> interés común”<br />

The common interest in reestablishing<br />

peace and stability<br />

in the Balkans resulted in a<br />

fi nally comprehensive approach<br />

taking advantage of the<br />

strength of both organizations.<br />

<strong>de</strong>serves some consi<strong>de</strong>ration as well. Both<br />

organizations have only limited resources,<br />

effective and effi cient use of them is of<br />

paramount importance. Establishing close<br />

re<strong>la</strong>tionships, avoiding duplication of effort<br />

and p<strong>la</strong>ying the strength of the respective<br />

organization therefore should be a<br />

common interest as well. We encounter<br />

some problems here. Other political<br />

consi<strong>de</strong>rations come into p<strong>la</strong>y taking the<br />

quality of obviously common interest<br />

hostage. They prevent the establishment<br />

of respective agreements. They not<br />

only <strong>de</strong>crease the effi ciency of political<br />

measures, they also endanger the political<br />

credibility of both organizations, and<br />

thus, their role as powerful actors within<br />

the global community. Actually, we have<br />

i<strong>de</strong>ntifi ed the need of close cooperation<br />

to pursue our common interest as so<br />

important, it may be consi<strong>de</strong>red to be a<br />

common interest in itself. But we so far<br />

have been unable to fi nd a solution for<br />

this issue. Even worse, we ourselves have<br />

established a <strong>de</strong>ad end here. Common<br />

interests may be fi ne, they should result<br />

in common, or at least, well coordinated<br />

action.<br />

67

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