istoria - Ganatleba
istoria - Ganatleba
istoria - Ganatleba
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Tavi<br />
12<br />
dro da sivrce I<br />
es<br />
sainteresoa<br />
romis papis brZanebiT 1582 wlis 5 oqtomberi gamocxadda<br />
15 oqtombrad, riTac kalendars dakarguli<br />
10 dRe miemata. Tavidan aseTi cvlileba yvelam<br />
rodi gaiazra.<br />
saqarTveloSi grigorianuli kalendari 1918<br />
wels SemoiRes.<br />
grigorianuli kalendari<br />
noemberi<br />
orS 5 12 19 26<br />
samS 6 13 20 27<br />
oTx 7 14 21 28<br />
xuT 1 8 15 22 29<br />
par 2 9 16 23 30<br />
Sab 3 10 17 24<br />
kv 4 11 18 25<br />
pirobiTi aRniSvnebi<br />
marxvis dRe<br />
xsnili (msgefsi)<br />
yvelieri<br />
dResaswaulebi<br />
1 - 99<br />
100 - 199<br />
200 - 299<br />
300 - 399<br />
400 - 499<br />
500 - 599<br />
600 -` 699<br />
700 - 799<br />
800 - 899<br />
900 - 999<br />
1000 - 1099<br />
1100 - 1199<br />
1200 - 1299<br />
1300 - 1399<br />
1400 - 1499<br />
1500 - 1599<br />
1600 - 1699<br />
1700 - 1799<br />
1800 - 1899<br />
1900 - 1999<br />
2000 - 2099<br />
I saukune<br />
II saukune<br />
III saukune<br />
IV saukune<br />
V saukune<br />
VI saukune<br />
VII saukune<br />
VIII saukune<br />
IX saukune<br />
X saukune<br />
XI saukune<br />
XII saukune<br />
XIII saukune<br />
XIV saukune<br />
XV saukune<br />
XVI saukune<br />
XVII saukune<br />
XVIII saukune<br />
XIX saukune<br />
XX saukune<br />
XXI saukune<br />
u 1918 wels saqarTveloSi SemoiRes grigorianuli kalendari da 18 aprili<br />
gamocxadda 1 maisad. iuliusis kalendari saqarTveloSi dResac moqmedebs.<br />
qarTuli marTlmadidebluri eklesia iuliusis kalendriT xelmZRvanelobs,<br />
amitomac saqarTveloSi orjer aRiniSneba saeklesio dResaswaulebi da axali<br />
weli (1–14 ianvari). `ZveliT axali weli~ 14 ianvars dgeba.<br />
u qoronikoni, igive indiqtioni<br />
qoronikoni pirvelad gamoTvala mRvdelmonazonma dionisem 516 wels. misi<br />
yoveli cikli (moqceva) Seicavs 532 wels, rac mzis 28 moqcevis da mTvaris 19<br />
moqcevis wlebis namravliTaa miRebuli (28X19=532). qoronikonis sawyisia<br />
qristianul samyaroSi miRebuli samyaros Seqmnis TariRi – `dasabamiTgan<br />
5604 weli~. welTaRricxvis qoronikuli sistemiT sargeblobis mizani paseqis<br />
(aRdgomis) da moZravi dResaswaulebis winaswari gamoTvlaa. masSi wlis<br />
dasawyisad martia miRebuli. yovel axal moqcevaSi meordeba Tvisa da kviris<br />
dReebis Tanmimdevroba. mag. Tu 2004 wels aRdgoma Zveli stiliT 29 marts iyo,<br />
imave 29 marts aRdgoma yofila 1472 wels, 940 wels da 408 wels. qoronikoni<br />
saqarTveloSi pirvelad VIII saukuneSi gamoiyenes.<br />
ra gansxvavebaa iuliusisa da grigorianul kalendrebs Soris?<br />
ra mniSvneloba aqvs msoflioSi erTiani kalendris arsebobas?<br />
qoronikonis mixedviT gamoiangariSe, romeli moqcevaa dRes. mimdinare weli<br />
qoronikonis Sesabamisad daaTariRe.<br />
moamzade proeqti Temaze: `kalendari guSin da dRes~.<br />
romeli saukunea 1582 weli? 1918 weli? 2000 weli?<br />
kiTxvebi da davalebebi<br />
f<br />
Semajamebeli SekiTxvebi<br />
u rogor fiqrob, SeiZleba Tu ara erTi tipis movlenebi<br />
ganviTardes sxvadasxva droSi sxvadasxva saxelmwifoSi?<br />
u ra aris istoriuli dro da ra periodebad iyofa<br />
is?<br />
u ra mniSvneloba aqvs kalendars da ra iciT dReisaTvis<br />
msoflioSi miRebuli kalendris istoriidan?<br />
u aqvs Tu ara mniSvneloba istoriisaTvis istoriuli<br />
wyaroebis damuSavebisas dokumentebze miTiTebul<br />
dros? Ppasuxi daasabuTe.<br />
u daakvirdi civilizaciebis amsaxvel suraTebs (gv. 7),<br />
aRwere TiToeuli da ganalage drois xazze.<br />
sfinqsi, romelsac<br />
lomis tani da mefis<br />
Tavi aqvs, egvipteSi,<br />
xafras piramidis win<br />
zis da amomaval mzes<br />
gahyurebs.<br />
13
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