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sakasacio saCivari ar unda dakmayofildes da ucvlelad unda darCes Tbilisis saolqo<br />
sasamarTlos administraciuli samarTlisa da sagadasaxado saqmeTa palatis 2001 wlis 19<br />
ivlisis ganCineba Semdeg garemoebaTa gamo:<br />
sakasacio sasamarTlo Tvlis, rom mocemuli saqmis ganxilvisas saapelacio sasamarTlom<br />
sworad gamoiyena da ganmarta kanoni. kerZod, sakasacio sasamarTlo iziarebs saapelacio<br />
sasamarTlos ganmartebas imis Taobaze, rom 1964 wlis samoqalaqo samarTlis kodeqsi,<br />
romelic axali samoqalaqo kodeqsis ZalaSi Sesvlamde moqmedebda, moraluri zianis<br />
anazRaurebas ar icnobda. aRniSnuli kodeqsis 457-e muxli, marTalia zianis miyenebisaTvis<br />
pasuxismgeblobis zogadi safuZvlebis gansazRvrisas pirovnebis an qonebisaTvis miyenebuli<br />
zianis anazRaurebaze miuTiTebda, magram moraluri zianis anazRaurebas ar iTvaliswinebda.<br />
aqve niSandoblivia, rom imave kodeqsis 460-e muxli specialur normas warmoadgenda,<br />
romelic moqalaqisaTvis ukanono msjavrdebis, sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi ukanono<br />
micemis, aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxiT patimrobis ukanonod gamoyenebis, patimrobis an<br />
gamasworebeli samuSaoebis saxiT administraciuli saxdelis ukanono dadebisaTvis,<br />
sasamarTlo organoTa da sasamarTlos Tanamdebobis pirTa bralis miuxedavad, miyenebuli<br />
zianis anazRaurebas iTvaliswinebda. sakasacio sasamarTlo ganmartavs, rom verc<br />
zemomiTiTebuli muxli gaxdeba kasatorisaTvis moraluri zianis anazRaurebis safuZveli,<br />
radgan miyenebuli zianis cnebaSi, imdros moqmedi kanonmdeblobis Sesabamisad, qonebrivi<br />
(materialuri) ziani moiazreboda da aRniSnuli moralur zians ar moicavda. amasTan,<br />
1964 wlis samoqalaqo samarTlis kodeqsis 470-e muxlic ukanono msjavrdebisas<br />
zianisaTvis pasuxismgebel pirs zianis naturad anazRaurebis an miyenebuli zaralis<br />
mTlianad anazRaurebis valdebulebas uwesebda, Tumca, moraluri zianis anazRaurebis<br />
valdebuleba arc aRniSnuli muxliT iyo gaTvaliswinebuli. amdenad, sakasacio<br />
sasamarTlo srulad iziarebs da eTanxmeba saapelacio sasamarTlos msjelobas imis<br />
Taobaze, rom g. g-Zis moTxovna misTvis saxelmwifos mier moraluri zianis anazRaurebis<br />
Taobaze ar gamomdinareobs im dros moqmedi samoqalaqo kanonmdeblobidan.<br />
rac Seexeba 1997 wlis samoqalaqo kodeqsis 1005-e muxlis gamoyenebas mocemul<br />
SemTxvevaze, sakasacio sasamarTlo ganmartavs, rom, marTalia, axali samoqalaqo kodeqsi<br />
eyrdnoba ra saqarTvelos konstituciis me-18 muxls, zianis cnebaSi gulisxmobs rogorc<br />
materialur, ise moraluri zianis anazRaurebis valdebulebas, magram miTiTebuli muxli<br />
ver gaxdeba kasator _ g. g-Zis moTxovnis dakmayofilebis safuZveli, radgan imave<br />
kodeqsis me-6 muxlis Tanaxmad, kanonebsa da kanonqvemdebare normatiul aqtebs ara aqvT<br />
ukuqceviTi Zala, garda im SemTxvevebisa, roca es pirdapir aris kanoniT<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli da, amasTanave, igi ar auaresebdes piris mdgomareobas. konkretul<br />
SemTxvevaSi, marTalia kanonisaTvis ukuqceviTi Zalis miniWeba ar auaresebs piris<br />
mdgomareobas, magram igi arc samoqalaqo, arc sisxlis samarTlis da arc sxva<br />
kanonmdeblobiT ar aris pirdapir gaTvaliswinebuli da radgan kasatoris moTxovna mis<br />
mimarT axali kodeqsis normebisaTvis ukuqceviTi Zalis miniWebis Taobaze moqmedi<br />
kanonmdeblobidan ar gamomdinareobs, masze 1997 wlis samoqalaqo kodeqsis normebi ver<br />
gavrceldeba.<br />
sakasacio palata aseve, ver gaiziarebs kasatoris mosazrebas imis Taobaze, rom<br />
saapelacio sasamarTlom arasworad ganmarta sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsis me-3<br />
muxlis me-2 nawilis moTxovna da aRniSnavs, rom miTiTebuli norma exeba saproceso<br />
kanondeblobis moqmedebas droSi da, amave muxlis Tanaxmad, vrceldeba eWvmitanilze,<br />
braldebulze, gansasjelsa da msjavrdebulze. sasamarTlos azriT, mocemul SemTxvevaSi<br />
aRniSnuli norma ver iqneba gamoiyenebuli, vinaidan g. g-Ze davis dawyebis momentisaTvis am<br />
muxliT gaTvaliswinebul subieqts ar warmoadgenda.<br />
sakasacio sasamarTlo aqve daamatebs, rom g. g-Zis mimarT moraluri zianis anazraurebaze<br />
ver gavrceldeba aseve 1999 wlis sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis me-3 muxli, romliTac<br />
sisxlis samarTlis kanons, romelic auqmebs qmedebis danaSaulebriobas, amsubuqebs an<br />
sxvagvarad aumjobesebs damnaSavis mdgomareobas _ ukuZala eniWeba da aRniSnavs, rom<br />
miTiTebuli muxlis moTxovnebi moraluri zianis anazRaurebis sakiTxs ar moicavs da,<br />
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