g a n C i n e b a
g a n C i n e b a
g a n C i n e b a
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
zemoaRniSnulis miuxedavad, didi palata ver gaiziarebs kasatoris – Sps `alafis~<br />
mosazrebas, rom `tarifebisa da vaWrobis Sesaxeb generaluri SeTanxmebis~ pirveli<br />
muxlis pirveli punqtis Tanaxmad, sabaJo departamenti valdebuli iyo gaevrcelebina<br />
iseTive SeRavaTiani ganbaJebis reJimi Sps `alafis~ mier msoflio savaWro organizaciis<br />
wevr saxelmwifoebidan _ TurqeTidan da bulgareTidan saqarTveloSi Semotanil<br />
sasursaTo xorbalze, rogorsac igi avrcelebda `Tavisufali vaWrobis Sesaxeb~<br />
saqarTvelos mier damoukidebel saxelmwifoTa Tanamegobrobis (dsT) qveynebTan dadebuli<br />
SeTanxmebebis safuZvelze Semotanil sasursaTo xorbalze, vinaidan am normis Tanaxmad,<br />
`nebismieri upiratesoba, xelSewyoba, privilegia an imuniteti, romelic SeTanxmebis<br />
monawile romelime mxarem mianiWa romelime sxva qveyanaSi Seqmnil an romelime sxva<br />
qveynisaTvis gankuTvnil nebismier saqonels, dauyovnebliv da upirobod unda mieniWos<br />
yvela danarCeni wevri qveynis teritoriebze warmoSobil an SeTanxmebis monawile yvela<br />
danarCeni mxaris teritoriebisaTvis gankuTvnil msgavs saqonels~.<br />
didi palata miiCnevs, rom generaluri SeTanxmebis (GATT -is) pirveli muxlis pirveli<br />
punqti Seicavs debulebas wevr qveynebs Soris `upiratesi xelSewyobis reJimis Sesaxeb~<br />
(MFN), romlis arsia: erTi wevri qveynis mier romelime sxva qveynis saqonelze raime<br />
SeRavaTis dawesebis SemTxvevaSi, aRniSnuli SeRavaTis yvela wevri qveynisaTvis miniWebis<br />
aucilebloba. amave muxlis me-2, me-3 da me-4 punqtebi azusteben pirveli punqtis<br />
moqmedebis sferos da gansazRvraven zogierT gamonakliss `upiratesi xelSewyobis<br />
reJimidan~ (MFN – dan). pirveli muxlis pirveli punqtis moqmedebidan gamonaklisTa<br />
metad mniSvnelovan jgufs miekuTvneba GATT-is 24-e muxli `teritoriuli gamoyenebasazRvrispira<br />
vaWroba _ sabaJo kavSirebi da Tavisufali vaWrobis zonebi (sivrceebi)~.<br />
pirveli muxlis debulebebi, romlebic iTvaliswinebs monawile qveynebis mier sagareo<br />
vaWrobaSi erTmaneTisaTvis upiratesi xelSewyobis reJimis miniWebas, ZiriTadad<br />
gulisxmobs satarifo SeRavaTebs saqonelTa garkveul jgufebze. am wesebidan gamonakliss<br />
warmoadgens regionaluri SeTanxmebebi sabaJo kavSiris, sasazRvro vaWrobisa da<br />
Tavisufali vaWrobis Sesaxeb, romlebic 24-e muxlis debulebaTa Sesabamisad ganixileba.<br />
am muxlis me-8 punqtSi mocemulia `sabaJo kavSirisa~ da `Tavisufali vaWrobis zonis<br />
(sivrcis)~ definicia, romlis Tanaxmad, `Tavisufal savaWro zonad (sivrced) miiCneva ori<br />
an meti sabaJo teritoriis jgufi, romelSic gadasaxadebi da vaWrobis maregulirebeli<br />
sxva wesebi arsebiTad gauqmebulia am teritoriebs Soris im saqonliT vaWrobis sruli<br />
moculobis mimarT, romelic warmoSobilia am teritoriaze~. didi palata Tvlis, rom<br />
saqarTvelos mier dsT-is qveynebTan dadebuli SeTanxmebebi `Tavisufali vaWrobis Sesaxeb~<br />
swored GATT-is 24-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli `Tavisufali vaWrobis zonis (sivrcis)~<br />
Sesatyvisia. Tu GATT-is pirveli muxlis debulebebi nebismieri wevri qveynis mier<br />
calkeuli saqonlis mimarT gamoyenebul SeRavaTebze laparakoben, GATT-is 24-e muxlis<br />
debulebebSi saubaria gadasaxadebisa da vaWrobis maregulirebeli wesebisagan<br />
ganTavisuflebaze, rac Tavisufali vaWrobis aucilebeli kriteriumia. swored amitom,<br />
`Tavisufali vaWrobis Sesaxeb~ SeTanxmebebis safuZvelze ganxorcielebuli vaWroba ar<br />
ganixileba, rogorc konkretuli SeRavaTi, igi gamoyvanilia GATT-is pirveli muxlis<br />
moqmedebidan, masze ar vrceldeba `upiratesi xelSewyobis reJimis~ (MFN-is ) principebi<br />
da regulirdeba GATT-is 24-e muxliT. Tavisufali vaWrobis reJimebisadmi mso-is midgoma<br />
naTlad Cans Tavisufal vaWrobaze evrokavSiris qveynebis SeTanxmebis magaliTze.<br />
aRniSnuli vaWrobis Tavisufali reJimi ar vrceldeba mso-is sxva wevr qveynebze.<br />
marakeSis SeTanxmebiT dafuZnebul msoflio savaWro organizaciaSi saqarTvelos<br />
gawevrianebis oqms Tan erTvis gawevrianebis muSa jgufis angariSi (WT/ ACC/ GEO/32),<br />
romlis 174-e da 179-e paragrafebSi moyvanilia informacia Tavisufali vaWrobis im<br />
SeTanxmebaTa Sesaxeb, romelSic monawileobs saqarTvelo. raime moTxovnebi am SeTanxmebaTa<br />
gadasinjvis an am SeTanxmebebiT gaTvaliswinebuli SeRavaTebis gavrcelebaze mso-is wevr<br />
qveynebis mimarT, arc erT wevr qveyanas saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa saministroSi ar<br />
wamouyenebia. amgvari moTxovnebi, muSa jgufis angariSis 179-e paragrafis Sesabamisad,<br />
Tavisufali vaWrobis Sesaxeb saqarTvelos monawileobiT yvela moqmedi SeTanxmebis sruli<br />
teqstebis da monacemebis mso-is samdivnoSi wardgenis Semdegac ar wamoyenebula.<br />
87
Change language