vjyj,f .dtk hjvib
vjyj,f .dtk hjvib
vjyj,f .dtk hjvib
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46<br />
ahilia da amazonia<br />
(qali-gladiatorebi)<br />
rolSi qalis monawileobis Sesaxeb. mag., ax.w. 11 wels<br />
senatis dekretiT ikrZaleboda 20 wlis asakis Tavisufali<br />
qalebis gamoCena arenaze. Cans, aRniSnuli gadawyvetileba<br />
ar iyo sakmarisi, radganac ax.w. 18 wel<br />
senats kvlav mouwia aRniSnuli akrZalvis miReba.<br />
qali-gladiatorebis<br />
Sesaxeb cnobebi mwiria. viciT<br />
mxolod, rom maT Soris<br />
orTabrZolebma farTo mas-<br />
Stabebi miiRo imp. neronis<br />
dros. mag., gardacvlili<br />
dedis sapativcemulod mowyobis<br />
gladiatorTa orTabrZolebSi<br />
imp. neronma neba<br />
darTo monawileoba mieRoT qal-gladiatorebs. Zv.w.<br />
66 wels somxeTis mefe Trdat I (ax.w. 62-88 ww.) italia-<br />
Si vizitisas, imp. neronma, puteolaSi mas mouwyo orive<br />
sqesis afrikeli gladiatorebis orTabrZolebi.<br />
imp. domicianem, brboze dacinvis mizniT, ax.w. 90 wels<br />
moawyo jujebis da qal-gladiatorebis Serkinebebi.<br />
Cvenamde moaRwia qal-gladiatorTa saxelebma —<br />
ahilia da amazonia. safiqrebelia, rom qalis gamoyvana<br />
gladiatoris rolSi mainc ver moipova saTanado<br />
popularoba. pirvel rigSi amis mizezi iyo romSi qalis<br />
socialuri statusi. Tu qali mamakacis msgavsad<br />
ibrZoda arenaze, maSin erTnairi unda yofiliyo maTi<br />
cxovrebis wesic, rac ar jdeboda maSindel socialur<br />
normebSi. cxadia, es da sxva winaaRmdegobebis gamo,<br />
ax.w. 200 wels imp. lucius septimius severusma<br />
(ax.w. 193-211 ww.) akrZala qal-gladiatorTa orTabrZolebi.<br />
da mainc, ramdeni gladiatori iyo romSi unda<br />
iTqvas, rom calsaxad masze pasuxis gacema Znelia.
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