vjyj,f .dtk hjvib
vjyj,f .dtk hjvib
vjyj,f .dtk hjvib
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gram vin iqneboda gulgrili imis yurebisas, rom msoflio<br />
mbrZanebeli xalxi awarmoebda oms sakuTar monebTan<br />
da ar SeeZlo isini gaenadgurebina erTi Zlieri<br />
dartymiT... me ar vici spartakis xelmZRvanelobiT<br />
warmoebul oms ra davarqvaT, radganac monebi jariskacebad<br />
iyvnen, xolo gladiatorebi ufrosebaT“. amasTan,<br />
istorikosi dasZenda, rom monebma „maTi mxridan<br />
abuCad agdebiT gaadides Cveni ubedurebebi“ („epitomebi“,<br />
II, VIII, 20). maSasadame, zemomotanili azrovnebis<br />
Sedegia, rom ajanyebis da spartakis cxovrebis Sesaxeb<br />
bevri detalebi ucnobia.<br />
Zv.w. 73 wlis gazafxulSi (a.miSulini SeTqmulebas<br />
Zv.w. 74 wliT aTariRebs), q.kapuaSi, gneus kornelius<br />
lentulus batiatusis sagladiatoro skolaSi<br />
200-mde gladiatorma moawyo SeTqmuleba, romelic<br />
gaxsnili iyo (SeTqmulebis arapirdapir mizezad a.mi-<br />
Sulini miiCnevda Zv.w. 75 wels italiaSi mimdinare Sim-<br />
Silobas). skolis administracia Seecada damsjeli<br />
zomebiT CaexSo mRelvareba, magram daaxl. 78-ma (florusis<br />
mixdviT 30-mde) gladiatorma mainc moaxerxa<br />
gaqceva. gzad maT SeeCexaT sagladiatori skolisTvis<br />
gankuTvnili iaraRis transporti, isini SeiaraRdnen,<br />
gaiares daaxl. 35 km da Tavi vezuvs Seafares, saidanac<br />
daiwyes mimdebare teritoriebis rbeva.<br />
vezuvis Tanamedrove vulkanuri konusis sima-<br />
Rle — 1279 m maSin ar arsebobda. igi ufro dabali iyo.<br />
strabonis (Zv.w. 64-ax.w. 24 ww.) cnobiT: mwvervalis<br />
garda, vezuvi, uaRresad nayofieri adgili yofila.<br />
masze ganfenili iyo SesaniSnavad mowyobili agarakebi.<br />
rac Seexeba mwvervals, igi mniSvnelovanwilad iyo<br />
brtyeli, unayofo, ferflisferi, xolo kldeebs<br />
hqonda muris feris zedapiri („geografia“, V. 4, 8). vezuvze<br />
sadgomad vargoda mxolod krateris samxreT<br />
80
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