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grafiki monacemTa simravleebs Soris mimarTebebs – Sedarebasa da ganawilebas<br />
– gviCvenebs anda SeiZleba gviCvenebdes, magaliTad, maT absolutur mniSvnelobebs,<br />
procentul ganawilebasa Tu indeqsebs. grafikSi xazebi gasagebad unda iyos<br />
mocemuli da masSi ar unda iyos zedmeti detalebi. in<strong>for</strong>macia horizontalur da<br />
vertikalur RerZebze mzardi TanmimdevrobiT da Sedarebadi erTeulebiT unda<br />
iyos warmodgenili.<br />
• gafantvis grafiki calkeuli<br />
wertilebisgan Sedgeba, romlebic erTi<br />
movlenis calkeul an ori cvladis<br />
(abscisasa da ordinataze gadazomil)<br />
mniSvnelobebs warmoadgenen (ix. suraTi<br />
N1). wertilebis mniSvnelovani<br />
klasterebi korelaciebs asaxaven.<br />
magaliTad, diagonalis gaswvriv dajgufebuli<br />
wertilebi wrfiv korelacias<br />
gamosaxaven, xolo Tu wertilebi zustad<br />
diagonalis wrfeze lagdebian, maSin<br />
korelaciis koeficienti mis maqsimalur<br />
mnSvnelobas +1-s utoldeba.<br />
35<br />
30<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
suraTi N3<br />
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun<br />
• wrfivi grafiki or raodenobriv<br />
cvlads Soris damokidebulebis<br />
saCveneblad gamoiyeneba. damoukidebeli<br />
cvladi horizontalur RerZze<br />
gadaizomeba, damokidebuli ki –<br />
vertikalurze (ix. suraTi #2). RerZebze<br />
danayofebi sazomis erTeulebs<br />
gviCvenebs. RerZebiT aRniSnuli skalebi<br />
SeiZleba iyos wrfivi, logariTmuli an<br />
logariTmul–wrfivi.<br />
Mar<br />
Apr<br />
suraTi N4<br />
May<br />
Feb<br />
Jan<br />
•svetebiani grafiki gamoiyeneba maSin, rodesac damoukidebeli cvladi<br />
kategorialuria (magaliTad, sxvadasxva eqsperimentuli situacia. ix. suraTi #3).<br />
• wriuli diagrama (pie) procentuli ganawilebisa da proporciis saCveneblad<br />
gamoiyeneba. Sesadarebeli erTeulebis raodenoba xuTs ar unda aRematebodes.<br />
segmentebi klebadi TanmimdevrobiT unda iyos dalagebuli, yvelaze didi segmenti<br />
ki vertikaluri xazidan iwyebodes.<br />
suraTis identificireba da teqstSi moxsenieba<br />
suraTebi arabuli cifrebiT aRiniSneba da inomreba teqstSi moxseniebis<br />
TanmimdevrobiT (anu suraTi #1, suraTi #2 da a.S.) suraTs nomeri ewereba zeda<br />
marjvena kuTxeSi.<br />
teqstSi moxseniebis wesebi:<br />
rogorc me–2 suraTzea naCvenebi, es damokidebuleba. . .<br />
maT Soris aRmoCnda mWidro kavSiri (ix. suraTi #2).<br />
ar gamoiyenoT frazebi „zemoT mocemul suraTze~ an „me-12 gverdze mocemul<br />
suraTze~, vinaidan suraTis mdebareoba da gverdebis numeracia SeiZleba Seicvalos.<br />
suraTis nomers Tan unda axldes dasaxeleba, romelic unda iyos sakmaod<br />
detaluri da amomwuravi.<br />
112
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