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gareT mimdinare movlenebi. qcevaze garegan zegavlenas garemos anu situaciis<br />
(situaciuri) cvladebi ewodeba. rodesac fsiqologebs qcevis axsna surT, isini<br />
TiTqmis yovelTvis iTvaliswineben axsnis orive tips. warmoidgineT,rom fsiqologs<br />
surs axsnas, ratom iwyebs adamiani sigaretis mowevas. SesaZlebelia individi<br />
gansakuTrebiT midrekilia riskisken (dispoziciuri axsna), an zogierTi TanatolTa<br />
zewolas ganicdis (situaciuri axsna), an orive faqtori aucilebelia (kombinirebuli<br />
axsna) (gerigi, zimbardo, 2007).<br />
mTavari winadadeba<br />
olportma sami saxis niSnebi gamoyo _ kardinaluri, centraluri da meoradi.<br />
kardinaluria niSnebi, romelTa irgvlivac adamiani Tavis cxovrebas agebs. magaliTad,<br />
deda terezasTvis kardinaluri niSani sxvisi keTildReobisTvis sakuTari Tavis<br />
Sewirva iqneboda. yvela adamians ar uviTardeba aseTi yovlismomcveli kardinaluri<br />
niSnebi, samagierod, ZiriTadi niSnebi, rogoricaa, magaliTad, patiosneba an optimizmi,<br />
pirovnebis mTavari maxasiaTeblebia. meoradi niSnebi _ specifikuri pirovnuli<br />
Tvisebebi is Tvisebebia, romlebic individis qcevis winaswarmetyvelebaSi gvexmareba,<br />
magram naklebad gamosadegia individis pirovnebis gagebisaTvis. meoradi niSnebis<br />
magaliTebia is, Tu rogor sakvebsa da tansacmels aniWebs adamiani upiratesobas<br />
(gerigi, zimbardo, 2007).<br />
mTavari winadadeba<br />
egos dacvis meqanizmebi fsiqikuri strategiebia, romlebsac ego idis gamoxatvis<br />
maZiebel impulsebsa da superegos mier am impulsebis uaryofis moTxovnebs Soris<br />
arsebuli yoveldRiuri konfliqtebisagan Tavis dasacavad iyenebs. fsiqoanalitikur<br />
TeoriaSi iTvleba, rom am meqanizmebs sasicocxlo mniSvneloba aqvT individis<br />
mier Zlier Sinagan konfliqtebTan fsiqologiuri gamklavebisas. maTi gamoyenebiT<br />
pirovnebas sakuTari me-s sasiamovno, mosaxerxebeli da socialurad misaRebi xatis<br />
SenarCuneba SeuZlia. magaliTad, Tu bavSvs iseTi Zlieri siZulvilis grZnoba aqvs<br />
mamis mimarT, rom gamoxatvis gzis naxvis SemTxvevaSi saxifaTo iqneba, gandevna<br />
moagvarebs amas da SeiZleba sZlios kidec am grZnobas. SemdgomSi es mtruli<br />
impulsi cnobierad aRar moiTxovs dakmayofilebas da misi arsebobac ki aRar<br />
iqneba cnobierad mocemuli; Tumca, miuxedavad imisa, rom impulsi aRar gamoCndeba<br />
da misi arsebobis Sesaxeb TiTqos aRaranairi niSani ar iqneba, is mainc ar gaqreba.<br />
es gandevnili grZnobebi kvlavac mniSvnelovan rols Seasruleben pirovnebis<br />
funqcionirebaSi, magaliTad, mamasTan Zlieri identifikaciiT bavSvma SeiZleba<br />
TviTRirebulebis gancda aimaRlos da Seamciros aracnobieri SiSi imisa, rom<br />
masSi mtrul ganzraxvas aRmoaCenen (gerigi, zimbardo, 2007).<br />
mTavari winadadeba<br />
pirovnebis obieqtur testebSi Sefasebis micema (qulebis miniWeba) da gamoyeneba<br />
SedarebiT martivia da kargad gansazRvrul wesebs emorCileba. zogierT obieqtur<br />
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