Corrupt cities nueva 01.indd - FPDL

seqtoris reformas (legitimizacia da demokratizacia, servisis
efeqturobisa da efeqtianobis gazrda da moqalaqeTa CarTulobis
uzrunvelyofa) SeiZleba Sejamdes ufro farTo miznis saxiT: angariSvaldebulebis
gazrda~. 1
noonans gansaxilvelad gamoqavs saintereso hipoTeza imis
Sesaxeb, rom sazogadoeba mkacrdeba korufciis mimarT maSin, roca
rbildeba misi damokidebuleba seqsis mimarT. 2 noonani aRniSnavs,
rom samocdaaTian wlebSi amerikis SeerTebul StatebSi korufciis
mxilebam uprecedento masStabebi SeiZina. swored am dros SeerTebul
StatebSi moxda seqsualuri damokidebulebebisa da qcevis
uprecedento liberalizacia. 3
rogorc noonani ambobs, kiTxvas `ratom aris korufcia dRes
aseTi aqtualuri sakiTxi~ xSirad Zalian Sors mivyavarT problemis
praqtikuli gadawyvetidan. rac ar unda iyos problemisadmi aseTi
gamZafrebuli yuradRebis mizezi, isRa dagvrCenia, rom mxolod
mivesalmoT am tendencias. martivad rom vTqvaT, korufcia safr-
Txes uqmnis ekonomikasa da politikur procesebs. saWiroa, rom korufciis
mimarT sayovelTao yuradRebas Tan axldes am fenomenis
ufro Rrma da safuZvliani analizi. agreTve mniSvnelovania, rom
korufciasTan brZolis meTodebis dagegmvisas gamoviyenoT rogorc
praqtikuli, ise SemoqmedebiTi midgomebi.
ratom aris korufciasTan brZolis bevri
mcdeloba warumatebeli?
samwuxarod, antikorufciuli kampaniebis istoria msoflios
masStabiT arc Tu ise damaimedebelia. erovnul da adgilobriv doneebze,
saministroebsa da calkeul uwyebebSi, magaliTad policia-
Si, bevria iseTi iniciativa, romelic xmauriT dawyebula, borZikiT
gagrZelebula da imedgacruebiT damTavrebula.
1
2
3
Claudio Orrego, "Citizen Participation and the Strengthening of Accountability in Chile's Municipal
Governments," gamouqveynebeli naSromi, April 1995, p. 5.
laTinuri fuZe corrumpere niSnavs gafuWebas, politikur meqrTameobas
Noonan, Bribes, gv. 599-600, 701-2.
22