Corrupt cities nueva 01.indd - FPDL

informaciis SegrovebaSi. mas SeuZlia kritikuli TviTSefaseba da
araefeqturi korumpirebuli sistemebis analizi.
bolo xans izrdeba moqalaqeTa jgufebis aqtiuroba korufciasTan
brZolaSi. amis magaliTia organizacia `saerTaSoriso gamWvirvaloba~
(Transparency International), romelic berlinSi 1993 wels
Seiqmna. misi mizania, iseTive qmediT organizaciad Camoyalibdes
korufciasTan brZolis saqmeSi, rogoric aris `saerTaSoriso amnistia~
(Amnesty International) adamianis uflebaTa dacvis saqmeSi.
mivmarToT erT-erT magaliTs. `saerTaSoriso gamWvirvalobam~
warmatebiT gaagrZela gaerTianebuli erebisa da msoflio
savaWro palatis mier dawyebuli saqme da SeimuSava specialuri
qcevis kodeqsi (araviTari qrTami, samarTliani kontraqtebi da
a.S.). ekvadoris mTavrobam, `saerTaSoriso gamWvirvalobasTan~ er-
Tad, SesTavaza es kodeqsi rogorc sajaro moxeleebs, aseve kerZo
seqtoris warmomadgenlebs. sagulisxmoa, rom TiToeuli kerZo
firma dainteresebulia imaSi, rom meore firmam qrTami ar gadaixados.
amitom, gamoZiebisa da dasjis Sesabamisi meqanizmebis arsebobis
pirobebSi, didia imis albaToba, rom firmebi, romlebic xels
moaweren amgvar kodeqss, TviTregulaciis mizniT da saerTo interesebis
dasacavad gaerTiandebian.
ganvagrZoT Teoriuli msjeloba. vTqvaT, qalaqis mTavroba
yvela SesaZlo kontraqtors (kerZo firmas) amgvar kodeqsze xelis
moweras sTavazobs. Tu erT firmas eWvi aqvs, rom meorem moxele-
Ta moqrTamvis gziT moigo kontraqti, is sxva xelmomwerebs, iseve
rogorc qalaqis mmarTvelobas, gamoZiebis Catarebisaken mouwodebs.
am gamoZiebis paralelurad, saurvelia, ganxorcieldes
ufro safuZvliani klevac, romelic konkretul SemTxvevas kompleqsurad,
zogadi konteqstis gaTvaliswinebiT Seiswavlis.
magaliTad, Tu qrTamis aRebis faqti momaragebis sferoSi dafiqsirda,
kvleva SeiZleba gulisxmobdes kerZo firmebis anonimur interviuirebas,
momaragebis sistemis funqcionirebis detalur aRweras,
korufciis riskis Sefasebas da konkretuli rekomendaciebis
SemuSavebas. gamoZiebis, iseve rogorc zogadi kvlevis Sedegebi
aucileblad unda gamoqveyndes.
martivi eniT Seqmnili qcevis kodeqsi, romelic erTnairad
gasagebia rogorc sajaro moxeleebisaTvis, ise presisa da sazogadoebisaTvis,
anti-korufciuli kampaniis mniSvnelovani Semadgeneli
nawilia. Zalian kargia, Tu kerZo seqtors Tavisive saqmianobis
maregulirebeli normebis Seqmnisa da gatarebis SesaZleblobac
eZleva.
58