Corrupt cities nueva 01.indd - FPDL
Corrupt cities nueva 01.indd - FPDL
Corrupt cities nueva 01.indd - FPDL
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1992 wels robert klitgardma garkveuli xani venesuelaSi<br />
dahyo, sadac erovnul doneze korufciasTan brZolis procesSi<br />
CarTul mraval organosTan TanamSromlobda. am uwyebTa Soris<br />
iyo policia, `kontroloria~, prokuratura, uzenaesi sasamarTlo<br />
(romelic yvela sasamarTlos xelmZRvanelobs) da ministrTa kabineti.<br />
am organoebma ar isurves saerTo seminarebSi monawileoba –<br />
yvelam individualuri seminari moiTxova. idnividualur seminarebze<br />
TiToeuli uwyeba mxolod sakuTar warmatebebze saubrobda,<br />
personali yveboda gasaocar istoriebs imis Taobaze, Tu rogor<br />
`iyreboda wyalSi~ maTi Sroma sxva organoebis korumpirebulobisa<br />
da arakompetenturobis wyalobiT. isini ambobdnen, rom korumpirebul<br />
pirTa dasjis procesi, Zalian xSirad, bolomde ar misula, radgan<br />
saqmeebi ukvalod `gamqrala~ etapebis grZel Teoriul jaWvSi<br />
– informaciis Segrovebidan sasamarTlo ganaCenis gamotanamde.<br />
yvela uwyeba Taviseburad aanalizebda Seqmnil situacias, Tumca<br />
yvela asaxelebda or faqtors: farTod gavrcelebul korufciasa<br />
da TiToeuli organos farglebSi saSinel demoralizacias.<br />
CanarTi 13. korufciasTan brZolis damukidebeli ofisi niu-ior-<br />
kis saskolo mSeneblobaSi<br />
1989 wels, niu iorkis saskolo mSeneblobis axladSeqmnil uwyebas seriozuli<br />
problemebi Seeqmna. skolebis mSeneblobis mravalmilionian programaSi korufcia<br />
mZvinvarebda (satendero garigebebiT, fasebis manipulaciiT, aralegaluri<br />
gaerTianebebiT, reketiT, meqrTameobiT, gamomZalvelobiTa da gayalbebiT). yovelive<br />
amas uwyebis xelmZRvanelobam generaluri inspeqtoris ofisis CamoyalibebiT<br />
upasuxa. samuSao praqtikis instituciuri reformis meSveobiT, generaluri inspeqtoris<br />
ofisma ramodenime `msxvili figura~ daiWira, maT Soris, ganaTlebis sabWos<br />
TanamSromlebi da Tavad uwyebis xelmZRvaneli pirebi; daixura 180 firma, romelic<br />
skolebis mSeneblobis konkursebSi monawileobda; inspeqtoratma gadaarCina milionobiT<br />
dolari da uwyebaSi momaragebis reformis inicirebac ki moaxdina.<br />
es warmatebuli strategia ramdenime mniSvnelovan princips eyrdnoboda:<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
korufciasTan brZola ar aris mxolod samarTaldamcav uwyebaTa pasuxismgebloba.<br />
menejerebi da momaragebaze pasuxismgebeli pirebi agreTve unda Caer-<br />
Ton am brZolaSi. administraciuli sanqciebi iseve efeqturia, rogorc kriminaluri<br />
sasjeli.<br />
korufciasTan brZolis kompleqsuri strategiis warmatebiT ganxorcielebisaTvis<br />
mravali uwyebis urTTanamSromlobaa saWiro – adreul etapebze unda<br />
moxdes korufciis prevencia, Tu prevenciulma RonisZiebebma ar gaamarTla,<br />
unda gamovlindes danaSauli da saTanadod daisajos damnaSave. amisaTvis<br />
saWiroa iuristebis, gamomZieblebis, mkvlevarebis, buRlaterebis, analitikosebis,<br />
inJinerebis, menejmentis Toeriisa da sajaro administraciis<br />
eqspertebis Zalisxmevis gaerTianeba .<br />
organizacia (am SemTxvevaSi – generaluri inspeqtoris ofisi) unda iyos<br />
skolebis mSeneblobaze pasuxismgebeli uwyebisgan damoukidebeli gare<br />
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