kari 3: wyali - momxmarebeli.ge
kari 3: wyali - momxmarebeli.ge
kari 3: wyali - momxmarebeli.ge
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miuxedavad imisa, rom advilad binZurdebian da moiTxoven sanitariul damuSavebas,didi praqtikuli gamoyeneba aqvT.yvelaze metad binZurdeba gruntis wylebi, romlebSic aeraciis zonis gavliTCaedinebian samrewvelo wylebi, xolo sasoflo-sameurneo daniSnulebis miwebzeatmosferuli naleqebTan da sarwyav wylebTan erTad CaiJonebian Sxamqimikatebi.gacilebiT naklebad an praqtikulad ar binZurdebian wneviani miwisqveSa wylebisSemcveli horizontebi, romlebic gansakuTrebiT arian daculi wnevis areSi. aqveunda aRiniSnos, rom gamoricxuli ar aris, aRniSnuli horizontebis kvebis aredan,wyalgaumtar fenebSi arsebuli `fanjrebis~ gavliT, Rrmad ganla<strong>ge</strong>bul SreebSicsamrewvelo Camonadenis moxvedra da, wneviani wylebis dabinZurebac. (ix. naxazi 1)rig regionebSi, rogoricaa samegrelo, aWara-guria, qarTli, kaxeTi, qvemoimereTi, sadac mosaxleoba mWidrodaa dasaxlebuli da centralizebuliwyalsaRebebis farTo qseli funqcionirebs, Rrmad ganla<strong>ge</strong>buli arteziulihorizontebis miwisqveSa wylebis dabinZurebis SemTxvevebs, gasul saukunis boloaTwleulSi, marTalia iSviaTad, magram mainc hqonda adgili.qimiuri dabinZureba vrceldeba did manZilze da dabinZurebis kerebis zomebi dafarTobi icvleba drosa da sivrceSi imisda mixedviT, Tu rogoria konkretuliraoonis hidro<strong>ge</strong>ologiuri pirobebi da wyalSemcveli horizontis am<strong>ge</strong>bi qanebisTvisebebi.biologiuri dabinZureba gamowveulia muclis tifis, dizinteriis, qolerisa dasxva daavadebebis baqteriebiT. isini advilad xvdebian gruntis wylebSi fekalurimasebisa da sameurneo-sayofacxovrebo wylebis meSveobiT da dazianebulisakanalizacio sistemebidan, mesaqonleobis fermebidan da mefrinveleobisfabrikebidan. rac Seexeba wnevian wylebs, maTi biologiuri dabinZurebis wyaroSeiZleba gaxdes mitovebuli wyalsaRebebi da saZiebo WaburRilebi.kvlevebiT dad<strong>ge</strong>nilia, rom miwisqveSa wylebSi baqteriebissicocxlisunarianobis xangrZlivoba metia, vidre zedapirul wylebSi, rac aixsnebamiwisqveSa wylebis meti daculobiT mzis sxivebis zemoqmedebisgan, Sesabamisad,wylebis SedarebiT dabali temperaturis gamo.rac Seexeba radiaciul dabinZurebas, ansxvaveben misi warmoSobis or saxes:bunebrivs da xelovnurs. pirveli ganpirobebulia bunebriv pirobebSi wylebSiuranis, radiumis, stronciumis, tritiumisa da sxva elementebis arsebobiT. meoreSemTxvevaSi, radioaqtiuri dabinZurebis wyaroa miwisqveSa atomuri afeTqebebi,atomuri eleqtrosadgurebis muSaobis narCenebi.gansakuTrebiT advilad binZurdeba gruntis wylebi aeraciis zonis mciresimZlavrisas.unda aRiniSnos, rom miwisqveSa wylebis obieqtebis dacvis mizniT, bunebriviwylis resursebis dacvis Sesaxeb, saqarTvelos kanonebiT da normatiuli aqtebiTgansazRvrulia sanitariuli dacvis zonebis mowyoba. magram, upirvelesi da metnaklebadmkacri dacva aucilebelia im teritoriebisa, romlebzedac uSualod arisganla<strong>ge</strong>buli miwisqveSa wylebis sasmel-sameurneo miznebisaTvis gamosayenebladSerCeuli wyalpunqtebi, romelTa siaxloves dabinZurebam SeiZleba Secvalos wylisSed<strong>ge</strong>niloba, xarisxi da wyalmomara<strong>ge</strong>bis pirobebi, aseve, gamoiwvios sxvaarasasurveli Sede<strong>ge</strong>bi.am mizniT, yvela tipis wyalmomara<strong>ge</strong>bis obieqtebisaTvis SemuSavebuli undaiqnes sanitariuli dacvis zonebis proeqti, romelic iTvaliswinebs I (mkacri), IIda III sdz_is mowyobasa da im specialuri RonisZiebebis gatarebas, romelTameSveobiTac gamoiricxeba miwisqveSa wylebis dabinZureba.mosaxleobis saxelmwifo standartebis moTxovnebis Sesabamisi wyliTuzrunvelsayofad da wylis kontrolis mizniT, SemuSavebulia `wyalmomara<strong>ge</strong>biswyaroebis da sasmel-sameurneo daniSnulebis wyalsadenebis da kurortebisa dasakurorto adgilebis sanitariuli dacvis zonebis~ da `Camosxmuli sasmeli wylisxarisxisadmi wayenebuli sanitariul-higienuri moTxovnebis~ sanitariuli wesebida normebi.potenciuri dabinZurebis riskis qveS myofi hidro<strong>ge</strong>ologiuri auzebisaqarTvelos 1:600 000 masStabis hidro<strong>ge</strong>ologiuri rukis fragmenti(i. buaCiZe, v. WumburiZe, 1970)
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