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garda im erovnuli ideologiisa, romlis ganxorcieleba sxvadasxvaideebTan Widilis pirispir mimdinareobda, magaliTad, rogoric iyosocializmi, aRniSnuli periodi gamoirCeva imiT, rom Cvens sinamdvileSimkvidrdeba erovnuli problemis kvlevis Teoriuli midgoma, romlismTavar fuZemdeblad SeiZleba miviCnioT mixako wereTeli. aseve,aRsaniSnavia arCil jorjaZis Semoqmedeba, romelTa mosazrebebs xSiradvimowmeb. calke unda aRiniSnos konstantine kapaneli, romelmacerovnuli problemis kvlevis sakiTxSi, saqarTveloSi pirveladSemoitana geografiuli garemos roli da am faqtoris gaTvaliswinebiTCamoayaliba sakuTari mosazrebebi.samSoblos sakiTxi sxvadasxva politikuri mimdinareobiswarmomadgenlebs gansxvavebulad esaxebodaT. sainteresoa giorgiplexanovis mosazreba: `samSoblo istoriuli kategoriaa, e.i. warmavaliTavisi arsebiT. tomis ideam adgili dauTmo samSoblos ideas, samSoblosfargali jer saqalaqo Temis sazRvrebs ara scildeboda, mere erovnulsazRvrebamde gadaiwia. exla samSoblos ideac ukan unda Camodgeskacobriobis ideis winaSe, romelic bevrad ufro farToa samSoblosideaze, _ amis Tavdebia igive Zala, romlis meoxebiTac warmoiSva,romlis zegavleniTac icvleboda patriotuli idea; Zala ekonomiuriganviTarebisa. yovelTvis, rodesac erTi qveynis interesebi meore qveynisinteresebs ewinaaRmdegebian, samSoblos idea mxurvale solidarobisgrZnobiT aerTebs am qveynebis xalxs~ (254, 23). gazeTi `imereTi~ kiSemdegnair azrs ayalibebs: `samSoblos siyvaruli erTi ZiriTadigrZnobaTagania adamianis bunebaSi, vinac samSoblos siyvaruls atarebsgulSi, mas uyvars deda-ena, samSoblo mxare, Tavisi eri, misi warsuli damomavali, didi pativiscema aqvs mas samSoblo gmirebisa, mwerlebisa.samSoblos siyvaruli rwmenad eqceva kacs da es rwmena mis moqmedebasganmsazRvrul mimarTulebas aZlevs. samSoblos siyvaruli acxovelebsadamians, unergavs mas energias, badebs masSi idealisadmi miswrafebas,iwvevs sagmiro saqmeebisaken~ (97, 2).XIX saukunis II naxevridan moyolebuli mTeli qarTvelipolitikuri da kulturuli elitis mizani mdgomareobda ilias mierCamoyalibebuli erovnuli programis ganxorcielebaSi, romelic148