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unebriv simdidreTa saeqspluataciod. Cveni azriT, ucxoelTaTvisyvelaze ufro mimzidveli dargi Cveni meurneobisa iqneba tyvarCelisqvanaxSiri, tyeebi da mineraluri wylebi. tyis masalis gazidva SeiZlebazRviT im qveynebSi, sadac is winadac blomad gaqondaT. tyis warmoebissxvadasxva dargis ganviTarebas Cvens qveyanaSi SeuZlia farTo xasiaTimiiRos... mTavrobis gankargulebaSi miRebul an misaReb wylebSi, bevriaiseTi, romelnic Tavisi samkurnalo TvisebebiT SeiZleba gadaiqcnenSesaniSnav kurortebad, Tu amisTvis saWiro Tanxa iqneba gadadebuli.meurneobis es dargi saqmis wesieri da farTo dayenebiT gadaaqcevssaqarTvelos saucxovo kurortis kuTxed mTel dedamiwis zurgze damoutans did sargeblobas xazinas da xalxs~ (19, 12). aRniSnulinabijebiT mTavroba imedovnebda, rom moagvarebda nawilobriv improblemebs, rac saqarTveloSi arsebobda da metnaklebad Seamsubuqebdaim mdgomareobas, romelSic sazogadoeba imyofeboda. `am dasaxuliekonomiuri programis gansaxorcieleblad, romelic organiuladdakavSirebulia Cven finansur problemebTan, da politikur miznebTan,aucileblad vTvliT daarsdes mTavrobasTan safinanso-saekonomio sabWo,mas unda daevalos: 1. Seswavla Cven bunebriv simdidreTa, romelTadasamuSaveblad mowveul unda iqnes ucxo kapitali da 2. opcionebisZiriTadi principebis aRnusxva im pirTaTvis, romelTac daevalebaTmolaparakeba ucxo kapitalistebTan zemoaRniSnul safinanso saekonomiomizanTa misaRwevad, rom am sabWom SesZlos Tavis daniSnulebisSesruleba, mas saSualeba unda mieces, saTanado uwyebaTa da saTanadospecialistebis daxmarebiT, safuZvlianad gaecnos Cveni meurneobismTavar dargebs, SeimuSavos saTanado gegma da mosazreba, romelicsarCulad unda daedos ucxoelebTan molaparakebas da opcionebs~. (19, 15.16). motanili masala naTlad mowmobs imas, Tu rogori damokidebulebahqondaT xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebs ekonomikis sakiTxTan da rogormaqsimalurad cdilobdnen saqarTveloSi arsebuli resursebisgamoyenebas qveynis gasaZliereblad da rac mTavaria sagareo savaWroekonomikurikavSirebis gaaqtiurebas. sainteresoa aRiniSnos, rommTavroba am problemis mosagvareblad sadazRvevo monopoliis SemoRebasapirebda da imedovnebda, rom sicocxlis, saqonlis, uZravi qonebis200
dazRveviT mniSvnelovan mogebas naxavda, rac saboloo jamSisaxelmwifoebrivi miznebisTvis iqneboda gamoyenebuli.amdenad, zemoT aRniSnuli sakiTxebis erTian konteqstSi ganxilvagamomdinareobda epoqis suliskveTebidan. sazogadoebis socialurierTgvarovneba warmoadgenda Tavisuflebis mopovebisa da saxelmwifoebrividamoukideblobis aRdgenis winapirobas. qarTulma kulturulma dapolitikurma elitam gaacnobiera, rom erovnuli ajanyebis mowyobaruseTis winaaRmdeg saqarTvelos Tavisuflebas ver moutanda. realuradar arsebobda is samxedro-politikuri Zala, romelic saqarTvelosdaxmarebas gauwevda. garda amisa, warumatebeli ajanyebis SemTxvevaSidaiRupeboda erovnuli moZraobis is monapovari, romelsac undadafuZneboda qarTveli eris brZola TavisuflebisaTvis. XIX saukunis IInaxevridan moyolebuli ki erovnul-ganmaTavisuflebeli moZraobisaxali programa SemuSavda ilias meTaurobiT, rac Semdegs gulisxmobda:qarTveli eris konsolidacia saqarTvelos ekonomikuri aRorZineba dagaZliereba, ruseTis imperiis farglebSi eris fizikuri da sulierigadarCena, qarTuli erovnuli cnobierebis SenarCuneba (228, 10). zemoTTqmuli mowmobs imas, rom qarTuli kulturuli da politikuri elitaagrZelebda am gzas da cdilobda bolomde mieyvana is saqme, romelsacsafuZveli XIX saukunis II naxevarSi Caeyara da romlis mTavari mizanisaqarTvelos aRorZineba da gaZliereba iyo.201
Page 3 and 4:
$4. qalis, dedis sakiTxi . . . . .
Page 6 and 7:
SeuZlebelia, saWiroa yvela detalis
Page 8:
dasawyisidan moyolebuli 1918 wlamde
Page 11 and 12:
kvinitaZe, grigol lorTqifaniZe, iak
Page 13 and 14:
maTganis xedvebi saqarTvelos saxelm
Page 15 and 16:
aRniSnulis Sesabamisia.disertacia S
Page 17 and 18:
Tavi I.erovnuli problemis zogierTi
Page 19 and 20:
yvela sferos Seexo. erT-erTi yvelaz
Page 21 and 22:
kuTxeebs Soris kavSiri ar iyo da yv
Page 23 and 24:
Sida bazris ganviTarebas. arsebuli
Page 25 and 26:
Tavi II.regionaluri identoba: centr
Page 27 and 28:
ufro cocxlad feTqs kulturul_politik
Page 29 and 30:
zemoT aRniSnul sakiTxebTan erTad di
Page 31 and 32:
$2. sofelisaqarTvelos istoriidan, q
Page 33 and 34:
irSi iyo zemoT ganxilul sakiTxebTan
Page 35 and 36:
miiCneoda. 1914 wels gazeTi `Taname
Page 37 and 38:
Tavi III.socialuri garemo 1900-1921
Page 39 and 40:
siRatakis da monobis mospoba. am mo
Page 41 and 42:
winaaRmdeg. Tumca glexTa moZraoba j
Page 43 and 44:
meliton gobeCia; 3. niqozis skolis
Page 45 and 46:
gaiTvaliswinebda, misken mimarTul s
Page 47 and 48:
maTi wyobis da cxovrebis (e.i. ruse
Page 49 and 50:
iTqvas, rom yvela gamokiTxvaSi mTav
Page 51 and 52:
magram mainc sakmaod swrafad wavida
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os. maSasadame misi damaxasiaTebeli
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evoluciebTan. magram amasTan erTad
Page 57 and 58:
is nacionalur partiad~ (148, 4).erT
Page 59 and 60:
aqvs e.i. CvenSiac muSebma monarqia
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gulmkerds uSverdnen.ubedureba da ga
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unda gaficvis gatexa da amiT revolu
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si aris muSaTa klasi da mTeli samSo
Page 67 and 68:
ganviTareba. romel enaze SeuZlia mu
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erovnuli kulturisaTvis brZolas niSn
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analiziT. pirvel periodSi saqarTvel
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1).ufro mravalricxovania informacia
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miwebs kvlav memamuleebs, xolo fabr
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mowyobilia Teatri, sadac jariskacni
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kiTxvis swavlebas, sisruleSi iqmnas
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24. droebiTi xasiaTi Cveni saxelmwi
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istoria.1. Tamar mefe.2. saqarTvelo
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Si es exeba uSualod eklesiis istori
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xalxs rwmena. am garemoebas xeli Se
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ganadgurebis samarTali. nuravin vit
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saqarTvelos marTlmadidebeli eklesia
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gamosasworeblad. amitom bunebrivad
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is mefis marjvena xeli iyo, qveynis
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ormagi bunebis iyo, _ feodaluri wod
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CarTuli da cdilobdnen axali droisTv
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dros, gansakuTrebiT axalgazrdoba. n
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miuRebeli iyo ara marto maTTvis, ar
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oda, rom XIX saukunis II naxevridan
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muSebis sakiTxi farTo ganxilvis sag
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interesebs gamoxatavda da saWiroebi
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ainteresebdaT. erovnuli ideebis mat
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mwerlebi, mecnierebi, sazogado moRv
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ad iyo dakavSirebuli erovnul yofasT
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devizi inteligenciisa~. (33, 4)XX s
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xelmZRvanelobiT 1904 wels quTaisSi
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zrunva. am azriT dawyebulia ukve mo
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cxovreba daviwyebia da mama-papaTa
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saerTo grZnoba da, rogorc aseTi dga
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gamoqveynebulia, agreTve, xalxuri l
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omelic imedia, rom kargi iqneba, ra
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omlis umaRlesi gamovlinebani Tanabr
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yovelivesadmi gaaCndes siyvaruli. q
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matianeebiT, memuarebiT, istoriul p
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saxelmwifoebrivi da kulturuli tradi
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gaeTvaliswinebinaT. `qarTuli Teatri
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Tavi V.qarTuli garemo da erovnuli i
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meoTxe adgilzea dayenebuli qristian
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kuTxea, sadac mTeli misi sulieri da
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garda im erovnuli ideologiisa, roml
Page 150 and 151: _ Cemi samSoblo mTeli saqarTveloa.a
Page 152 and 153: kulturul Tu politikur mdgomareobaze
Page 154 and 155: pirobaa, romlis gareSe SeuZlebelia
Page 156 and 157: mdgomareobas gaviTvaliswinebT. is m
Page 158 and 159: ena da erovnuli skola erTsulovani b
Page 160 and 161: da umTavresad ki am codnis gamoyene
Page 162 and 163: mizani mozard TaobisaTvis gonebis a
Page 164 and 165: gaerovnebis Sesaxeb. am debulebiT w
Page 166 and 167: kursebi, sadac maswavleblebi eufleb
Page 168 and 169: yuradReba aRmosavleT saqarTvelos, a
Page 170 and 171: amas garda gawerili iyo saswavlo pr
Page 172 and 173: yvela is problema, romelic rusuli m
Page 174 and 175: calkea gamoyofili kerZo gimnaziebis
Page 176 and 177: 6. gimnazia trafimenkosi: qarTvelni
Page 178 and 179: saqarTvelos istorias, igic savaldeb
Page 180 and 181: 2. kavkasiis samefisnacvlos qarTvel
Page 182 and 183: warmoebis konsolidaciiT da iafi ned
Page 184 and 185: mdgomareoba da urTierToba metad naT
Page 186 and 187: damateba. arc skolaSia qarTveloba d
Page 188 and 189: cdilobdnen Zveli dedebis upiratesob
Page 190 and 191: axali gamowvevebis winaSe aRmoCnda.
Page 192 and 193: aqvs fasi da Rirebuleba, ramdenadac
Page 194 and 195: axal droze morgeba da epoqis moTxov
Page 196 and 197: aramed ekonomikur aRorZinebasac gam
Page 198 and 199: ekonomikiT Tanabrad iyo daintereseb
Page 202 and 203: Tavi VI.Tavisuflebis fenomeniTavisu
Page 204 and 205: ganmsazRvrel faqtorad miiCnia klima
Page 206 and 207: ganmaTavisuflebeli moZraobani, rome
Page 208 and 209: swored es aris sakraluri miwa, Cven
Page 210 and 211: usiamovnebas, siZulvils da vwyevli
Page 212 and 213: yvelas uRvivis an unda uRviodes gul
Page 214 and 215: Tavisi xmosnebi saxelmwifo saTaTbir
Page 216 and 217: elita sxvadasxva saSualebiT cdilobd
Page 218 and 219: urJuazia saxelmwifoebrivi Segnebis
Page 220 and 221: yuradRebas UuTmobs erovnul Tavisufl
Page 222 and 223: mTliani qarTveli eris, erTi mTliani
Page 224 and 225: aRdgenis Semdeg beWduri media sul u
Page 226 and 227: damoukidebloba, identoba, avTenturo
Page 228 and 229: wesrigSi daayena qveynis saSinao da
Page 230 and 231: gvazava saxelmwifoebrivi aRmSeneblo
Page 232 and 233: daskvnadisertaciaSi Seswavlilia qar
Page 234 and 235: istoriuli mexsiereba da tradiciebi,
Page 236 and 237: gazeTebi:30. amirani, 1909, #25.31.
Page 238 and 239: 93. iveria, 1905, #8.94. iveria, 19
Page 240 and 241: 159. Cveni gza, 1920, #4.160. Cveni
Page 242 and 243: 203. pontoeli (ilia Ciqovani), mogo
Page 244 and 245: 233. kandelaki, k. saqarTvelos erov
Page 246 and 247: 270. sonRulaSvili, a. saqarTvelos q
Page 248: 303. janeliZe, o. narkvevebi saqarT
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