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#1(28)<br />
lesiebis daaxloebisTvisac<br />
iRvwoda. mis pozicias, rogorc<br />
Cans, daviT garejis<br />
bermonazvnobac iziarebda da<br />
maT savaneSi somxebs misvlis<br />
uflebac hqondaT da samadlobel-savedrebelilocvebis<br />
kedelze amokveTisac.<br />
TanamSromlobisa da Tanalocvis<br />
praqtika XVI I -XVIII ss-<br />
Si kidev ufro gaZlierda. imdroindeli<br />
qarTveli mefeebi,<br />
gansakuTrebiT erekle I I ,<br />
dainteresebulni iyvnen somxebis<br />
SemosaxlebiT da maT Se-<br />
RavaTebsac uwesebdnen. saqar-<br />
Tvelos marTlmadidebeli<br />
ierarqiac saero xelisuflebis<br />
gverdiT dadga da, Tanamedrove<br />
sityvebiT rom vTqvaT,<br />
interkonfesiuri da ekumenuri<br />
pozicia gamoavlina.<br />
gacxovelda qarTvel-somexTa<br />
TanamSromloba Teologiis,<br />
mecnierebisa da literaturis<br />
ganxriT. ori mezobeli xalxis<br />
warmomadgenlebi erTmaneTis<br />
enebs swavlobdnen da intensiur<br />
mTargmnelobiT saqmianobas<br />
eweodnen. aseTi TanamSromlobis<br />
sailustraciod<br />
uamravi masala mogvepoveba.<br />
mecnieruli TvalsazrisiT<br />
yvelaze mniSvnelovan movlenad<br />
zurab SanSovanis qarTuli<br />
enis gramatika warmogvidgeba.<br />
esaa qarTulad dawerili<br />
pirveli gramatika qarTuli<br />
enisa, romelic avtors, rogorc<br />
Tavad aRniSnavs, 1737 wels<br />
vaxtang VI-is brZanebisamer da<br />
RvTis sadideblad Seudgenia.<br />
1755 wels, kaTalikos antonis<br />
RvawliT, TbilisSi gaixsna<br />
sasuliero seminaria, romlis<br />
reqtorad somxuri eklesiis<br />
mRvdeli filipe yaiTmazaSvili<br />
dainiSna. is imdenad ganaTlebuli<br />
pirovneba yofila, rom<br />
Solidarität<br />
LUMEN<br />
imdroindeli swavlulebi mas<br />
doqtorad moixsenieben, rac<br />
qarTul sinamdvileSi pirveli<br />
SemTxvevaa. man aRzarda mTeli<br />
pleada qarTvel moRvaweTa,<br />
romelTagan disiTeoz nekreselisa<br />
da anton cagerel-Wyondidelis<br />
dasaxelebac sakmarisia.<br />
maRali erudiciiTa da<br />
ekumenuri suliskveTebiT<br />
gamoirCeoda qarTl-kaxeTSi<br />
mcxovreb somexTa episkoposi<br />
avetiqi. ai, ras ambobs mdivanbegi<br />
ioane orbeliani mis Sesaxeb:<br />
`movida samefod saqar-<br />
Tveloisad, qalaqad tfilisad,<br />
somexTa kaTolikosisa<br />
mier episkoposad da ebgurad<br />
warmovlenili saqarTvelosa<br />
Sina myofTa somexTa zeda yovlad<br />
brZeni avetiq episkoposi...<br />
kaci friadi saqoi da ganswavluli<br />
xedviTisa da saqmi-<br />
Tisa mecnierebiTa~. aRsaniSnavia<br />
masTan kaTalikos-patriarq<br />
anton I-is TanamSromloba<br />
da is faqti, rom mis leqciebs<br />
qarTveli marTlmadideblebic<br />
didi interesiT ismendnen<br />
(kekeliZe: gv. 364-365).<br />
es suliskveTeba da urTier-<br />
Toba ruseTis koloniuri re-<br />
Jimis pirobebSi gaRrmavda.<br />
qarTvelebsa da somxebs Soris<br />
sarwmunoebis niadagze warmoqmnil<br />
problemebs saqarTvelos<br />
axali istoria ar icnobs.<br />
piriqiT! vxedavT (gansakuTrebiT<br />
presaSi), rom am<br />
dros qarTvelebi da somxebi<br />
yvelaze ukeT swored aRmsareblobis<br />
sferoSi ugeben er-<br />
TmaneTs; aqvT saerTo salocavebi<br />
da erTadac loculoben.<br />
gvaxsendeba didi sazogado<br />
moRvawisa da publicistis<br />
niko nikolaZis mogonebani,<br />
romelSic, sxvaTa Soris, saubaria<br />
imis Sesaxeb, Tu rogo-<br />
14<br />
}'vh'mksr<br />
ri tolerantoba da sulieri<br />
harmonia sufevda quTaisSi.<br />
avadmyofi babuaCemi, makurnebel<br />
Zalas rom ziareboda,<br />
mamidaCemma quTaisidan qarTlSi<br />
gadmoiyvana, raTa cxinvalsa<br />
da gorSi mogveloca da<br />
kidec moviloceT marTlmadidebluri<br />
da somxuri eklesiebio;<br />
mamaCemi da misi kolegebi,<br />
quTaiseli somexi da kaTolike<br />
vaWrebi (iakob nikolaZe,<br />
petre mRebrovi da gabriel<br />
endronikaSvili), mogzaurobaSi<br />
gasvlis win erT saxlSi<br />
naTesavebTan erTad ikribebodnen,<br />
moiyvandnen dekanozs,<br />
terterasa da patrs da paraklisebs<br />
ixdidneno (nikolaZe:<br />
gv. 25).<br />
`raTa swrafiTa da<br />
RuawliTa CueniTa<br />
aRdgenil iqmnes<br />
erTobai Cuendami<br />
rwmunebulTa erTai~<br />
_ es uwmidesisa da unetaresis<br />
saqarTvelos kaTalikos-patriarq<br />
kirion meoris sityvebia<br />
epistoledan, romelic man<br />
1917 wlis 14 noembers yovel-<br />
Ta somexTa umaRles patriarqsa<br />
da uwmides kaTalikoss gaugzavna<br />
(`sveticxoveli~, 1917,<br />
# 4). saqarTvelos axalaRsaydrebulma<br />
mwyemsmTavarma<br />
qristesmieri siyvaruliT<br />
moikiTxa `haikanis RmrTivmo-<br />
SiSi eri~ da misi eklesiis<br />
saWeTmpyrobeli. aRniSna, rom<br />
saqarTvelos eklesiam ganaaxla<br />
avtokefalia da am eklesias<br />
moZme somexi eris eklesiasTan<br />
Zmuri urTierTobis<br />
ganaxleba surs: radgan am ur-<br />
TTierTobas Zveli da myari<br />
tradicia aqvs, misi ganaxleba<br />
WeSmaritad Rirs ars.<br />
Ñîëiäàðíiñòü
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