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loba, Tavad saxelmwifo unda
iyos neitraluri, anu gamijnuli
eklesiisgan. sainteresoa,
rom hegeli sekularizaciis
process afasebda, rogorc
gamocxadebis ideis
ganxorcielebas.
aq mniSvnelovania gavixsenoT
saxelmwifos hobsiseuli koncefciac.
saxelmwifos saqme
araa WeSmaritebis garkveva.
man unda izrunos adamianis
usafrTxoebasa da mSvidobaze.
sainteresoa, rom Tanamedrove
saxelmwifos bazisia
adamiani rogorc adamiani,
misi bunebrivi, utilitaruli
moTxovnilebebiT.
ilias gacnobierebuli hqonda
Tanamedrove eris CamoyalibebaSi
tolerantobis ideis
mniSvneloba, radgan mas esmoda,
rom erovnuli identoba
gansxvavdeba religiuri
identobisagan. werilSi `osmalos
saqarTvelo~-is wers:
`sarwmunoebis sxva-da-sxvaoba
Cven ar gvaSinebs. qarTvelma,
Tavisis sarwmunoebisaTvis
jvarcmulma, icis pativi
sxvis sarwmunoebisac... ar
gvaSinebs meTqi Cven is garemoeba,
rom Cven Zmebs, osmalos
saqarTveloSi mcxovreb-
Ta, dRes mahmadianis sarwmunoeba
uWiravT, oRond movides
kvlav is bednieri dRe,
rom Cven erTmaneTs kidev
SevuerTdeT, erTmaneTi
viZmoT, da qarTveli, Cvenda
sasiqadulod, kvlav daumtkicebs
qveyanasa, rom igi ar
erCis adamianis sindiss~ 6 .
arc vici, am sityvebis ganmarteba
Tanamedrove saqarTveloSi
saWiro aris Tu ara.
vinc sakuTari nebis Tavisuflebis
fasi icis, visac saku-
Tari rwmena daucavs, ar er-
Cis sxva adamianis sindiss.
Cveni istoriis mqone xalxs
TiTqos marTla ar unda hqondes
am mxriv problema, magram
rodesac amas vambobT, viviwyebT
uaxles istorias. dRes
bevri fiqrobs da ambobs, rom
Cven erT-erT yvelaze morwmune
sazogadoebas warmovadgenT.
albaT gvaviwydeba, rom
sul raRac TxuTmetiode wlis
win msoflioSi ara mxolod
yvelaze urwmuno, aramed
mebrZoli aTeistebis sazogadoebis
nawils warmovadgendiT.
araerTi Taoba gaizarda,
romelsac ar uzrunia
rwmenis TavisuflebisaTvis
da romelic erCoda sxvis
sindiss. albaT, droa cudi
Cvevebisgan gavTavisufldeT.
mamulis, enisa da sarwmunoebis
sekularizaciiT ibadeba
Tanamedrove qarTveli eri,
Sesabamisad am desakralizebuli
sivrcis dacva Cvens
nacionalur interess warmoadgens.
da bolos, kvlav ilia WavWavaZis
Sesaxeb _ sakralizacia
kacisa, romelmac desakralizebuli
sivrce Seqmna, rbilad
rom vTqvaT, komikuria,
es paradoqsia da rac yvelaze
ucnauria, aris masSi mowameobis
elementi (marTali giTxraT,
arc warmomidgenia da
arc maxsendeba sxva ganmanaTleblis
kanonizebis SemTxveva),
magram ara var arc paradoqsebis
(radgan is vnebaa
azrovnebisTvis), arc komediis
winaaRmdegi, radgan aris
masSi raRac RvTaebrivi.
Fluskfhf Àìãàðäçèíàä solidaroba Solidarity Ñîëèäàðíîñòü
33
solidaroba
ilia WavWavaZe SesaZlebloba
iyo sarwmunoebiT qarTvel-
TaTvis, qarTvel erad dabadebuliyo;
rogorc wmindani
ki, SesaZleblobaa sabWoeTgamovlili
qarTuli eklesiis-
Tvis, Tavidan daibados. da
rac yvelaze ucnauria _ am
SesaZleblobebs ara aqvT alternativa.
SeniSvnebi:
1 Max Weber; Gesammelte Aufsätze zur
Religionsoziologie; Die protestantischen
Sekten und der Geist der Kapitalismus;
Tübingen 1920; gv.207; veberi Tavis
gamokvlevebSi eyrdnoba amerikis
SeerTebul StatebSi 1906 wels
Catarebul sxvadasxva konfesiaTa
kvlevis monacemebs. morwmuneTa
ricxvi da aRmsarebloba
gansakuTrebul rols TamaSobs
miuxedavad imisa, rom amerikis
SeerTebulma Statebma
garkveuli drois ganmavlobaSi
imdenad mkacrad gaatara
saxelmwifosa da eklesiis
gamijvnis principi, rom ar
arsebobs konfesiebis
oficialuri statistikac ki,
radgan is, rom saxelmwifos
moqalaqeebi mxolod maTi
aRmsareblobis mixedviT daekiTxa,
arakanonierad aRiqmeboda.
2 samagaliTod gavixsenebdi im dros,
rodesac kazakebma Zveli samxedro
formebiT siaruli da samxedro
formirebebis Seqmna daiwyes. iyo
ltolva, rom dabrunebodnen
TavianT mama-papaTa cxovrebis
wess, Sedegad ruseTis
xelisuflebam es TiTqosda
ukontrolo formirebebi
saomrad gamouSva afxazeTSi.
3 ilia WavWavaZe; TxzulebaTa
sruli krebuli aT tomad, t. 9,
195, gv. 9.
4 iqve.
5 ilia WavWavaZe, TxzulebaTa
sruli krebuli aT tomad, t. 4,
1955, gv. 267.
6 ilia WavWavaZe, TxzulebaTa
sruli krebuli aT tomad, t. 4,
1955, gv. 13.