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amaRleba. nikorwminda (XI s.)<br />
aseTi xana ki yvela xalxisaTvis<br />
yvela epoqasa da formaciaSi<br />
is saocnebo xanaa, saiTkenac<br />
Taobebi miiswrafian.<br />
rwmena imisa, rom somxebi da<br />
qarTvelebi warmomavlobiT,<br />
Zveli kulturiTa da religiiT<br />
moZme xalxia, cxovelmyofel<br />
Zalas inarCunebda. imave<br />
qarTveli episkoposis cnobiT,<br />
qarTvelebsa da somxebs<br />
SemdgomSic, ukve istoriul<br />
epoqaSi, araerTgzis gauwodebiaT<br />
erTmaneTisaTvis daxmarebis<br />
xeli. es bunebrivicaa,<br />
Tu gaviTvaliswinebT, rom<br />
orive ersa da qveyanas gangebam<br />
TiTqmis erTi da igive<br />
bedi arguna _ brZolebi gareSe<br />
da Sinaur mtrebTan: iranis,<br />
romisa da bizantiis imperiebTan,<br />
Turq-selCukebTan,<br />
separatistebTan. STambeWdavia<br />
qarTvelebisa da somxebis<br />
erToblivi brZolebi sparselebis<br />
winaaRmdeg qarTlis mefeebis<br />
farsman qvelisa da<br />
asfaguris dros (I I -I I I ss.), rac<br />
koaliciuri armiis gamarjvebiT<br />
damTavrda. rodesac farsman<br />
qvelis taxti misma Zmam<br />
mirdatma Zalmomreobis gziT<br />
miisakuTra, samarTlianoba<br />
mxolod somexTa mefis daxmarebiT<br />
aRdga (q. cx. I: gv. 52-<br />
54). marTalia, aseT urTier-<br />
Tobas alag-alag bzaric uCndeboda,<br />
magram suraTi mTlianobaSi<br />
igive rCeboda _ keTili<br />
mezobloba. iyo SemTxveva,<br />
leonti mrovelis uwyebiT,<br />
rodesac somxebis winaaRmdeg<br />
qarTvelebma da osebma erToblivad<br />
gailaSqres. javaxeTSi<br />
maT somexTa mefis artaSanis<br />
Ze zareni Seipyres; wamoiyvanes<br />
darials, sadac osebs misi<br />
mokvla undodaT, magram qar-<br />
Tvelebma maT amis saSualeba<br />
ar misces. viTareba daiZaba,<br />
magram yvelaferi molaparakebiT<br />
damTavrda da problemebi<br />
mogvarda. am ambis Txrobas<br />
ruisis episkoposi (mroveli)<br />
am sityvebiT amTavrebs:<br />
`mieriTgan iqmnes moyvare somexni<br />
da qarTvelni da ovsni.<br />
Fluskfhf Àìãàðäçèíàä solidaroba Solidarity Ñîëèäàðíîñòü<br />
7<br />
xaCkari `yovlismxsneli~ (XIII s.)<br />
solidaroba<br />
da samive erTobiT brZodes<br />
mterTa” (q. cx. I: gv. 48-49).<br />
leonti mroveli, rogorc amis<br />
Taobaze qarTvel-somexTa ur-<br />
TierTobis Tanamedrove mkvlevari<br />
aleqsandre abdalaZe<br />
SeniSnavs, aseTi Setakebebis<br />
mimarT `amJRavnebs iseT damokidebulebas,<br />
rom grCeba STabeWdileba,<br />
TiTqos avtori,<br />
marTlac, ZmaTaSoris gaCaRebuli<br />
omis Sesaxeb gviambobdes<br />
da misTvis erTnairad arasasurvelia<br />
romelime mxaris<br />
gamarjveba. alag-alag SeiZleba<br />
gamovicnoT misi survili,<br />
rom... brZolaSi sasurvelia<br />
damarcxdes is mxare, romelsac<br />
edeba pasuxismgebloba<br />
qarTvelTa da somexTa wakidebisa~<br />
(abdalaZe 1982: gv. 5-6).<br />
qristianoba orive qveyanaSi<br />
erTi da imave gziT Sevida da<br />
misionerebic metwilad saer-<br />
To hyavdaT: mociquli barTlome,<br />
grigol parTeli da<br />
nino qarTvelTa ganmanaTle
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