II Tomi-II Kari

sasamarTlo praqtikasisxlis samarTlebrivi ciliswamebis kanonmdebloba swored am myar safuZvelzedgas. aseve arsebobs sasamarTloebis ufleba, sasamarTlos upativcemulobissafuZvelze dasajon qmedeba, romelic sasamarTlo xelisuflebissaTanado ganxorcielebas xels uSlis.aseve mniSvnelovania imis garkveva, akrZalulia Tu ara yvela winaswariSezRudva. es udavoa, Tumca dacva winaswar SezRudvebTan mimarTebaSiar aris absoluturi. SezRudvis daSveba aRiarebuli da kanonierad cnobiliamxolod gamonaklis SemTxvevebSi. udavoa, rom saxelmwifo aRmofxvrissamxedro gawvevisTvis xelis SeSlas da sajariso nawilebis zusticifris da dislokaciis adgilis gamoqveynebas. imave safuZvliT, saxelmwifosufleba aqvs, SezRudos uxamsi publikaciebi; aseve, ufleba aqvs,daicvas sazogadoebrivi usafrTxoeba Zaladobis da kanonieri xelisuflebisdamxobis mowodebisgan. es SezRudvebi am saqmeSi ararelevanturiada ar exeba saqmis arss. arc imis garkveva evaleba sasamarTlos, hqondaTu ara saxelmwifos ufleba, SeezRuda publikacia kerZo pirebis uflebebisdacvis mizniT.amis gamo, sasamarTlo mivida daskvnamde, rom sadavo kanoni warmoadgenspresis Tavisuflebis im garantiebis darRvevas, romlebic meToTxmeteSesworebiT aris aRiarebuli da vrceldeba Statebze. aqve unda davamatoT,rom es gadawyvetileba efuZneba sadavo kanonis moqmedebas damisi moqmedebis Sedegebs da ara im gancxadebebis sizustes, romelic StatissasamarTloSi gaxda sadavo. is, rom publikaciaSi moxseniebuli sajaromoxeleebi, SesaZloa, sruliad udanaSauloni arian, zegavlenas vermoaxdens daskvnaze, romlis Tanaxmadac, kanoni arakonstituciur Sez-Rudvas awesebs publikaciebze.1931 welisidisi F-R Publishing Corp-is winaaRmdeg113F2d (2d circ. 1940)faqtebi: uiliam jeims sidisi odesRac sajaro figura iyo. sazogadoebamisgan did saqmeebs da seriozul nabijebs moeloda. 1910 wlisaTvis169