II Tomi-II Kari

sasamarTlo praqtikayofda udanaSaulobis prezumfciis dacvas da amitom Tavsdeboda am aqtiTdaSvebul gamoxatvis Tavisuflebis SezRudvis sferoSi.sakasacio sasamarTlom ar miiRo ganaCenis gamotanis Semdgom aRZrulisaCivari da momCivanebma adamianis uflebaTa dacvis evropis sasamarTlosmimarTes. sasamarTlom pirvel rigSi daadastura, rom Jurnalistebi,romlebic mimdinare sisxlis samarTlis process aSuqeben, pativs undascemdnen monawile mxareTa uflebebs. xolo rodesac sasamarTlom ganixilasakiTxi, moxda Tu ara Careva marTlmsajulebis msvlelobaSi, manSeniSna, rom nebismieri tipis informaciaze gavrcelebuli sadavo akrZalva_ absoluturi da zogadi xasiaTisa _ exeboda fizikuri piris mierinicirebul ganxilvas da ara prokuraturis mier an Cveulebrivi saCivrissafuZvelze aRZrul saqmes. mosamarTleebma gamoxates gakvirveba im gansxvavebuliinterpretaciis gamo, romelic ar efuZneboda raime obieqturmizezebs _ ramdenadac akrZalva mimarTuli iyo presis mier auditoriisgasafrTxileblad im faqtebis Sesaxeb, romlebmac, SesaZloa, sazogadoebrivirezonansi gamoiwvion (magaliTad, aseTia politikuri moRvaweebiswinaaRmdeg aRZruli saqmeebi, romlebSic maT TaRliTur moqmedebebs miawerenim periodSi, rodesac isini sazogadoebrivi seqtoris kuTvnilkompaniebs marTavdnen).gadawyvetileba: `Canard Enchainne~-is saqmidan TiTqmis ori wlis Semdegadamianis uflebaTa evropis sasamarTlo xelaxla mivida im daskvnamde,rom safrangeTma daarRvia evrokonvenciis me-10 muxliT daculiadamianis ZiriTadi uflebebi da Tavisuflebebi.motivacia: sasamarTlom gadawyvita, rom arsebobs sxva meqanizmebigamoZiebisa da misi procedurebis saidumlos dasacavad; magaliTad, ise-Ti, rogoric SemoTavazebulia sisxlis samarTlis saproceso kodeqsisme-11 da 91-e muxlebiT, gansakuTrebiT ki samoqalaqo kodeqsis me-9-1 muxliT,romelic iTvaliswinebs TiToeuli adamianis uflebas udanaSaulobisprezumfciaze. ukanaskneli viTareba adgens, rom kerZo an sajarobraldebis SemTxvevaSi, ganaCenis gamotanamde, mosamarTles SeuZlia, gascesgankarguleba, raTa Sesabamis sainformacio wyaroSi gamoqveyndescnoba saqmis garemoebebis Sesaxeb _ braldebulis udanaSaulobis prezumfciisdasacavad.moTxovna sruli akrZalvis Sesaxeb, romelic 1931 wlis kanonis mixedviTsasamarTlom sakmarisad miiCnia, sruliad usargeblo aRmoCnda.349