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asaxos sinamdvile, ufro metad Sordeba<br />
rea lur cxov rebas, vidre misi publika. idealistebis<br />
mcire jgufi, romlis miswrafebaa<br />
samyaros Secvla, masobrivi informaciis<br />
saSualebebis maRali tiraJisaTvis rbola<br />
Si ieriSebs uTmobs uprincipo cinikosebis<br />
ar mias. maT ainteresebT mxolod efeqti da<br />
yvelaze naklebad unda velodoT daxmarebas<br />
imaSi, rac namdvilad gardauvalia, orientaciaSi.<br />
faqtebis moZieba, Semowmeba, gadmocema, axsna,<br />
awonva, TavTavis adgilze ganTavseba<br />
– es aris Jurnalistikis mTavari amocana.<br />
Tumca internetSi axla Tavisuflad vrceldeba<br />
xmebi da Worebi mniSvnelovani politikuri<br />
faqtebis saxiT, ramac avbediTi roli<br />
iTamaSa Tundac monika levinskis afioris<br />
dReebSi. es gaxda apogea naCqarevi Jurnalistikisa:<br />
rodesac masobriv sainformacio<br />
saSualebebs ar SeuZliaT lodini.<br />
Jurnalistika, rac SeiZleba davinaxoT misi<br />
saxelwodebidan, yovelTvis iyo swrafi<br />
profesia. magram Jurnalistika kidev ufro<br />
aCqarebuli xdeba mediuri demokratiis ganviTarebis<br />
mSfoTvare pirobebSi: igi iwyebs<br />
reagirebas sinamdvileze da ara mis asaxvaze.<br />
ekonomikas, maRali mogebisaTvis rbolaSi<br />
aseve exuTeba suli: xSirad amosunTqva<br />
Zlivs hyofnis birJidan momdevno telereportaJamde,<br />
romelic sul ufro da ufro<br />
emsgavseba latariis gaTamaSebis teleSous.<br />
Tumca, gana SeiZleba ipovo raime ufro saintereso,<br />
vidre wina kviras latariaSi mogebulTa<br />
saxelebia.<br />
vai, im politikoss an menejers, romelsac<br />
metismetad uyvars sainformacio saSualebebi:<br />
federalurma kanclerma (yofilma<br />
– mTarg.) gerhard Srioderma es sakuTari<br />
gamocdilebiT icis. informaciuli manqana<br />
Sobs gamorCeulebs, magram maT TviTonve<br />
anadgurebs: sainformacio dargSi ainteresebT<br />
ara simtkice, principuloba, aramed<br />
dramaturgia, saukeTeso dramaturgia ki,<br />
ÈÀÒÂÌÀÍÉ<br />
sofoklesa da Seqspiris epoqebidan moyolebuli,<br />
mdgomareobs mizanmimarTul frenaSi<br />
da aranakleb mizanmimarTul dacemaSic. informacia<br />
aq saWiroa imdenad, ramdenadac<br />
emsaxureba garTobis miznebs: amaSia interteimentis1<br />
, ufro zustad, infoteimentis<br />
arsi.<br />
informacia eqvemdebareba sam wess: pirveli,<br />
is personificirdeba. msaxiobebis ukan mdgomi<br />
struqturebi da interesebi praqtikulad<br />
ar Suqdeba ise, rogorc amisTvis aucilebelia<br />
Zalebis xarjva da kompetenturoba; meore,<br />
SeiniSneba saintereso Temebis „inflacia“,<br />
magaliTad, telereportaJi qalebiT<br />
vaWrobaze ufro met yuradRebas iqcevs, vidre<br />
gamoZieba dabrkolebebisa, romlebiTac<br />
biurokratebi gzas uRobaven damwyeb mewarmeebs;<br />
mesamec, masalis lamazad SefuTva<br />
ufro mniSvnelovania, vidre misi keTilsindisierad<br />
momzadeba, TiTqos informaciis<br />
gadacemis xarisxi Sinaarsis naklovanebebis<br />
sakompensaciod iyos mowodebuli.<br />
infoteimenti politikis produqtad gvevlineba,<br />
rogorc triukebis politika da<br />
teqnikuri ileTi, romliTac itanjeba germaniis<br />
socialdemokratiuli partia da<br />
riTac dazaralda Srioderi. infoteimenti<br />
gaxda daZabulobis simbolo politikosebisa<br />
da JurnalistebisaTvis. maT ar SeuZliaT<br />
Tvali gausworon problemebis kompleqsurobas<br />
da amitom eZeben xsnas simartivesa<br />
da konferansies zedapirul rolSi.<br />
magram izrdeba ukmayofileba sainformacio<br />
saSualebebis aseTi ganviTarebiT, maRalia<br />
maTze mijaWvuli im moqalaqeebis moTxovnebi,<br />
romlebic sul ufro da ufro kritikulad<br />
ekidebian yvela masobriv sainformacio<br />
saSualebas. Sejibri migviyvans ara marto<br />
xalturamde, aramed xarisxis amaRlebamdec.<br />
germaniis wamyvani telekompaniebi zogadad<br />
da mTlianad ki ar gauaresdnen, aramed<br />
gaumjobesdnen da amitom maTi mayurebelTa<br />
auditoria izrdeba. radioeTerSi xarisxis<br />
damcvelebs rCebaT „doiClandfunki“,<br />
„doiCland radio berlin“ da sxva bevri<br />
samauwyeblo radiosadguri. TiTqmis yvela<br />
msxvili gazeTi aZlierebs Tavis redaqcias<br />
poziciebis gasamagreblad da msof lios kompleqsurobis<br />
saqmis codniT gasaSuqeblad.<br />
gazeTebis – „ziuddoiCe caitung“, „fac“,<br />
„velt“, „xandelsblat“, „berliner cai<br />
1 infoteimenti ori terminis Serwymis Sedegad miRebuli<br />
kompozitia: informaciis (information) da gar<br />
Tobis (entertainment). igi gamoxatavs prodiuserTa<br />
mizanswrafvas, axali ambebi gadmoscen gasarTobi gadacemis<br />
an TamaSis saxiT. aSSSi Caisaxa gasuli saukunis<br />
80ian wlebSi, maSin, roca ecemoda sainformacio<br />
programebis reitingi da Jurnalistebi iZulebuli<br />
gaxdnen axali ambebis formati SeecvalaT.<br />
dasasruli 44e gv.<br />
¹1, 2010, ÉÀÍÅÀÒÉ ÃÒÏÌÉÊÏÓÉ<br />
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