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ITALIAN BOOKSHELF (download as PDF) - Ibiblio

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420 Annali d’italianistica 30 (2012)<br />

Sgruttendio da Scafati, Perrucci); “The Eighteenth Century” (Oliva, Lombardo,<br />

Cap<strong>as</strong>so, Pagano, St. Alfonso Maria de’ Liguori, Piccinni); “Before Di<br />

Giacomo” (Sacco, D’Arienzo, Capurro, Bracco); “From Verismo to ‘Melos’”<br />

(devoted entirely to Salvatore Di Giacomo); “Between Realism and Poetry”<br />

(devoted entirely to Fernando Russo); “Other Poets of the Nineteenth Century”<br />

(Ernesto Murolo, Galdieri, Nicolardi); “Poetry <strong>as</strong> Theater” (devoted solely to<br />

Raffaele Viviani); “The Twentieth Century” (Bovio, Mario, De Filippo); and,<br />

most challenging, “Neodialect Poetry” (Pignatelli [the pseudonym of a member<br />

of Parliament], Achille Serrao himself, Sovente, Di Natale and Bàino). The<br />

volume also includes a bibliography and biographical notes. Each selection is<br />

presented with a brief (1-2 page) introduction that situates the work in its<br />

historical, cultural and linguistic context, often noting inspirations and<br />

influences across time. Here the critical apparatus (notes and short list of<br />

references before each selection) is invaluable. The numerous Neapolitan<br />

publishers remind the readers that Naples w<strong>as</strong> once (and still is) a city with a<br />

thriving editorial and publishing culture.<br />

Common themes throughout the centuries include love (unrequited and<br />

fulfilled), lust and longing, and also nature, relationships, society, criminality,<br />

food, children and popular religion: in short, a prism through which we can<br />

come to understand Neapolitan culture over time.<br />

Among the many poetic gems, I find Ferdinando Russo’s “‘A Madonna d’<br />

’e mandarine” charming:<br />

Quanno ncielo n’angiulillo<br />

nun fa chello c’ha da fa’<br />

’o Signore int’a na cella<br />

scura scura ’o fa nzerrà<br />

[ . . . ]<br />

L’angiulillo, da llà dinto,<br />

fa sentì tanta lamiente.<br />

“Meh Signò, dice San Pietro,<br />

pe’ sta vota . . . nun fa niente.”<br />

“Nonzignore! Accussì voglio!<br />

State zitto! dice Dio;<br />

si no ognuno se ne piglia!<br />

’N Paraviso cummann’io!”<br />

E San Pietro avota ’e spalle.<br />

Da la cella scura scura<br />

l’angiulillo chiagne e sbatte,<br />

dice ’e metterse paura!<br />

Ma ’a Madonna, quanno ognuno<br />

sta durmenno a suonne chine,<br />

ann<strong>as</strong>cuso ’e tutte quante<br />

va e lle porta ’e mandarine.

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