TOPOHTO HbIO-]/OPK 1990

TOPOHTO-HbIO-]/OPK 1990

-> + + HUMBERHH,RANCEBROKERS LTD.337 Roncesvalles Ave., Toronto, Ont', M6R 2M8Tel. z @16) s88-003e FAX 531'2396ACEKYPAUIflo AOMIB o ABTOMOBIJIIBo KPAMHI4IIb o IIIAIIPI{GMCTBHUMBERVIEWTRAVEL185 Roncesvalles Ave., Toronto, Ont', M6R 2M8O SAIIPOIIIEHHfl O BIBI{O SAMIHA fIAIIIfIOPTIBo ACEKyPAUT,fl IIIIII'TTAJIbHAAJIfl BIABIAYBAIIIBO KBLITKI'I HA JIITAIf,,LITel. z (416) 531-4647-> + +

Pir 1990 Topoxro - Huro Xopx - q. 4 (168)BMICTKOMEHTAPMupoclan Maleqrxufi: fionrpyru HoBoro CoroeHoro AoroBopyAKTYAJIbHEInan Kegpun: KoHQlixr Ha 6lugrxorvry cxogiflerpo flori.{Huft: flapaar'aeut YxpaiHu: Xro e xro? .....'...Jrn.u.r r ofrrHlrInaH Kegpun: He raxariTe Hac TIoJIf,KaMlI ......'.........Ocun Tpyur: Pors xinox n s6poftru'rx culax AuepHKlI .........Bonoguuup foqrxnfi: fina goxytrleurrMHHYJIEBacrur (De4oponnv: Csirose 3HaqeHHc farll'ItlHllI. K. : ..YxpaiHcbKa aprnnepirracia E. Xt"relurnllbKoro3 YKPAIH}IIaan [pav: O6ifiger'loce 6eg xottueKcy ..........A. flpocxypos: [o 500-pivvr YxpaiHcuroro Ko3aIIrBaBiranir:r floprnuxoa: fixepeaa AyxoBHocrl'rxxx: Haqionaarnufi cKJraA Hacenennc YPCPxxx: 3acsa cosicrllxxx: fl,yuxn r Yxpaiur.r npo Yxpairy ...........'.Bacnlr Cipcurr.Ifi: Xop n Yrpaintxxx: Cnncox xopttcriaBacuru Cipcrxuri: Xop

BICTI KOMEATAHTAyKPAIHC bKUh Bll4CbKO BUh XvPHArtPEAAKTOPI,I: I. Kegpnx'Py4HxqbKxn i R'p M. ManequxliBl4AABql: J-onoaxa Ynpaea O6'egxaxxs 6. Boqxie Yxpaixqiae Auepnqi, l-onoaxa Ynpaea Eparcraa xon. aoRxie1 vA vHACnlByqACHl: EparcrBo Yrpaixcuxttx Ciqoar,rx Crpinuqia,O6'egxaxHs Kon. aoRxie ynA, Epogn-JleB, lHH.,Yxpaixcuxa CrpineqbKa l-pouaga a KaxagiVETERANS' NEWS, bimonthly, published iointly by:United Ukrainian War Veterans in Amerlca, Brotherhood of FormerSoldiers of I Ukrainian Division UNA in association with:Brotherhood of Ukrainian Sichovi Striltsi, Former Members of theUkrainian lnsurgent Army, lnc., Brody-Lev, lnc, Ukrainian WarVeterans' Association in Canada.Address:VETERANS' NEWS-P. O. Box 279, Stn. "D", Totonto, Ont., CanadaM6P 3J9Editorial office in USA:\Mr. l. Kedryn-Rudnytsky, 100-E MongomerY St.,Jersey City, N. J. o73O2 U. S. A.Crarri, ni4nrcaHi npisaruleu qr iHiLlinnaun aBTopa, He 3aBlHAl4eiAnoeiAalorb norrRAaM PeAaxqii.PeAaxqineacrepirae co6i npaBo cHopot{yBaru crarri i cnpaelnrr MoBy.yMoBl4 nEPErqnnATn HA 1991 PIK:B Kaxa4i pivxa nepeAnnara 25.00 4on. B CI'XA i iHLuux rpaixax 23.00 aM' Aon'Axrnin:AUFC - H.O.49 Linden GardensNotting Hill GateLondon, W2 4HGENGLANDATPECHTIPEACTABHUKIB:a6o:Mr. S. Wasylko4 The HollowsSilverdaleNottingham, NGl1 7FJENGLANDAacrpanin:Mr. N. Vesotsky46 lnternational Ave.Salisbury, NTH SA05108AUSTRALIA

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Curyaqia 6esHaAilina i rpisHa. Hixro He xoqe nirinn i peuuur yptAyCargirtcsxoi Apa6ii sassrs, Iqo nci uyxuxeqrxi riftcxa, rxi nocnirrl{Jll,ICasgiricrri Apa6ii na norraiu, sariuarorr rinsrn . Aneinruuri can4ificrxnfi apa1crruri goctofrnrux 6ya qupirunli i 6inrruldr pealict.Bin crsepAlrB, rrlo rleHrpou ne6e3rleKrl 6yn, e i 6yge Caggau fyccefiu, irroKr{ siH saJrrauraerl'lcfl. [pI,I BJIa[i-ne 6yR" ctloKoro, ne 6yge [eBHocrI,IMr{py i 6egnern. LIro rpaBAy 3Hae Bxe BBecr csit. I cau [x

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IepxanaparIorosrMicrxsrronxolais I 2Ionosr O6nsrronxolris tZ 7Pecny6nirancrrulft arapar L6 4Biricrrosi 15 9floriqeficsxi 9 2He uae ni ognoro rpegcraBHr{Ka ceJrrH. I{i, arnx oQiqirina crarrrcrlrKarroAae, ffi npaqinn[xis cinrcKoro rocrroAapcrBa, rle IIepIII ycboroMeHaAxepu, ? ue po6irHuKr{. 3 po6irru{KaMr.r Aerqo Kparqe, ane fi ix,KaxerBcr, >. I{e gunye, 6o tr He flK, aJre oA}rHoKeHaorIHe AocrrHeHHf, paArHcrroi BJra[I,I ni4 uponoAoM qe cyqinrHa rpoJrerapnsaqir cycninrcrBa. Brxogurb, r{opo6iuruxut, flK- IIe 3pellrroro go6pe Bu3Harrr{B TBoperlb crrcreMn Jlerin, nesgi6ni sposyr,airtr, Iqo eroHorai.rHi gouaraHHr BaxKo ego6yrr 6es norirru-Hoi gii. HaqioHanbHo HecBigouri, rplrHuxeni li ercnJryaroBaHi, nogineniBcrKI{Mr{ , po6irnnru rgo6ynucfl, Ha crparixony axqirc,iLJIe He na nonirtarrHy perpe3eHraqirc.He xpaqe croirr c[paBa i s gpyrurta, Tora[bHo flp]rgyrrreHrrM rlr excnnyaroBaHrrMrpouapKol,r cycniJrLcrBa s xisorlTBoM Yrpainra. Bu6panoBcboro 13 >xiHox is Cxiruroi YxpaiHn, -5 a 3axignoi, ra L s Ogecu. Haficiapmiri53 poru, -7 TpboM uo 5L, nb omifi: 50, 49, 48, 44, 42,39,37,33i 32 poxu. 10 g Hrrx yKpainxu (Knirquua 3, TepnoninbrqrrHa 2 i no oAttilis XrrorurprqrrHlr, Jlrrinqunn, XuenbHr{rlbKoro, 9epniriuquHu i 9eprarqrun),ra 3 pocifllaKllt (2 s flonerlbKa ra 1 s Ogecr). [o fielroKparrtlHoro6nsoxy Hrurexrrru 6 nci yrpainru. HirpoKy BeJrlrqe3Ha rignonigansnictr-Ha rrerrax qux xisox. Bonn cosicrs i cepqe Yrpainu.Cepeg gerryrarir rpeAcraBHr{Kr.r 7 uaqionansnocteri. Yxpailrqi s 7 5,L"/"a6o 338 uoronix, pociru 22,3"/" a6o 100 uoronix, 6inopycin 5, espein 4,ra no oAHoMy rig 6orrapia, niprraeH ra niuqin. LL8 genytaris -qe npllxlrJrbHlrKlr[euorparnrrHoro 6moxy. Bonu..rigirparorr i nigorpaBarlrMyrbBertrqe3Hy poJrb r npaqi Bepxornoi Pagn. Ix snrrn AaJreKo urnpruuli, ttixrle Br,rrJrrAaJro 6 na nepurufi rorurflA. 3 raroro cr,rJroro fi napranapar, inocJryrxHa 6irsuricrb He Moxe He paxyBarilcfl,, rurvr 6inrure, Iqo fi r nigxogiAo cnpaB li n ge6arax geuo6Jr6oK BeAe repe[. He 6eg Barr ryr raKox( Qart,rlo rrreHaMlr AeMo6nroxy e L2 poarrru,2 6inopycin i 1 niprvren (Xaprir -4 pocimru, 6inopyc i nipuen; floHeqxe- 4 pocixnu, i no ognoMy - Bflonrari, Kpnrrry, Kiponorpagi, Cyrr,rax ra 6inopyc g )ftirourpa).I{e snauurb, rqo [peAcraBHr{Kr{ geuo6nroKy roBopflTb s ilvreld oguoirrerBeproi scix nn6opqin Yrpainn, ? {e He Ayxe Ao BroAo6n naptiliHoMyarraparoBi, erorvry i rar Bce BlrplrBaerbcfl.3 pyK. A sr AoAarI{, ulo B nu6opaxgo uicqenlrx paA naprir norepnina nasirr riprue, ro soeciM ne rpe6a AIIBy-Barr cfl, u1o cneqixnicrn nig ligytr Ha BcflKoropoAy npoBoKarlii, rr or: 3aKrrr{K}r IIK KfIy npo ue6e3neKy BrIxoAy 3axig-224252815

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sifiHr Irr{TaHH, Koncranrr{HorroJu ne 6yno aKTyaJrbHe, i rouy He Mouro6Wn roJroBHr{M MorrrBoM BcryrrJreHHg Pocii r ailiny. Ue- Ha AWKy aB-Topa- MorJIo 6yru AaJrbruoro Meroro, flKa MaJra yJroxr{Tr,rcs,nicls, sarixqeHH,sifiHlr. B[orosox: fx [Jrr aHnrilhis -3Hr{rqenns niueqrxoi Mopcrroiroprinni, gnr @paHrlii- Alrsaqir i Jlsorapnufir,, grx Cep6ii -Eocrix, TaK AJL Pocii -Iarnqnna. Ha ry relry lrrciurocr n rogiruHiirnpeci, uure aBcrpificrrurfi yprg 3aKplrBaB Ha rle ovi. flnx rprrKJraAy, aBTopHaBoAlrrb nonigoureHru gaHcrxoi i rolnnrgcrxoi flpec]r g ci.rHr 1915 p.npo pociftcrxi uauipn 3aKJrK)rrurr.r 3 Ancrpiero ceraparHuir laup, npnrloMy Cep6ir Muula 6 sarrurnrncfl, npu Arcrpii, a lannqr.rHa nepeliurna 6Ao Pocii.Oueaugno, Mo)

HlIx ApyroptgHl{x rpoMaAtH. Eoapra, sxi He nigropnnucs Hosift sna4i ri uexorilu nepefirr B rroJrbcbxrafi ra6op, rrepeceruilucr, Ao JInrBr,.a ri, ulo3iul[Iul{Jruct, zy6oxiru, spirurrucr s gpi6noro rrrJrflxrorc), nepeuiuranfircfl.3 ceJIrHcrBoM. Taxox ruiqaun BTparr{Jrr{ cnoi ganHi upana, a ix rvricqesaifiir.lr.u noJrflKlr, sxi uaau Aocryrr go ecix rocaA i ypxgin.Carrre B ToMy vaci spocJla poJrr yrpaiucr66f rlepxBu flK uaqionaasuoioprauisaqii, qo o6'eguyrara ecix nipullx. flpn qepKBax nocraJrr{ 6parcrBa,rqo crepuy g6atru npo croi xpaMr.r, AonoMaralu 6ignnu i xnopraru,opraHisynantn rurrnraJli, a 3roAoM, r go6y floclrJreHoi nonroHisaqii s L6 i17 cr., po3ropHyJII,I KyJlbrypHo-ocnirnro girmHicrr, nigrpraBaJfii uxorn ri6iniorexu, 3aKJraAzurrr ApyKapni. Haficraprue 3 Hr{x qe Jlrniscxe EparnL463 p.-vHi fi qepxrliscrxurfMlrrporonut [Ios Eopeqrruri, yreni ft oprauisaropu EoroxsreHcbKoroEpatctna s Kreni (1616 p.) 3axapis Kouucrencrxrri, Qtnceir fllereneqrrnli,Jlanpeurili 3rcaHifi, Kacixn Carosurr ra inrui. Bonu crBoprrJrr{igeoloriuni nigcraBl{ 3MaraHb Ko3aKin, u1o 3 Aorenepirunix crenos[riss4o6uvniriscrarr,r perrHuKaMr,r HoBr{x uaqioualbHr,rx nparHeHb.IIIo6 rporllcraBurttcr, geuaqioHanieaqirinurra BnJrlrBaM Jrarl{HcbKr.rxtIoJIbcbKLD( uxir, qeprorui 6parcrna ocHoByBaJrn gracHi ruKoJrr{. flepuraraKa rrrKorra rocraJra npu YcueHcbKoMy Eparcrni y Jlrnoni r 1586 p. 3afleperrarrulr, faluu, Iopogox,.flpocnan i r.l. flpn Jlrriacrxouyarift uoaBlrBcfl s 1574 p.

crBo i nu:r.re 4yxinHuqrso. ABcrpificrrrui yprA po6ns 3axoAr{ 4la slari4-HeHHf, ni44aucrBa ceJrrH ra nigneceHHfl craHy yxpaixcrKoro 4yxirnrqrna(rrp., Bap6apeyM y Bigni, Crygiror*r PyreHyrvr y Jlrnoni). Ale rrrrrrx AouaqiouarbHoro ni4pogxeuru 6yr gorruft.Togi, rr Hag4niupaHrqraHa MaJra rxe KorJrrpeBcbKoro, Knirxy-OcttoB'suema,Iyrara-ApreuoBcbKoro i Illen.reHra, Iarnvr.rHa rqe cnaJra.Pos6ygrana Ii ulorino >, a oco6JrrrBo Maprirur Illauxesuqsi cnoerc >. Bennruli BnJrr{B ua uaqioHamne ai4-poAxeHHfl fanrqnHr.r MaJra , trnfir HaKpecJrlrB rrrlrpoKy nporpaMyopranisaqii yrpaincrroi HayKr{ fi napogxroi ocnirn.Xo.r ancrpificrxufi ypflA 3apa3 1849 p. cKacyBaB KoHcrr{Tyrliro i no-BeplryBcfl Ao clrcreuu a6corror[r3My, ro ,qo MepexeK) quraleHb BKpr{na uafrxe scrc Iar[.rrury. B 1873 p.soprauisoBaHo y Jlrnoni Hayrone Tonapncrso ir\a. Illen.reHra, rKe Miuro3a 3aBAaHH, crBopmru 6asy gla rilruoro po3Br.rrKy yrpaiucrxoi nirepa-Typlr ft Hayru rlo3a 3acmoM pocificsxoi qeusypu it agrrainicrpaqirinlmytucxir. IHirlirropauu ir QyngaropaMr.r HTIII 6ytru rpoMaAcbri li xynrrypniRir.ri a HaggHirrprHrrlr.rHr{.Otxe, Jlrnin 3HoBy craB KyJrbrypHr{M i uayrorrM rIeHTpoM AJrr ncieiYxpaiun, oco6ilrso rogi, KoJrrr qapcxuli yprA BlrAaB orpeui yKa3r{ nposa6opony yrpaiHcrKoro cJroBa. Y Jlrsosi gpyrynarrucfl, noryJrrpHi fi nayrosirnoptr, Iqo ix noriu raeMHrrM[r AoporaMr{ flepec[rJra[oc, Ha qeHTpanrHiyxpaiucrri selvIri. B lannqnni guafiuulr rpr{craHoBrrrqe nepecligyoauiqapcLKoro BnaAorc yrpaiHcsxi noliruqHi fr uayroni girvi, rxi ryrMorurr{ rpoAoBxyBarr{ cBoro rpaqrc Anfl yKpaincrroi cnpaBr{.Ha nepenorrai 19 i 20 cr. yrpaincrri nocnn s BiRHi rignaxHo Br{crynaJrlrs o6oponi npan yrpaincrKoro HaceJreHrrfl farrururn, a \pv roMy 3a-BxAI{ nigrpecnloBaJl}r eguicrr raJrr{rraH s naggninprHcbKrrMr yxpainrlrMrr,xoq qe He Ayxe nogo6aaocx rigencbKr,rM nonirnxarra. 3 nu6yxoM flepuroicsirosoi siftHr ralrqsxi yxpainqi nig nponoAoM cnoei rapJrsMeHrapnolpenpe3eHraqii sopraHisynarn Jleriou YrpalHcrxux Ci.rosrx Crpinrqir,trnft xoq n crna4i aBcrpo-yropcrroi aprvrii- - 6oponcr nporlr Pocii gayrpaincrKy crpaBy. B qaci cBoro rocroro na Yrpaini (Xepconqnna)yCC rpoBagaJrl{ KopI{cHy po6ory uag nigneceHurM naqionamnoi cai4o-MOCTI{ TAMOIIIHbOIO HACCJICHH'.B nucronaai l9l7 p., KoJrlr Yxpaini 3arpoxyBara 6irsuoBr{rlbKa Ha-Buura, ranuqrxi yxpainqi BlrcryruJrn n o6oponi yrpaiscrroi AepxaBr.flol. e. Konoszuellb i A. MenbHlrK sopranisyBanyr rogi s rroJroHeHr{x aBcrpiftcxuxyrpainqin Kopuyc Civonux Crpinrqin. I{e 6yaa oAHa g safi-Kpalqrx qacrrrH Apuii yHP. 3roAou psAr Ci.rosrx CrpinrqiB nonoBHr{-31

ncs. HaAAHi[pf,HcbKrIMI{ Ao6poBorbIIfMI{ TaK, Iqo Koprryc craB 3araJlbuoyrpaincbKolosilicrronolo tlacrl{Holo.r) Bu )rraEcy AepircaBnocrrl Ao

Yrpainox, flnacr. Jlrsos'run po6axrr eneplifiHi saxoqvr \Jtr. cropyAxeurrrn qenrpi uicra nau'rtunxa llles.reHxosi. OcraHHbo Br{roroBJreHoTex npoeKT naM'trHrrKa gne MaprisHa Illaruresla'+la Ha nloqi KoJrlrurHroiCeuuuapuqxoi qepKBr{, qo ii 3Hrrrqr{Jra uiueqsra 6orvr6a n.repnHil94t p.flpo re s ropgicrrc roBopuB HeAaBHo (24 Jrr{rrH, rl.p.) r Toponri nocaAHI{KIraicta Jlrsosa Eorgau Kornr, sxuir oco6ilaso nigxpecru{B poJrroMoxrra cKgarr{,> uicra. Eeg nepe6inurreHH, roBopus siHulo Jlrnin nepurrri - pos6ygnncr, a rerrep - 6ygnrr ncrc - Yxpaixy. I Herinrrn rbBoB'flHtt, anre fi yci cxiqHxn, Ha3rrBarorr Jlrsig AyxoBHoro i nonirr.rqHorocroJrr{qerc Yrpainn.9ouy caMe Jlrnis? Ma6yrr, ToMy, rqo ryr e ganui uonirll.rHi rpagu-IIII, TpaArrtii cso6o[r cnoBt, pyxy,6araronapriliHocru. Y Jlrnoni Ao rgxnip xnnym igei Brr3BoJrbHoi 6oporr6n, ryr Iqe )

Koro, MaB nepeJroMoBe 3Ha-n Xuelrnr,rqrxr.ui nporoJrocrrBpyKax peecrpoBanux xosarin,na 3anopixxi uycull,l> na flninponuxMopcbKlrx roxoAax. Y rpanni 1648 p. Eorgan Xuelrnnqsxuit go6yn Civ, ge crotJIa3aJlora peecrporqin, i sa6pan snigtlr HeBeJrlrKy aprrnepirc, ulo Hero 6yna za-6egue'IeHa Ko3aIIbKa rBepAI{Hr. flpn gonorraosi qux reprutlx flyruoK noncrauqilepeMorJrra na Xosrux Bogax.ruTyK.34

fiae o6oponn uig rarapcbKlDr uauagin QopmrQixoBaHo ro4i roxxy 6inruryoceJIIo, i rarux lreBenlrqKlrx galao.rKis na flprgninpeurqnni paxorauo togi qianrralr6yro ne4ri l-2 rrywxu i norpoxy caairpr, ropoxy ra oJrrrBlr.flopox rnpo6nrcnaHo Hpo3BrrHexuricanirponrri uporrtttcet,I oxperr,riflpoM]rcJrorqi, calirepHr[Kr{.Ao truManoropo3BrrKy. Hnp., a omaci Ko3arlbKoro roxoAy na Einy Pycs 1649 p. qrrae-Mo, Iqo Ko3aKrI . flpu o6-rogi g canirpu po6natr nopox>>. flpr o6nosi 36apaxa L649 p. e aricrra, rqo Ko-3aKaM HeB[craqaro ciprur.Keprtay HaA aprlrJrepiero Lras niricrrosrui a6o renepalrnnri o6osnnfi; go riorourta6y HaJIexaB raprnrainrri xopynxrrt i rapuarnufi m{cap. 3a rerruancrsa BorgauaXrraeJrburrrlbKoro o6ognruu 6yrm: Iaan gepxna 1648-1649 pp., Xregip Kopo6ra1650 p., Turraiu Hoca.r 1655 p. i nisHirue.Ilodaa l.K. u.37(38)KPEfl]4TOBA Cnl,lKAnPu qEPKBt CB. nOKPOB]4 B TOPOHTOI CBf,TO-Ml4KOrrAieCuxl4li BrAAtfl3aoxosye Bac crarr aKTt4BHt4Mr4 qneHaM[ Ta Kopr4crarhg Haurx r{rcreHHt4x 4ori4xrx nocnyr.nPl'ltrMAeMo oqa4xocru Ha repr,rixoei i sa]4.{afixi ou{arqHocreai 4enoeuru.B xac. MoxHa si4xpr,lrra KoHTo sapeecrpoBaHoro nneHy oqa4xocrefi xacrapui poKx xt4TTr.yAmgeMo xa 4ori4xux yMoBrHax oco6rcri ra rinoreqxi nosnxr.PAAO crlyxl4Mo HauHM qreHaM nopa+qaMu y ecix eixancoarax cnpaBax.HAllJE.Eolo aiAxprare ei4 noxe4inKa Ao qerBepra ai4 10 40 6, B n,er-Hr4qp ai4 10 4o 8, e cy6ory ei4 10 Ao 1.(TORONTO) ST. MARY'S CREDTT UNTON LTD832 Bloor street west, ToRoNTo, ontario, M6G 1M2 Tel.: (416) sg7-216g4 Bellwood Ave., TORONTO, Ontario, Tel.: 360-SaS5 - 35

Isan Apa.roErrzAEMOCb EEB KOMIJrEKCy!3 Vrcpain*rEararo MoBlrrbcr croro4ni npo HoBr{ri corogHrri gororip, HoBy QeRepaqlrc.f{xulriu 6a.ratrcx soHr? Ha Qyngauenri sxoi 3ariurbHouaqionanrnoiigei Moxe dazynarucf, caMocroflHH, pecuy6niK, 3oKpeua Yrpaiuu?Cnparxnili coros MoxJII,IBI{ti rogi, KoJr}r rci pecrry6lixu, rxi xo.ryrrnigginnrnct, nnfigyrr is Corosy. Orxe, cnorrarKy ni44inenux, cyaepenirer,nigoKpeMJreHrrfl, rKe ne 6ynae 6es naqionalrsoi enQopii, a norivJIlrIue-simHlrfi corog simHrx napogir, simHr.rx pecny6nir. Jlenin Ha3r{-saB Pocilo rlopMolo Hapogia, Ctanis ii rrrogepuisyBaB go nafixaxnnsiurorocraHy rouqra6opin, i f,K xe is rropun napogin MoxHa spo6nrzcolos Hapogin, rK rlro rrcpMy MoxHa uepe6ygyBartr, Ha ocHoBi sroro no-Boro coro3Horo AoroBopy?! Bcs glrcqnudna norirur i uapagorcu arorisuionegyrb [o eA]rHoro B[rcHoBKy- Br{xony is Corosy. O6os'sgor Pocii -snftrfi flepruorc i gonorr,rortn nciu inuuu. Bimna Yrpaina HeMoxJr[rBa6es siruHoi Pocii. 3aranruoenponeficrruli girra napogin neuo>rurrsrfi 6egYrpaiHu -aAx

yKpaiuerlb po3rurroqyBaBcfl i upucrocoByBaBcr, a Bo3BeJI[rryBaBc, tinrxn,K npe4craBHr{K iunepcrroro craHy, i cranau (MaJlopoc>> TaK}IM ,rqo 6ygr-rKoMy rrpeAcraBuuroni g PssaHi qu s Pocrosa rdir [ar]IQopy qo[o 3araJlbHopocificrxoro narpioursuy. Torr,ry ocepeAHeHx cnigoldcrryrpainqr JrerKo 6a.ruru Bopora ssouri, i iror"ry x BaxKo nouirnrnroJloBHoro cBoro HeApyra, rpFIoMy AocI{Tb qacro Ayxe x}ITporo i nigcryrrHoro,-y gsepxani.Ha naurifi gerrlni Marorb 6yrn craopeni raxi yrvroBrr, 3a flKrIx HapoAlIriguyln 6 Yrpainy croerc nit-- yxpaiHlll i enpei, pocirun i nolsrn rrr.r3Horo, 6ytrw 6 sirtrHIaprr. Croeo ((cyBepeHitet>> - nalinonynrpuimecJroBo, aJIe BoHo Jrlr[r AorroMarae posn'xsar]I 3arzrJlrni - npo6JIeM]I JIIoAcb-Koro 6yrtt fi a>r niqr He e raHalleero nig ycix uauacteli. I{e caoro HeflaJrr,rrrKa-Bfipyrraro.xa i He 3oJror[li rflro.rnr nig ycix earvriB, Ta Bce - xTaKlr cyrepenirer nplrrflrae MarHirou, i qe ne norm ni.IHllx r,reter[risAo cMeproHocHoro BorHK), a noBepram[fl, MoJroAI{x coHtlrrH}Ixin go ren-Jroro AI,IXaHH, coHrlr.MeHe rlrrrarorb: uu s6epexe Haru Hapog cBoe o6luuvl, cBorc AyxoBHyKyJlbrypy, tKIrIo pecny6nira nigginurbcfl. sin CPCP? 9u HeMae He-6esneru, ulo BoHa onlrHlrrbcr y upoainqiirnovry cycigcrui 3 MoryrHiurnuugepxararvrn?Ynepue rgpo aroMa 6yro po3lrlerneHo B Xaprori, a repry eHqlrxlonegiroxi6epner uKvt Buplano yrpaiHcbKorc) MoBoro, B epuagcrrrui uesiAAirrHulieig yxpaincrroi nayrn, to6to i sil cnironoi, a Eopturucr-KoMy i Begenro He o6os'r3KoBo Ha3r{Barr,rca pocilicbKuMll KoM[o3I,ITopaMlrBoHr{ yrpairqi. HerqoganHo rpyna pocificrx}Ix rypl,Ictin, ra-)Kyrb, - ig TaIvI6oBa, orJlrgara KnincbKy CoQirc, cJlyxzua posnonigb eKcKypcoBoAa- npupogHbo, pociricbKoro MoBoK): IIeHTp AaBHbopycrroiKyJIBTypI{. flannropycrrufi KHt3b .f,pocnan Mygpnfi 6yr noegnaHufi po-Ar{HH}rM}r 3B'r3KaMu s yciua [pecroJlaMl{ enponn. Knie Ir,rarn uicrpycbKlrx i roury nogi6Hi mimui aQopusrr,ru. Ogna 3AlIBoBaHa - i o6ypeuaryplrcrKa, crporo orurrHyBrrrlr croJluqlo YrpaiH[I, ocyAJII,IBo 3anI,ITaJIa:

erpei na Yrpaini uarorr xlrrr,r i novyrarncs ninrue, nix y Mocxri, JIeuinrpagi,Hrro-I,Iopxy, Tear-Asisi rl epycalurvri. I rogi gosnoaeno riyrpainqrM Ha Yrpaini AoMararr{c, TaKoro JraAy, rqo6 uom}r BoHr{ x}rrr.rrinure, uix xnnyrr yrpaiHrli y CIIIA i Kanagi. Orarnri ..Pyxyr. 9rauaro rr.rcfltr yrpaiucsrror inredrenrin Ha aMepuKaHcbKoMyKoHTr{HeHri s 6ararbox By3ax Hosoro Cniry -xllnrui AoKa3 )c.rrre3Aar-Hocrr{ i uoposocrifirocru Harroro HapoAy. Y ceirosouy cniaroaapucrrigsiruH[su[rcb nig xorvrnJleKcy

aBToroxoAl{, BiTpl{nbuufi noxig no flninpi, ercrypcii uo icropurrHr{x rrlicrlxx, nig-Kplrrr, [aM'rrHux gHaxis i goqor na uicrlxx ciqeri. Koporro Jrlrlre npo rolosninoRii cBtra, oqeB[ArlrMtr flKwx AoBenoc, 6yrn.3 cepmrr. Ha5rrcono-qparcmrwra rcorrQeperufia < 500-pi.r.ra yrpaiincrrororco3arlrBa i c5ruacricrb> y ua:raqi rcyJrbrypz Hircouomcrrcoro rrin-Aerrgo-Tpy6roro BaBoAy. B nifi B3f,Jrrr fracrb g.reHi i dreparopu s ycix rixqrnYrpainlr. KonQepenqirc niAxpr.rB roJroBa Hapognoro Pyxy Yrpaiun ga nepe6ygonpracyrnixsrepnyncx riglr e[r{cKo[ rlepnirircrrrui3anopo3bKoro Ko3arfrBa,3a Kpalqy AoJrIo nnni cyqlrx, 6rarocrorur egnicrr yxpaincbKoro Hapogy. B ganinpo3Bfriua niurr

cBoro HapoAy, a fi nnxopilcraru xeoqixenni gapn qiel gyxoanoi cnaguulllHlr AJIIseruroi i ueupocroi po6orn no cpBopeHrrro cyBepennoi Yrpaincrxoi gep>raan...I.C. flnroq oroJroclrB 3nepxennx Bepxonuoi PaRu yPCP Ao Hapo4yYrpainu r 3n'r3xy a 5OO-pivutM BI{H}IKHeHH, yxpaincrroro Ko3aIITBa.Ha rvriruury nyHaru nprcrpacHi eaxrurr, ulo6 craeHi rpaguqii 3anopo3b-Koro Ko3arITBa flocJry>Ktt:l.u 3rypryBaHuro scix BepcrB HaceJreHHr, uonirnuuux pyxisi re.riri Hauoro cycnimcrna.- Mra Brepue r icropii csoifi uiAiriunra [o qacnrBoro uraHcy, KoJIrr MoxeMo6ee s6poi ru6oporu He3zulexHy Yrpainy, cKa3ar Opiti MyIuretlrK.A 4nr rl6oro HaM rrorpi6na eqnimr, egHicrr i egnicru! - -Yaeuepi aig6ynocr yporrrcre ocBrtIeHH, Moruan flau'sri. flponynar cuulrcrr3 Ko3arlbKr{x rapMar. [enefaqii sflcunar]r Ha MorI{Jry By3Jrr{Ku seuni, npunesenoiig co6oro gi csoix rpain.5 cepuna. Csrro na Xoprruli, uacosufi rrillurt' rra unoud Bosrrecerriscrrcifi.Cnig cK3arlr, qo 3anopixxc eyctpiao roctefi Aerqo Hacropoxeuo. [oscirsr[x qyroK AoAurJra cBoK) o6raora Paga, HeABo3HarrHo AaBrur{ spoeyuirr, u1olpoBeAeHHfl. cBflTa na Xopruqi ne6axane.Ha rqacra, 3AopoBlrfi rnyeg yce x raKr{ rrepenrir. Cssro nig6yaocg. Eararo-TrrcrqHa KoJroHa nocrauqin ycix o6nacrefi pecrry6rixn, o6iriurosrulr KoJro si.roeoroci.rosoro uartgaHy, pyruflna B Aecrr]minorrrerponnri noxig Ao rIeHTpy 3anopixxe.Tyr, na naoqi Bognecenircrrifi, ulo po3TaruoBaHa Ha MaJrboBu[rroMycxuri fininpa, aiq6yrca Naacoszri ruirranf. 3rrtict npoMoB, Iqo [po3Bytrann Ha Hbo-My, MoxHa crr{cJro cxapaKTepilsyBarfi cJIoBaM[ IsaHa flpava:Ocr y MeHe B pyKax Ko3aqbKa uta6al, noAaPoBaua My3e€M na Xoptnql. Hiara6yrana Hi.roro He Bapra, ,KrIIo e ua6ar B pyKax. Aae Hapognuti pyxYrpainra BKJraAae qro ua6aro a nixru, ToMy rrlo 3apa3 JII{rue AyxoBHa egnicrt,rrarp, 6patoaro6ie Moxyrb nepeMorru xa qifi seuni, roAoJIarI{ Bce re, qoro HeroAoJraB yxpaincrxrri napog yupogoBx crolitr...flicns rrainrHry nig6yaracr Macosi uapogni ryrcHHr, KoHrIeprI{ npoQecilinux icauogixmHr{x KoJreKrugis pecuy6niru.floginurucfl Bpax(eHHrMr.r flpo cBrro , floflpocuB rrepruoro 3acrynH[IKa IonornBepxosHoi Pagu Yrpaixu I.C. flnroqa.- Hari6inbrrre MeHe Bpa3LIJIo ra, - cKa3aB IsaH CrenaHoBLItI, ulo ruII{-6unnuli-4yx yrpaiHcbKoro narpiorusrray s6epircs^i B gitefi, i a crapru. fre rocr{JrbHe 3epHo uocisru KoJrr.rcb naui [pegKrr 3afloposrKi rogaKu! Bono rrpopocroqepe3 ToBrrIy porin. Xovy cKa3arll TaKe. - Ha aaneg6aHoMy nyai npopocraeycboro ABa-Tplr Br{Ar{ pocJruH. A KoJrrr fior"ry crBop}ITrr cnp]rrrnrrBuri pe:ronr, exnin sa6yee, crilrru Ha HboMy npo6'erucr xsiTis. Otox

IiltE PEJIA ATXOBHOCTT.Tfiecrrxll arro6ycir rr.rcr.ri nrcAeli fiurru Ao cepqt

BI{cTytm ecTpaAHr.rx KoJI9KT[BiB-rrPorpaMa, nigrotoBJleHa na qefi cBlTrosflriTrDrqenb, 3Aaerbct, 6yta BrrKoHarla uosuicrlo. [o pe'ri, sa AeHbAo Toro ueHi roulacrl{no 6ytu cnigrou raKoro x KoHIIepry Ha IIeHTpaJIbnilinnoqi Opgxonixi4se. I ryr ne xotis 6u o6uuHyrl{ HeBI{rpaBAaHeHarrppKeHHr B AeTKID( enisogax cBrra. Xto i B rloMy 6yr nunnuri? Opranisaropu.ru uicqerawrana? He 6ygerrao ruyKarLI ruuynarqin. Ale, cxaxi-Mo, rrop1nr is ronqeprHuM ualiganunxorvr s6ygxerufi HaroBtI >Opgxonixigsercrxnfi uicrrrou napdi, uauaraloqucb sugicru Ha HboMyxoBro-crnifi npauop. Tar qo uiniqioHepaM He BAaJIocn 6yrn rrrAarlaMKoHrlepry. Yu inqugeHr is npanopaMrl Ha rlrJlflxy Ao Kauyninxn... Ta sinuroro 6ory: qu noB's3aHa icropir 3anoposrxoi Ci.ri is crrdsodroroPagrncrroi Yrpainu? flpo IIe re)< 6yno 6 neuoraHo rloAyMatu. [iIioro,B KoxHoro [paropa cBoe Iraicqe: qepBoHoMy na naptiliorray 6ygunry,xoBTo-crrHboMy rrlr MuurrrHoBoMy Ira gpennix - MorrIJIil( lrogeri, sri sMllpaJrrrnig qraun xopyrBaMn. I ne,6y[ervro - suiruyearu 6aptu.A saKiH.runtucr, fini rosaqxoi crraBr TaM, Ae crapryBaJfir. Ha rraoruli> aKageMira [untpa .f,noprulllbKoro.3sruartno, rinrxu qac 3Mo) 7. 8. 1990HAIIIOHAJIbHUfiT CK"IIAI HACEJIEHHfl YPCPyrpainqi cKnaAarorr 6inruricrb HaceneHHfl. 3rigno 3 rlolaHoro crarl,Icrll-*o'ro , CCCP no3a MexaMrr yCCP rpoxllBae 6ir^r. 7 rrainr. yxpain4in.Ctil 3a3Har{arr,I, ulo 3a octanniu [epeflucou niluro aologie yrpaincbKoroMoBoro noHag 40 rtrinuionie 78 sigcorrin ueurxanqin pecny6nixu.-42

3AflBA COBICTIITIOpMOIO,flKiHaur an{ rO 3a Be-IiHH,M CO MO OCHOBOTO[oniTutluoi cuctelau rKoro 3aJluluaerrcq K[PC.[eroro g nac BuKrK)rreHo s naprii sa iHaroMucaie 6es gorpllMaulrfl craryr-H!D( BrlMor, rqo sartnnft pas uigrrepgxye nipnictr aflapary ganniu MeronaM, xoq,3perurolo, qefi art tinrrur yIIeBH[B Hac y csoili npaeori'^BnfiruoBrrrlr 3 pagin KIIPC, Mr{ He 3paATIJILI 3araJrbHoJrloAcbKllx igeanin, nar-IIAKII BOHII CTATruI AJIfl HAC qI{CTIIUIIMII I - 'CHIIUIIMI'.IBAHIIIIYK.5 rceimna 1990 p.(MY, u.150).43

.(yMKr,r B yKPAiHra r IIPo yrcpa,iHyrcprrl IJIJIEHKOOduu e npuaie acecaimrutoaidouozo rciuoQecmu*an o y Kanax npua uitrcnapoduoi-rcinonpecu Qinpeci odeprcae yrcpatrucarcuft petrcucep lopifr huemcoaa-Qfu.ou oJlededurue oaepo. 3oxarr.- Win Iepacnronzul6 Bz a ltanax nodynasm sneprue. Baui npaexen*a?- Bpa:xenna nig Kanrn qe cKrragHe. Poeylriere, MeHe 3aBx[rl, KoJI[r rre--pe6yaaro 3a KopAoHoM, He 3aJrl{Iuae oAHa AyMKa, flKa nigcyuoaye BpDKeHHs: ,KcrrpoMornucn, sw6aqre 3a nopinuanufl,, gacaqilTl{ B BeJII{Ky 3oHy raKy BeJrI{Kyrpainy? .fr cnporraorJrtrc, nigorpelranrncr aig Bcboro iuuroro caity: n eronouilli,B KyJrbrypi, n npani? .f,r cnpoMourr{cb )K}rTrr 3 3aB'fl3aH[M[r otI[IMa xygoxnmra i[prr rlboMy rqocs po6nru? Tare BpaxeHHr, Ir1o i Aoci sci Mr{-s'ggtti tKonocbrerro! Mz nauaraeMocb grr,rinurncr, cKI{Hyr[ s ce6e crapi saiAeororironani ogefr,& xau, nouiqaK), IIe He BgaerLcr. Koma rrorpalurtelu B HopMiurbHy xpainy, genrogr.r HopMiurbHo upa$ororb, ArrByerucfr:- frK Mr[ )eIBeMo i -rorvry crpaxitte uaruoro6prr He craJro u1e QartoM cyAoBoro cligcrBa rr{rry HrcpH6epry. HarlboMy QoHi nci BpiuKeHHt Bl{rnffAalorb ApyroprAxrlMrr...EOTAAH HArAff;rOItop.: poxis norty uepe6lnama na Vrcpaizi o,ryono ia nepienwnpaainwin -,\enfunna paxio oCso6oila" 6yao 6 cnpanon EetotrcJrnBon. CroropiBn rictr noBapzsrBa

- €grtre, Ao rloro ne 6yn nigroronnerrnfi,- TaK rle Ao eyctpi.ri is pociricxo-MOBHUMI{ yrpaiuqeun. 3xan npo ix ioryaauur, 3HaB, rqo e quMaro raKr{x nrogeri,Ane rqo MeHe Ayxe flprreMuo Bpa3r,rJro- Tor crorogHirunix yMoBax yrpaincrrili cupari.Blr noquHaK)TB sfi6a\arucfl,, rrlo He 3HarcTBcnoei MoBlI. I gr,Ieyrotrca, i pagirorb BoAHorrac, qo yrpain4i na 3axogi 3MorJrlrs6eperru i rr,roay, i rynrrypy cBoro, i novyrra HaJre)KHocri go Yrpainu.[Waro, x ue igy AoAoMy, roqyBaroqtr, rqo Myury rKocb QyHgarr,renranrno uinrtllcgo[ rornrgl{ i posyruinnr crnryaqii na Yrpaini. Meni 3Aaerbcr, ulo ,Kpa3Te, ulo s uo6a'{nB, uigrnepgr[Jlo qr sararsHi oqinxu i uiri anaris curyaqii naYrpaini. ,flrrqo i rye6a Aerqo tdulrr, To yrBlreuHrr rrpo Hacrpoi cepeg HaceJrerrHr:r girtorocri soHu e 6inrru paArlKaurbHuur, uix< Mo)

XOP "BYPJIAKA"B YKPAIHIfliecorui cuinarin xopy HeAaBHo roBepHynrct Ao Kanagu rYrpairr, KyAr{ rouecra ix Ha Kpr{Jran rrc6os go pignoi nicni ta crHiscrre 6axaHH,no6a'r[T[ AaBHo ne6auery Earrrinqrny. fx siAouo, ryrrAllrrxa He 6aqnna Yxpaixu AoBno( 47 porir. I touy uycian rig6yruce ne6ygeHni sycrpivio pigrrrMrr, T3 KoJrnrrnriun Ansigifixnxaun, qo noBepryrmca r Cn6ipy, a ro-JroBHo, sycrpi.ri s BarrKisrqnnoro. KonQepancbe xopy nani Jlaapiscrxa AyxeBAiuro Br{crynana repeA ny6niroro.Typne xopy TpuBano rpl{ rnxni (aig 9-ro Ao 30-ro JrrrrHr II.p.).Bnctynaru BoHr{ Ha KoHrleprax y Tepxonoai, Jlrsosi, Jlyqrxy, Iaano-@pasxincsxy,Xnrouupi, Kreni, 9epHiroai ra KaHesi. 3yrpaiHisosaHi Ha cKopy pyKy AoporoBKa3uAuByBiIJIIrct qI{M Ayxe iHreHcnsHuu reMnaM, ,KrrMH

To rllcf,qHi Macr{ Hapo[y nirann ii ornr.maM[

il*-e.:!!:.i.41Arl;rerul xopy "Byp.rrarca"6i.ns nau'srrurra EorAarra Xue.rrrHrrrrroro HaCoQificrrcift u.rrouri s Kresi.Be3Jra Ao KaHeBa naxi Onarenu.r a TopoHto. 3axin.reno qefi IIIes.IeHKiscrK[Iiuoxlis saqionalruuM n{MHou. Ha flanaxugi 6ya npucymrili noet fluurpo flar-Jrr{rrKo 3 ApyxrrHoK) Ta 6arato qyxl{Hellbxux rocrefi.Oxpeuo nig xopy >, trIo xa scix KoHlleprax cnisas nPeKPacHo, trPtrxogrrrbcrnigeuavnru aKoMraHbrropKy Miro Bax sa ii ixgunigyaarni roABrrt{, AI{-plrfeHTa Olercaugpa Xuilr, ulo cBoerc naJrrrrrKoK) nponin 3BHTrxHo "Eypnaxin>no uicrax Yxpaiuu, uy ri coaictig: C. Kpnnexrxuir,T. flpurulrx, A. Copoxa, B.rlyupunga, A. !ep6iur, I{ypxaH, E. Ioruucrxufi ra inrui uictanu siA ngevnoiEarrxinrqr{Hr{ Mope xsiris i onaecxie. Cnis Kpuneurxoro, flpuruJlrKa ra CopoxllYxpaina AoBro He sa6yAe.fxy x oqixry MoxeMo AarI{ rI{M BI{cryrIaM ropy > a Yrpaini? Yqeli xpnru.rx[Ii AJu Haruoi EarrxisquHn rlac, KoJII{ 3 BeJI}IKHM 6oleu Bl{flpocro-Byerbc, naqiouanruuli xpe6er Hauroro po3Tep3aHoro HapoAy, KoJIIT HapoA Bcrae3 rorin, BcrKa Ao[oMra 3-3a oKeany, Haaitr y Qopui cniay, oqinrcerrc, Ha Bary48

3oJrora. 3peurroro, uarixpaqorc oqiurorc nognrriB xopy e cloBa KrtuKf,,aApecoBalri Ro B. Ionnucrxoro, Korpi rlfiTyro Blpyre:

Bacrur CipcrrcrniXOP "EVPJIAKA" BIABIAyG BPIACbKE IIOBOGBIItrpfliscroairrs 4yrui uonrrJlrD( Ha Epigcrrco< rroJrrx guaisilinnriB xlilJru Ha rIrcsycrpiv is csoiuu 6ofiosuur no6parnuaun. Xgaarr AoBro-Aorro; i 3Hzurr, Iqo raxarycrpiv MycHTb KoJIucb aig6ytucr. Eox no6parrucrBo [onuTe ra ocBrqeHexpon'ro rpr{Bae si.rHo. I raxr gi:r>Bacn.ns 9ynprurgy.Bh rpo.ycMltuKoro, cA nicar qiei50

ITIeHI{KaMI Ha qoni niguirraaerucx 6agropo Ha ropy sa ceJroM, ge uesa6apoM croflTIrMenaM'rrrrK, Iqo npnraAyBar[Me uafi6yrniu uoxorinHcM rpo 6ifiqin Yxpaincrxoinnsigii.I{e novaalr arsiscrxi crygextn. Bour 6pogunn na 6pigcrxux rroJrrx, nus6]rpyrcqnxocri AaBHo noJItrJIHx y 6oro gxniairinuxis. Moxe gouu aHafiuul,r xocricot. IeprrlaHa 3 Bpogin? Moxe qe rocri 6paria flncapenuX, ulo 3a HuMH BcKrAgBI{IrI{TyBiura roBepHyaux is 6pigcrxnx 6ois ixxc MarH Ioais flucapena? A rr.roxeCsorogHi iv xop cnisae flaxaxngy. flicng flaHaxugr,r cBrrrIeHHKHocBcrryrcTr i 6larocJloBJlrrb xocri floaqratlx, qo sHairAyrb cBoe HaJrexHe uicqey cxaeniuni flau'rrHnxa fiunisifiHuxaM.,(rpureut xopy , O. Xuinr, ,Kocb necnoginaHo An, ce6e i lrogeli,onlrHc€Tbcr Ha gui rpo6y ra yKJIaAae xocri noxilislrx 6ilr ..Hapixuoro KaMeHr>>,ulo nexaB y rpo6i. [unHnfi BnJII{B Ha MoJroAe noxoriHxs crBoprororr Hasim xocrirnx, ulo He 3aBar:ultlcfl \ns BarrxinrqnHr{ noxeprByBarn cBoe MonoAe x}rrrr.Is fceHiecbKoro y:rip'r Korr{Tbcr MoryTHe ,,Biqxac naM'rrbr>, ulo BHTlcKa€cJIbo3H ra ropgicrr y rncrvin o.Ieri. A Hag.f,ceHoeorvr i fioro oKonr{qerc r qer:r xerrac Kpyxrre ynepro silictxoenli, a uoxe i noriqelicrxufi neproJrbor, rqo peBoMcsoix rraolopin HaraAye yqacgnKaM 6oro nig Epogauu cepii i: r.flau'qrHuK croflTl{Me cKpa3 Ha roMy uicqi, KyAr,r 3 6oeu nigcrynann y HanprrvriKagny6ucbK HeBeJIIrri qacruur Illra6osoi corsi 29-ro noJrKy. A 6yno qenpaHqi 20 tnruts 1944 p. -roqHo, copoK uricrr poxin roMy.A gnr torapumia no s6poi qe 6yna nogix, Ha cKy BoHr, 3aBxglr .rexaan. Eoxuignigarn rraicqe xolllurHix 6oin nig Epogarrau 6yno rilrxu upierc IrIe rapy poxinTOMy.51

Bid Ynpaeu xopy uu odeprcatu do nnx adpecoeaHo?o ttucmo,flrcozo nut4e dpyrcyeuo.cBrToBnrtr rconfpEc BrJrbHrrx yKpAiHrIrBcBrroBA Koop.qrrHNlrftHA BaKoBHO-OCBrrrrfl PAAA[o IllanosxoiYnpaan Xopy Ha pyKr{ Bn. flanaE. TOJII,IHCbKOTOTOPOHTO5 nepecn4 t990BncoxonosaxaHi!Csirosa Koopgrnaqifura PaAa 6axae npnrirarr Bac io ue6yralnurpirorraQoM, rrlo fioro, rK 3aqyBaeMo, repexrrJru Bn Ha PigHiri 3euni, sa,Ky rrpoJrilBaJfii KpoB nig EpogaMU.Il{npo pagieuo pa3oM ia Bauu, 6o qex nepeMora, ulo go nei Bta sMararn rogi, a..ocrrHyJrra. ii-renep -y qapr{HiAyxoBoro eAHaHHfl r xpaci HeBMrrpyqoi naruoi uicni!PisHo.racHo xorreMo Bau nogrKyBarrr rrxaliqrpiure, ulo rrpu qifi HaroliBu crroBHr.rJrrr qe oAHy BeJIrKy uaqionarbHo-KynbrypHy rraiciro, 6ypeqrsi co6orc, Ha Harue [poxaHHr, KHIDKKT{ An, yrpaixcrrror Airefi. CopoxpoxiB Mrr aq2y4wmca ryr, y gircuopi, u1o6 onprrJrrogHr{rrr re, rrlo BYrpaini 6yno 3aKprrre ciuoua 3aMKaMr{ MoBqaHHr. Ax orle HacraB rrac,ulo qefi Harrr Ha6yroK Mrr MoxeMo nepecJrarv rfp;n, KyAn niH 6yn 3aBxlr{crlprMoBaHnfi y PigHrft Kpafi, rraix Pigrux Jlrc4efi. I Bn rprrrrHrrJrlrc,-BrBHaqHo Ao qboro Aina.Xari xe 3arurarr{Ts Bau BcesruHift cropnqero, a Baura HeBMrrpyqanicnc xafi Eani A3BeHI{TI i rauae ropoxi KopAoHrr nouix yxpainrryrr,nrBcboro cniry!3 rgrunicrrc fi roruaHoto -ga Csirony KooppHaqiftHy Brxosuo-OcsirHro PaAy-I. BmuuErca, Fono*a 6.p. JI.X. Iltrp, Cercpemap3auac Harrroro Br{AaHH,"yKPAIHCbKA [I4BI3L B. [. IafixorosiA AaBHa BrqepraHa. flpononyeMo

Ha Ctyxdi HapoxyBrHHIrInf nou'flHyB fl pocJrABA KyPAr.rlllKABerepauu s6porixnx cran YrpaiHr,r He za6ywt nou'rttytu cBoro BI{AarHoro rro-6paurna, noera >, s JIoHAotrcbKoMy uicavuuxy Ta B TopourcrKoMy KBapraJrbHnry ..Bicti Korr,r6araHTa>>, a rex rpl{rioro rnuxrn (s6ipxa HoBeJIb o[ea KyJIeMeTLI>>, a6.

tana HeBiAoMoro BoflKa>r, rxi sapncyBaJrr,r cyrb rBoprrocru Cno.rr,uroro i suecauHa 3aJIK) riguonigHllli nacrpifi. Ue ft Ao3BoJrr{Jro 3qeprr 6paroei AHaroresi HaAoBrIre cJIoBo cJloBo-cfloraA rrpo .Ilpocnana: flpo lioro crpicrbKy r',ronogicru i ii6ignictr, npo lioro crygii y Buqifi Texni.rHiri IIIxoni y Jlironi, roqarKrr rlrcaHbJIeHHt>), BorKoM i srogou craplullHorc niueqrxoi aprraii s 6osx na Yrpaini,npo no6yr y ra6opi [ifli Hoiruaprt i nvisp go 3CA, rpo npaqrc n nerapHi, nanoruri i e arvr6acagi ling. AQpu5ra s Hsrc-I4opKy, Bpeuri upo neHciriHicrb, rponoctitiny npallrc flepoM xypna"rricra i uracsueHH[Ka, xra gani riorray 3arJrbHy 11orrraHy,npo nepel3A Ao TopoHra ra flpo, HoBr,rx cra_o6ox 6parinreli, or.nxgin i uoerilqHux rnopin. Eylay ropoHToncrxiri nirapni Ha ABa ruxniBevip, gocrotinuti i tenluir csoir{ 3rraicrou, sariH.reHo xBriJrr,rHoro MoBrraHKr{,IIbKr{X rroMr{HoK.fIEPEBI{AAHO "BICTI>Bin 1950 \o L974 porcy s Hirre.r.uuri BrrxoArrB crcypnaJr..Bicrirr, B flrcouJr nordqeno 6araro qirrrroro icropuvHoroMarepiffJry rrpo 1-ruy ir 2-ry csirosi nirirrn, rra rroJriTrrrrnifi siricrrcoBi TeMll, Aisrrrricrr BparcrBa i t.rr. Buriuruo 140qrrceJr BeJrrrKoro srcypHaJrbfroro Qopruaty rroHaA 3.000-cropiHorc. Ocrci;rrrcfi rcoMrrJrercrrr rlboro ficypnaJry rraJrerrcarbirr4erccn ra rrepeBra4arra rrcypHaJr rcouirosaJrbrrrrM crroco-6ou, roJroBrro AJrfl HayrcoBrtrK irrctnryrriri ra 6i6.uiorerc. O.re-BrrArro, ToMy rrlo BrrAaerbcfl MaJre qrrcJro upuruiprrurcin,rcorrrrrr rpoAyrcqii sucorci.,frculo xrocb B qrrrarrir aaqircas.rerrufi Ha6yru co6i.ruAJrs craHrrrd Bparcrna qu irrruoi ycraHoBrrrr, Moarce BaMo-Brarrr rcourrJrercr. orrpaB ter*irait y rr'mrox rouax.I{ina B rrepecnJrrcox) Brrnocrrrr 25O rcarralcbrux 4o.uapin.SAMOBJTEHHfl IIPOCUMO CJrATkl HA AApECy"BICTEfi rcONNEATAHTA"54

JlireparypaB rrarr'srb aBTopa -ABa erx)4ll ia a6iprul ..Erro4u> ndrirt54ra.fpoc;rau K54rgn4nrcABTOBIOIPAOIqHEflocrili i nocryxali, sagyuanufi flingHe, Iqo, rK cur;ufi 6arrro, rpoxoAr{ru[oB3 MeHe. Tu rrra6yrr egnnufi, KoMy Bapro po3Ka3arrl npaBAy.Korur ueni 6yno n'flTb porir, s niruon sa rraicaqeM, r{o BrIruIrIB ga ilcou.Marnfit, t BcraBaB HaBrunlrHrrn, rqo6 fioro AocrrHyru i ngsrn B pyxra.Ane rin 6yr BlrcoKo i r ripro rrJraKaB.flau'rraro, ,K MaMa o6rupana ueni cJrbo3[r i noriurano, Iqo KoJI]r6yay crurHuri i serrxrfi, uicaqr cau npuliAe Ao MeHe ax y xary...I noriu, craB rpoxr 6inrrului. Togi nigrpnn, ulo B MeHe e cepqe ineprui [orryrrr.3arrruascr a>K Ao rrpr{cMepKy s nori. Xognr ro Me)

TAJIICMAHHoury Ha rpyArx rpyAKy rropHo3eMy, r{o ii ssns na pignoMy crerry.Y ualesbKoMy By3JII{Ky Holry qefi uarigopoxunfi 4nr rnreue raaicrr,ran.fiorrola qyxr{Ha, a B MeHe Ha rpyArx- qacrunKa Earrrinqumu...Kolu BToMJIeHuti sa)

Eer nagyu[ Aarc cBolo 3noAy, i rrax nnpyuaeMo y n'xrxy: M. Tpeunescrxnfii M. Eepesoscrxrft s [erpoftry, 3. 3anagosuq i c s OirtgenrQii ra O. Csirnuxg Hiueq.runn. IIponigHr{KoM crae,.uiueqr, Caiurx, 60 aix nafirparqe o6enafioMJlesnrig ql€rc oKonfiqerc.figeMo Bropy, roMlrHaloqu ta6rnqro 3 HanucoM, IrIo Ao 3aMKy nxig sa6opoueHuri,a y nignixxi ropu 3ynlrHr€Moca flpil ctatyi Pognrtrc Xpucra. Ha Hrouy6araro gip nig xynr i qacrrrHa ogxoi pyKu siA6ura. Haru npooignux BeAe Hac HaBy3bKy crexKy Bropy, ocrepiraurn, Iqo6 He cxoglrru 3 Hei, 6o ryr qe none gaui-HoBaHe. Eiarure ai crpaxy 6yrn potipBaHnM, Hix esaxalotll{ Ha cnoBa Cnitlnra,cyuaiuHo BuKoHyeMo fioro HaKa3.Ha aancy faffirex6epf, a.nisa: O.- Cnir.uuc, M. Bepeaoncrrcnri,3. SasagoBrrq i M. Tpemxercrrcruf.flopora Ha ropy gononi rt)KKa -Mu Bxe He d, IIIo 6ytm 45 poxin roMy-Hac o6ausae nir, a Horu BrflHarorbcr nig HaMIr. Bce raxr MI{ AoxoAuMo Ao 3aMKy.Tenep Csiraux Kaxe, ulo6 ssaxaru Ha rpiliaune ragAt, flKoro ryr 6arato.He aigHariruoBruucb rqe aiA crpa,xy aig uin, MeHe oxoturrce naniqsnft mpax -Ayxe 6opce q1rx c.TBopinr. Becr qac ArlBnrccr nig Houl, aae Hi'Ioro nigorpiaoron-e 6a.ry. tln'racoM Oaecr co6i g MeHe He 3axaprynan?Tpeunencxnri i 3anagoar.r qe 6ynrui aprl{nepltcrfi, txi Tyr MaJI}I o6cepsaqifiHiryHKTr{. OAnn pa3 Ao 3aMKy sreriao 6imurosuqrxe crpiarxo ft - TpeuxencbKoroninirr nprcurrzuro xauinxc gi criH. BiH nraaye Ha IIe uicqe nenxe nis-Has? i ertaoqirino posnonigae npo gerari o6lorn 3aMKy. flig npaxeHHcr, - ftoropoanonigi,- ornrgarov[ q[cJreHHi gipn nig xynu y crixax, nopo3K[IAase xauinns ua3euai, , Ha XBITJIIIHKy sa6yn, qo t ..3auox opylinonauufi, nonirpr B HboMy rKecb rtxKe 3 AITBHUM 3anaxoM crapoBI{HI{.57

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Ha nocatreHH, Mon{JIn npuixart 17 cttrlennris 3 Tpbox uosiTiB i npegcraa-HI{KII gi Jlrsosa. Y nepruifi npononigi o. A. Marxoscsxnfi g Eocnp cKa3aB, rrlo Harvrypi rrrornnr e gni ta6auqi: xa oAnifi Harrrc:

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IfiOP.: flane Bor4aae, poaxa*itr npo npoQfun 6i6niorenn, oofipewarqto oilxia - Sncpainicrmcn; Maeuo na Snaei o6cs Qozgyr, gimaaon newarurcnra imrc.B.fl.: Haura 6i6niorera Mae 8,5 rvrilrrioHa Kxlrr i 81 rvrinrfion nosuqirt.flx6u BlrKJracrlr -B psA KHlrry Ao KHr,rrr, ro sruirura 6 gopixKa AoBxlrHoro L700 riaouerpiu.cepeA nux yrpainicrura craHoBrrrb 75 rucs,q. rorvris i 35 rncr.r nosmliri.Bi6aiorera He e ny6ni.rHoro, BoHa o6cnyroeye Jrr{rue Kourpec. I{ula sarirvraerbc,6esnocepeAnro 860 Qaxisqir-6i6niorexapin, a rcix rpaqrcrcqux roHag 5 rncs.r.Mn ne a6rpaeuo KHr{r 3 MeArrrlr{Hr.r i cirucrroro rocro4apcrBa. Yci yrpaincrriKnr{rn BeJrr.rKa qinnicrr. Crapi ri nonurqenni rxrrn Mr{ nepeHoc}IMo na rrairpo--Qinrrvru. Y uac HeMae cneqQongis. e sarorraicrr siggir pigrioroi rcrrarra. HacAyxe 3Ar{ByBaB Qarr up}D(oByBamra inQoprrraqifi y 6i6niorerax CPCP. Tarufi[pr{.KnaA. Kolu HaM flplrcJralr , ro ycnignagifiruna 6pntaoura 3 peKoMengarliero urpisaru roprper Bepii.IIIoRo yrpaincrrr{x Br{AaHb, To Mt4 s6npaervro i s6epiraervro yci KHI{rI4.ICOP.:- Vxpaiaa i csir.,flx 6i6.niorewa rrparyoe sax qiep npo6aeaorc?8..f .: KonlpecMeHrr, inrelerryiurbHa aMeplrKaHcLKa rpoMagcrricrr Herloraxoo6ignani - g Yrpainoro. Yoo inQoprraaqiro npo Haruy Bir.ruery Mr roAaeMoTaK, ,K rr,rae 6yrn, He y 3ar'rurbHoMy Macr{Bi inQoprraaqii npo CPCP, a oKpeMo,6o icropir Harrroro - Hapogy crrae ax Ao apiis, Qyngaropin ingoerponericrxoi qusinigaqii.Aruepzxanqi exe Miuru qac uepeKoHarrrc, y Benr,rtre3HoMy rBopqoMy tloreHqirniyrpaincrrorc HapoAy, rioro rparlBoBrrocri, opranigosaHocti, nicenuocri,aunaxigrusocri. Bi4rar suiquroerrca ycnigoMJreHur, rrlo Ha ruJlrxy carrrocrifinoctipo3BlrrKy Yrpaina rrBr,rAKo HaAoJryx[TB flporarse i crase pirnonpaaHuM ruIeHoMenponertcrroi cnirssotn. Orxe, rpe6y Qipruannrn csoirvr Bo3oM.ICOP.:- ,flrc Bn ra saui rcoterE xocai,qcxyere ra oqirrpere cryacaeyrepaincuee ,4rxoBrre ra rarepiztnae xntzs?B.fl.: -Mn MaeMo yci ny6niraqii npo Yrpainy, HaApyKoBani y rarunx nn-AaHH-(. fl cxragaro crrlrcKn, anoraqii, 6i6aiorpaQiuni rroKaxq]IKu crarefi, rqocrocyrorbca yxpaincrroi KyJrbrypr i g'asrsrorLc, roBuoguo y ceid. OQopnnre-Mo BlrcraBKr{, KaraJror[ cfracHoi yxpaincrxoi nireporyptr, Iqo s'rnralorbc, y acixBlrAaBHr{rITnax ceiry. Harua Mera upng6aru trnail6inrruy ximricrr KHI,IXoK 3arpoui qr{ Ha o6ruix. Mu rprauaeMo- rraneqb Ha ryJrbci noRirt n Yxpaini i n yxpaincrxifigiacuopi. Mn aci yrBepgxyeMo oAHaKoni ryrvranicru.rHi qinnocti. Arciotrrotonauroi QirocoQii MaK)rb 6yru arru 20-22 civxr, sxi garurullrll,I HaM ilgr. Ae 6trru, yrpaiuqi, ne 6yr'u, MLr rBop[rr,to s itt'r rr,ratepi-Yxpaixu. Yci saui 3axoAlrcrrprMoBasi na sniqnenue caigouoro y$paiumna. flr riarxu nalr cnosicrllnll nporaracrpoQy n rlopno6uri, Ao Hac 3BepHynoc, 6araro mogeft ea pos'tctteuHrM.Mu ognafioMr{Jrr,r csoix cninrponaArn 3 reorpaQieK) rlboro pefiony, AIUII{ JIroAsMrurru Kueea. Biar pagaHcbKoro rocoJrbcrBa y Baurinrroui MII rpoBeJlu rrtauiQecraqirorporecry nporlr nprxoByBanna inQoprraaqii npo tlopuo6ulr.I$OP.: na Saxoxi oqimontr oama$E ynpaiiaqis nc naqil?-,flxB.fl.: Cepeg ycix naqionalsnocreri, sri rrreni ctpiuarnce B xnrri,yrpainqi e qu He nari6inrru flpaqroBlrrlrMlr. Atrrepurauqi norvriruJlll, ulo rraonogiyrpainqi neoguiuuo rparHyrr qorocb go6uruct e xI,ITTi. Y xoxsouy cextopiaMepr{KaHcbKoro xurrfl yrpainqi Ha rugnori. Caue uorogi arraepuxauqiyxpaincrroro floxoAxeuu, crurrHyBaJru - 6araro roc]ri.rHux anapatin. Bngatxuxoco6rcrocreri cepeg yxpainqir s CItrA quMaJro, sr ix 3Haere, 6o If ragera

JroAa fa.ntlqnua>> Bxe He pas rrlrczura flpo Hr{x. Ha3By rqe Mrxarina -fpnuonuua,AoKTopa HayK, inxenepa, rirufi 6pan Hafiarrurniruy fracrb y KoucrpyrosaHHictanqii . Tpnnanufi qac BrKraEaB eKouor"riry y BauixfroHcLKoMy ynirepcutetiI. Tepneqsruil.3apas siH l\,rae cBorc Qiprry, ruure KHr{ru, uigpyvnuxr serosouirn.ICOP.:-Ilaae Eorgaaer Bapal fr4e nepeoqima poJri o$pewzx nocraneftaamoi icropii. Cxanxiro, s'ffiJrfierbcs 6anano rcpfrTwrrflrrx nyd.uinaqift qo4oEifirrbuocrfr B.I. Jlerufua.Itiraso 6yto 6 nousnu B r6oro npwory Bamy Nrurcy.8.,f.: -Jlenin 6yn go6puM npoflaraHg]rcroM i agaoraroM, aJre, ,K M[rcJr]r-Tenb Ao cnirosoi ictopii sin He ynifige. Y rioro [orJrrqax, rr,ruclesni HeMae nocli-AoBHocrlr, y Hboro rigcyrua cra6imsa Qinocorcxa rinis. Biu yrvrh qo6pe sari-TyBarlr Mactt, go6pe rig.ryuas cnryaqiro i rrasynan anaparoni, y flKe uicqe .Y sauriri 6i6rioreqi si6pano KHI{m npo ecix perpecoBaHrx, po3crpineunx,3aMoBtlyBasnx i 3aMyqeH[x [rlcbMeHH[ris ta uorir]rqnr,rx Airqis Vrpainr y rrepiognicrx 1917 pory. fhxnyeuo ogsaliourrrlr 3 qiero rorerqiero rporraagcrxicrrYxpainu.f nnepure no 45 poKax rigrigan cBolo Birvneny. Eylo 6orr.re. Y Kresi, roqyBaBc,qyxrHrleM, 6o piqro .ryr yrpalHcbKy MoBy y croluqi Yrpaiuz -rrr{ Henapagorc? Are, flKrlucar.a Jlecs YrpaiHxa, n pignil:r xari i gurra igxurl naxne. YJlrsosi s xyp6oro pagicm o6nsracq. Pagin, KoJur 6a.rrs nauri naqioualrui npaflopu.fleperonannri, rqo qert npoqec naqionaJrbHoro aigpogxenHq oxorrurb Hesa6apouycro Yrpairy. Harta norpi6xo 3rypryBarn yci cnrtn, rrJrrHyBarr croi giiKpoK 3a KpoKoM. flervrorpaTr,r3M [oBr{HeH 6yrn gianuHr{M, JrroA[ MaK)Tb riquoriga-Tr{ 3a cnoi n.ruHxn. flolirr,rKa He repflilTB giri, qo rpr,rMarcTbc, Ha arra6iqixx, a ynac ii Tpoxu ea6araro. Konconigaqix ne roBr.rnua fleperBoproBarr{c, y Ar4KTarypyar'a6iqiri.Poauoey ee.naArrame;rirca Tarowrtrr,, Mo.noda fa.nuquuar, #661 1990vI(PAiHUr B AMEPTTKAHCbTCITX BBPOTaHTIX Cr{JIAXfr nuxaayrcTb peKopAlr, rrepru]rrra yrpainqev,, trufi, cryflr,rB HoroK) Ha 3eMJrroAuepnxu, 6yn Inan Eorgau. Bin npu6yn 1608 poKy 3 raniranou [xonor"r Cruiror'ago ,[x

3 EcnancbKo-aMepr{xascrroi nilinu s 1898 poqi anaxoAr,rMo gea yxpaincrxiupisnuula s [eHcrmsaHil-,fleuuca Jla6oscxoro (e OniQaury) i @egrxa Koxana(s Illar,roriny).y 1-ifi cnironirl eififtri 24 yrpainqin s ErcneqnqifiHoro Koprycy niqsHaveuoApyrlrM 3rrepru ulogo aMepr,rKaHcbKr{x nigauaveur Xpecrou oco6lunoi aacnyru(Distinguished-Service Cross).y z-iir csirosiri eiriHi rrcqvi auepuxaHcbKr,rx yxpainqin cJIyxI,IJrI,I y a6porinuxcr{Jrax. Corsi rigsuaveuo 3a xopo6picrr y 6orx, a ctpinrqa Muxoay Minrrc sKaprapery (Hrro-flxepci) nicrg cMeprr,r BiAsHaqeHo lloqecrrolo KoHrpecoBoK)MeAanero 3a re, rqo nig caMoryxKr,r 3aaraKynan i 3HrruII{B Hiueqrxe KyneMerHernisgo. IloxosHr.rx Teogop Kalaxyra s [xepci-Cirtt, nepruuri aMepl,IKaHcsxuityxpaineqr Br,rrycKHr,rK Bilicrxoeoi araqeuii y Becr flofturi, orpI,IMaB Cpi6r,nitxpecr ia gnorvra gy6onrrrau Jrr{crKaMr,r ga csoi 6oliosi octr}I nporrl uiuqin.Y Kopeficrrili sifiHi 6araro rucsrr yrpaincrrux aMepl{Kanqir, ari uegannonpr6ynr s Enponr, MaJrr,r HaroAy 6oporuca nporr,r rovryHisrr,ry B aMepI{KaHcbKI{xa6pofinux clrJrax. Y B'ersaucrrifi siriHi sHosy 6araro rl,Ictq yxpaiucsrllx aMepI,Irauqin6pano yqacrb, a noHaA 200 snaro na noai 6oro, i ix npisrraqa nupis6JleHosa B'ersaMcbKoMy naM'srHI,IKy. A-p Boroguuup Txa.r cnyxI,IB Ha nport3i tproxporiuK rorloBHuri nixap 7-oi nonirpanoi guniaii.B ocrassirl .rac narlrgusHa.urirui yxpaincsri aMepr{KaHqi r s6pofiH}Ix cI,IJIaxrle qorr.rpfi-aipxonrri eMepr,rroBanuli reHepan Car'toer .fcxilra, KoJI. 3acry[HHK-KoMeHAaHra Kopnycy MopcbKoi nixorn, Ta reHepan-rraaliop Mnrola Kpanqie,KoMaHAr,rp 3-oi 6poneranxonoi nixorsoi qunirii, nafi6inrruoi ranrosoi .Iact[HuHATO n Enponi.yKPAiHCbKA KPEflI4TOBA CntIKA B TOPOHT!UKRAINIAN CREDIT UNION LTD.HAIUE 3ABAAHHf,AOnOMATATI BAM I BAlXtli pO414Ht, HAlXtli rpOMAfltTA ntflflEpxyBATl4 yKpAiHCbKy KyItbTypy295 College St. 2397 Bloor St. W. 225The East Mall 3635 Cawthra Rd.foronto Toronto Etobicoke Mississauga922-1402 762-6961 233-1254 272-0468247 Adelaide St. S. 3g Jackson Ave. 1093 Ottawa St.London Oshawa Windsor1 (519) 649-1671 (1) 541-4777 256-295563

QefiueroHPo-KoCYBEPEHITETHapeud! .f, sx(e 6otsct, ulo Halua HeHbKa Yrpaina ne npo6ygnrrcs' BxeIpyair 3BeJIa 6oi s 6parurOrc BI'I3BoJII'IT )JIbKoK)- gepnOnoro aprvriero' nxe nip-MeHI{ IIpOJII{nI{ KpoBKa3ilKI{ siA6usarcrrfiporoJloc[B, IIIO He3nAeHToM Pocii, arYArHcbKlrM Coto3olvt,cnr{Tb. flu ro BoHa Tr{rp, a qII TIJIbKI,I rornx? -nl{Tatoc, caM ce6e'sitr sa KopAoHoM.Benura pagicrs 3arraHyBilJra Ha floceJreHlrfl(. @axcn BlrK[IAaK)Tb ualleplr, Te-KyrcTb' op-neQonn A3BoHrrb, PeAaKTop[ cKJIaAarcTbranigaqii papTb, Ilenrpani AeMoHc'rpytorHa drifi ognili AeMoHcrpaqii KotrxHa rIoceJIeHHrx, gr,licrosHo. bi, cKa3aB:Jlrsiscf,onl{qerc uaqioualrxororyuri cunto-xostwi uPa[osrufi tex uiqure Ha csoifiHr>. Bci fioro nPorrloBl{ xBAogarlr 6: Aas gb6pun uoniruqsnrt npurK KaxyrbcrasY nac, xx sB-rl'qalino, naqioHaJlbHaupo-6neie.Kot"tyfi arr? tlutaroqr

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nigrpuroro sixHa. Bynr'r ri rari, qo rporoHyBiurr AJrr AocrrHeHur KpaqoroHanpr.rKJraA, ci-eQexry noQap6yaaru 6ixc6i grorccs HeyrpzulbHorc Qap6oroporo.-- A flK EaBarvnayrr? xrocb rrrroBxHyB MeHe s 6ir. KinorpauaMu, rrr{ Merpaur,r?-- He sHa-arc! - 3acrorHaB q i xoris 6yno nraniJrbHr,rrr,rcb, Ta He BAuMocr.JLogcrrrul HaroB[ rrrirluo npurinun MeHe Ao gnepeli, c He Nair Hasirr noBopyxHyrr,rcb.Crpiara roAr,ruHr{Ka na6rux

'V*$-Xg-'9or,B*tfr'd""dBPATCTBO OXOPOIIE BO€H HIIX iIOTUJIUX ll^ t:{ l.ts-- llls,THLllX' I tl' ]\Ot tBE Pf'ntE[VATI()l{lr'' rvAlt 'rlfll llEllllul^lJ''lll'tl'))lP.O. BOX 26I COO?ER STATIONNEW YORK, N.Y- 102763axOganrra Eparcrea OxOpoHt4 Boexnnx Morrn "EoAh-flee" BuroroBnenoai,qsxaxy SparcrBa Kon. Bosxia 1-oi Vxpalxcuxoi An'eigiT yHA BennqrHoro 4 3/8 ixqa x 4 318 inva (1 1 caHrhM. x 1 1caHrrM.) rax eK Lle noKa3aHo Huule.Bigoxaxa e BhrOTOBneHa 3 Mgcexy ra vOpxoT, cnnuoT raxoerol eruanii. ii rtaoxxa nphKneirn cneqinnbHrM KneeM Ha HarpO6xraxyKon. BoeKa 1-oi Y,Q yHA, a6o exn*arv RK Hacrinxcieirqsxaxu e xiutxarax vr 6rcPax.t-lina ai4sxaxr aM. Aon. 25.00 a6o pienoeapricru. KynuruMoxHa qepe3 craxrqi Sparcrea 1-oi yA yHA a6o npnMo B 51larcreiOxopoHn Boennrx Morun "EpoAtt-flee".67

BIHHIIETSEIPKA HA OXOPOHY BOEHHID( MOII{JI3i6paui na 3aynoxiriniri Cayx6i Eoxiri ra flasaxrAi s 40-uir genr niclacMeprr4 hpocnana P. Kypgugr{Ka B noseAiror 10 nepeors l99O lioro gpysi i gnafioui,ulo onicls eig6ylu cneqiarruy neuipxy B uraHy florilinoro, cKJIaJII'I B nomauigo naM'qri rioro Ha onixy nag rpo6alru sosris qepe3 T-eo >raxi ceoi [oxeprBl,LAsarorr i CrcQa Kypgragnrn 100,00., Jlenxo KypRraRnx 50.00; ro AoJI'25.00.: Jlecr Kyptutux, Teogop Bapan; no 20.00 AorL: I. i f. OnyQpifivyru, BacunsfperqnH; no AorOrsra Jlyroni, O. i JI.Crpuxar, P. MaM.rrHKnoc; no AoJr. 5,00: B.Xap, fI. Earir, M.IO. MixHesn'{i, JI. Biaax, f'M. ,[aurxo, T' Cuiryporu'1, P.fanxesu.r, E.I. Cixopcsxrafi, C.B. fle.nencrra-Bepeaa, C. Por"raniB; ro gon 2,00:M. IanrxeBllq, H. Bxecsxa i O. Kepgax, a rex ['f.PaeoM si6pano 425.00 gonrpin, sxiit nepe_cflaHo Ha aApecy T-na Bpogr-Jless Hrrc-TiopKy rrepe3 Agrraiuicrparliro Bicteri Korra6araHTa'TOPOHTO3auicru rsiris na cnixy Morr.rny cB. n. .Ilpocrana Kypqragraxa BrJIaruJII,I HaoxopoHy BorrlbKr,rx Morr,rJr qepe3 Eparcrno > TTJIeHLI poAIrHI4 i npnqTerlcrlAyroql cyMlr:esreH i Onrra Kypgragnxu 100.00, Polaas Kypgugnx 50.00, IsaH i \apitMeuqiHcrxi 50.00 (US) uo Ro.u. 40.fi): Baagrcras i AHHa Jlo6aq ta CtenanIllyuenga; ro,qoJr.25.fi): Iprana Marnqrxa, PouaH i @ins Craxin, Bacnrr i OxcauaBepura, Mrxalino i .flpocnana IIIaSpaHroKr4, Eorgau i Onrra Kam6u, MupocJraBi Mapir Eirycra, Angpifi i Iprana Kouoporcrxi, g-p Mupoclan Maaeqrrnli;uo roa. 20.00r Onexcangep i Ocuna Creruuaxu, 3enou i larnna Koxa-HoecrRi, Pouas i lans Koricsl,Ixl,t; rro AoJr. 10.00: IsaH i Olrra flaguxu, Epo-Hr{cJraBa Merlullx, Harariq.fl6noscrxa, n. Illnnlrqax, Mrnxatllo i TaHs Pygsir,Antin Cenanurunu, ffanro lttx

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9;rerurKpegrrrosoiCrri.rucu..Coro3,Bipau rMaft6yrnicrrHarrroiVrpairrcrrcoiIpoua4uSo-UseCredit UnionMembertsBelieve in theFuture of theUkrainianCommunityHarua uafi6yrnicrb- IIenauri Aitr... qe oAHa 3trpuqrrH, rqo Mr,r s6yly-Bzrrrtl uafiAaH.IEK An, rpllua oceli > n KynsrypHoMyI{eHrpi Cs. Bo-JroAnMlrpa s Oxniari.Are, Kpegrarona Cuinxa.,Cotog, He AyMae u1o ixuifi,a6o sauuri QiuaHcosulicran e Ar,rrrrra rpa, iqepe3 rlro rlpuquHy, HaluaKpeqnrona Cninra renep3HaxoAr{Tbc, B Oruani i sMicciccagi. Mn roruuproeMoHarrri o6cryrtr, HoBlr MorJrlr 6 sgifiorntlrsaIui rvraft6yrui rrapii.flpouy, npuligirr iCTAHbTC IIJICHOM POAI{HI{Kpegnronoi Cninxu.,CoIo3rr.That future starts righthere with our children...and it's one reason webuilt a play ground at theSt. Wolodymyr CulturalCentre in Oakville.But So-use doesn't thinkthat their or your financialfuture is child'splay, that's why we'renow in Oshawa and inMississauga, Growing togive you the range ofservices that will helpmake your future dreamscome true. Come andjoin the So-Use family.84

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Jluniacsxorray yuiaepcrreri npaBo iocrrHyB cryniur Maricrpa. fl,x aABoxarcuxnlianrixaxr npar{rcBaB y Pagexoni,Ycrpixax .[oriruuux i Bopuni, aBxe ,K aABoKar no icnrri, y Bonogr,rr'anpiBoar{HcbKHM i Koaxax. Tyr sacraBfioro nor{aroK flpyroi cnirosoinifinr, repua 6iauIuosrqrxa oxyuaqir,a onicrs xirueqrxa. B ror,ay vaci nepesiccsgo Kau'aHxn Crpyuuaonoi, gext4nn4 6arrxr lioro gpyxuuu, Bologllrraupi Mapir flinrarisi.1943 p. 3:ulrurlrB ApyxrrHy 3 crrHoMnprr 6arsxax, a caM 3roJloctrBcs AoYxpaincxoi qnniaii >, rKaKpaMnrrrlrc, Aosruri vac 6yn KHlrroBo-AoM npr qepxni cn. floxponn. flx rpo-MaArHrrH 6yn axrunHuM y rpouagi, 6ynnnacryHoM, 6ys rrJreHoM EparcrnaKoJL socxin l-oi Y[ yHA, rureHoMEi6aire.rHoro roBapr{crBa, qJreHoMKrrc6y ceniopin iu. Iprropir CxonopoArr,napaQirnnHoM rIepKBu cs. no-KpoBn.BOIAAH MI{POCJIABTAPHOBETIbKT{r;t*18.8.191 I - t23.7.1990B noueAinox, 23-ro rnnts 1990 poxyaa 79-uy poqi xrrrc, HecnoAinaHo, uayAap cepqr, nigifiruon y nivnicru EorqauTapnaeeqrxnli.Eorgau HapoAHBcr r fopogxllqi nag,[Hicrporr,r, non. 36apaur.[o finniail ncrynrn 1943 p. i neprrrnMTpaHc[oproM slllxas Ha sllruxirgo Bpxa na 9exii. Pexpyrcrxwir suutxianpoliuron y I'afiqelrrpi B oAr,rHaAqgrilicorui, a nigcraprunHcbKy rrrKoJrysaxiH.rre y PapolrQqeli, Hirr,leqq[Ha.rogi oprauisyralaca. B rasax lnnisiinpofiruon 6oi uig Epogaun, sorcsas isqepBoH[Mr{ raprn3aHaMr{ s Orocranii,nigrar y Ancrpii. IIpn xisqi siriHu nonaBAo aMepr{KaHcbKoro noJroHy s Hi-Me.r.r[Hi. flicng gsimHeHH, 3 noJroHy,nigruyran poArrHy, r'xa 6yta sxe s Hi-Me.r.rruri s PereHc6ypsi, a ra6opi 6ixexqin.Pasor\, 3 poAr.rHoro nepe6yr nta6opi to 1948 p., i roro poKy, Ha Blr-KJrr{K cBorxin, nueuirpyBaB 3 ApyxHHoK)i cusauu go Kauagn e CacxaqeBaH.i)5i p. nepeixan 3 poAuHoro go TopoHTa,Ae rpoxnBaB Ao xiHrlx cBoroXI{TT'.B Toponri npaqronae piano ua piauuxuicqxx. flonro eis csorc xaprreBy94

.flx nigcrapuruHa 6pan yvacrs y ecix6oliosux gixx flnrisii.flo saxiH.renHi sirlHr,r noraAa€ y no-JIOH, Ae CBOIM My3HqHr,rM 3HaHHqM TaqyAoBLIM TOIOCOM npnquHroeTbcfl AocrBopeHH, xopy s Pil,ri-Hi, Irarir. PasoNr 3 xopoM nepeiaguruAo Anraii, Ae xop Hece yxpaiHcrxynicsro grniailinr,rxaM nopo3Kr,rAaHrrM noqinifi Anrlii, Illxorii i Iranii. flicnsseimneHnq 3 noJroHy nepeisgurb AoAuepuxu i sa nocriliuo ocigae y Aerporid.Tyr ncryuae B rrJreHu Eparcrna[uuisilinzrin, Ta qacro Bracry[ae y M]rcTerlbKr,rxnporpaMax, qKl ypqAxyBanaCranuqx.floxifinuir BOIIAH 6yn gonrorirniuxopncrou Kaneni BaHgyprcris rarrreHoM xopy npu qeprni ce. Muxaira.Yzs noxopony nig6ynct 26-27 r,vr,rfl,1990 poxy 3 rlepKBr,r ce. Mzxaina n [erpofiri.flig uac noxopoHHux nignpannpoMoBnflr o. Balin Pyvxru? rig KaneniBangypucrin E. Ilropa, nig qepKoBHoroxopy raHi O. Coroeiri. ,[zniairlnuxu,rrneHlr crannqi r yuiQopuax 3 npanopoMocTaHmM caJ[oToM flo[poulaJrr,r Haei.{Hr,rir cnoqr,rHoK gpyra-BO.flKA,6arrxa, gigycx, 6para, crpuirca, nyrtrxa, narpiora YKPAIHI,I!3arumus y uu6oroMy cMyrKy AoHb-Kr,r: Yaany g .rorosixor\,r Muxoloroflapxoueuxorrr, Tavrapy s .roronixor\,r.f,pocrarou Tpyurerra; cunie: Tapaca iOpecra, 6para, 6paranxu, cecrpy, cycrpinxy,cecrpinxin; BHyr{Kr,r: Haraniro,[iaHy; ByqHKy: Mapiro; Ky3HHKr4:Ipuny i Omry.Yrrpana Cranuqi EparcrnaKoJr. Boffrcis 1-oi Y.q YHAn ,(erpofiri.qMrrPTo fefi4a*3.10,1925- 122.4.1990flrvrurpo faftga, qo6ponoleqr 1-oIY[, napo4]rBcfl n Konroxax (Bepexanrquna)3.10.1925. floruep 22.4.1990 yBaccep6ypry (Barapix).IOCTI{H JIUXAII3a sorero Boxoro 8.8.1990 TopontcrraCranuqa BparcrBa [rBigifinurisniqupona4ura Ha ni.rx[fi crrotlltuoKcBoro no6parnua Ocrlrna JLaxa.ra. I-lenaficrapurnfi cnla vouapugiruoi, uaqio-HaJrbHo caigorvroi i pelirifiuoi pogunn,ulo cBoro .nto6oe Ao qepKBI,I i uapogyrrepeA:ura cBoiM gitarvr.flo crinqenni no.ratrosoi ocniru ycBorioMy ceri, Ocrran sariH.rran Topro-BeJrbHy rrrKoJly n .fpoclari i noctynunHa rparlrc B roouepaqii. Y posrapieirirrll rvrorogrti Octun, igyvn 3a rro-KJrlrKoM csoix naqionamHux [orryBaHb,Bcrynae y pflWr Yrpaincrroi flnnisii,rqo6 s6poero flocJryxr,rrr,r cBorloMy Hapogoni.3 fiurisierc repexoglarr yci iicnoririni i npurpi MoMeHTlr, rpnrani6oi nig Epogauu, nig Qemg6axou uAncrpii i noros y Piruini e Irarii. 3 Pi-MiHi onmrserrc, n Ancrpii, snigrirr y1948 poqi nepeixgx

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