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Natur og Kultur som Folkehelse - NaKuHel

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INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM<br />

26<br />

Promoting Health – a key to sustainable development<br />

Johan Hallberg<br />

Background:<br />

Lowered subjective well being is a double load to<br />

health, directly from the psychol<strong>og</strong>ical/physiol<strong>og</strong>ical<br />

reactions of the lowered well being and indirectly<br />

from unbeneficial behaviors related to bad<br />

coping. The risk for behaviors adverse to health<br />

and the social situation is higher for people with a<br />

low socio-economic status. However, people with<br />

high socio-economic status may have access to<br />

more financial and other resources to handle stress<br />

and strain but in ways more destructive viewed<br />

out of environmental sustainability, like excessive<br />

material consumption.<br />

Objectives:<br />

The report “Promoting health – a key to sustainable<br />

development” investigates the possibility to<br />

use health promotion as a strategy for sustainable<br />

development – ecol<strong>og</strong>ically, economically and<br />

socially.<br />

Underlying values and principles:<br />

Using health promotion as a strategy for sustainable<br />

development brings a holistic approach to the<br />

issues of public health and sustainability. It makes<br />

the field of sustainable development accessible<br />

to all. It delivers a common ground for planning,<br />

policy making and communication. It helps us to<br />

take part of and be inspired of each otherʼ’s work<br />

for sustainability.<br />

Knowledge base/ Evidence base:<br />

The growing body of knowledge of the salut<strong>og</strong>enesis<br />

and the roots of sustainable development can<br />

be gathered into a model for thought and action,<br />

here called “Seven landmarks for health and sustainable<br />

development”.<br />

These landmarks are: More body movement every<br />

day, Greener food on the plate, Space for parenthood,<br />

Space for human contact, Balancing the<br />

stress, Closeness to nature and Closeness to culture.<br />

Methods:<br />

Litterature review.<br />

Results and Conclusions:<br />

The report shows how the factors that promote<br />

health mainly are the same that promote sustainable<br />

development. “The Seven Landmarks” can<br />

be applied in every social, economical or political<br />

activity. Examples of applications are: health<br />

promoting health care systems, health promoting<br />

schools, health promoting public planning, health<br />

promoting workplace, health promoting leadership<br />

and health promoting policy making.<br />

The major conclusion is that health promotion contains<br />

a significant potential to become a universal<br />

and including strategy for sustainable development.<br />

Therefore, the interests of the society are:<br />

- a general spreading of the knowledge of health<br />

promotion and sustainable development,<br />

- stimulating both public and other sectors to use<br />

health promotion as a strategy for higher effi<br />

ciency and quality in their work,<br />

- further studies of the salut<strong>og</strong>enesis concerning its<br />

hidden driving forces to sustainable development<br />

and<br />

- developing methods or models that communicate<br />

this knowledge.

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