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Вінніпеґ Український № 15 (39) (May 2018)

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Chrystia Freeland,<br />

Canada’s Minister of Foreign Affairs visits Winnipeg<br />

Top Canadian Diplomat Chrystia Freeland<br />

works within a tight schedule. Between<br />

her visits to Korea, Japan and her<br />

return to Washington D.C. to carry on<br />

with NAFTA (North American Free Trade<br />

Agreement) negotiations, Ms. Freeland,<br />

with the assistance of UCC-MPC (Ukrainian<br />

Canadian Congress, Manitoba Provincial<br />

Council) initiated a meeting with the<br />

Ukrainian Community, which was hosted<br />

by Oseredok Ukrainian Cultural Center.<br />

The meeting was also attended by Jim Carr,<br />

Minister of Natural Resources and Mary-<br />

Ann Mihychuk, Member of Parliament.<br />

strong advocate of Ukrainian independence,<br />

Christina Alexandra<br />

A<br />

Freeland was born on a farm in Alberta.<br />

Her Ukrainian roots are traced back<br />

to her maternal grandparents, Michael and<br />

Alexandra Chomiak, who left Western<br />

Ukraine before the Soviet invasion. After<br />

the war, they were transported to a displaced<br />

persons’ camp in Germany where<br />

Chrystia’s mother, Halyna was born. From<br />

Germany the family relocated to Canada.<br />

Halyna Chomiak, insisted that her two<br />

daughters, Chrystia and her younger sister,<br />

Natalka speak their Ukrainian language at<br />

home. Ms. Freeland continues to honour<br />

the tradition and now her three children<br />

speak Ukrainian at home.<br />

Besides being rooted in Ukrainian culture<br />

and history through her family’s experience,<br />

Mr. Freeland lived and worked in Ukraine<br />

after her graduation from Harvard, when<br />

she became a Kyiv-based stringer for The<br />

Financial Times, The Washington Post and<br />

The Economist. Later Ms. Freeland went on<br />

to wear many hats at the Financial Times.<br />

Before entering Canadian Politics, she also<br />

served as the deputy editor of The Globe and<br />

Mail and as the managing director and editor<br />

of consumer news at Thomson Reuters.<br />

As well as speaking English, French and<br />

Ukrainian, Chrystia speaks Russian and<br />

Italian. When introducing Chrystia Freeland,<br />

the Honourable Jim Carr said that Ms.<br />

Freeland speaks plainly:<br />

“You would expect that someone who has<br />

a Rhodes scholarship, several university<br />

degrees, who is an international awardwinning<br />

writer, whose TED (Technology,<br />

Entertainment and Design) have been<br />

viewed by over 2 million people, might<br />

be noticed for using complex wording or<br />

exclusive language. She does not do this<br />

because she understands how important<br />

it is to communicate to ALL of us.”<br />

The Honourable Mr. Carr concluded his<br />

introduction by saying that Ms. Freeland<br />

is doing an “absolutely magnificent job”<br />

representing Canada as she travels worldwide.<br />

Below is the recap of Ms. Freeland’s answers<br />

on audience questions:<br />

Situation in Ukraine<br />

“As much as I am proud of my Ukrainian<br />

community, let’s remember that the<br />

Ukrainian issue is not just about us, it’s<br />

an issue for all Canadians and the whole<br />

world.” Said Ms. Freeland referring to the<br />

Russian invasion of Ukraine, the annexation<br />

of Crimea and the ongoing battle in<br />

Eastern Ukraine which is the first forced incursion<br />

in the European countries’ borders<br />

since the Second World War. Ms. Freeland<br />

referred to the Budapest Memorandum,<br />

which was breached when the Russians<br />

annexed Crimea.<br />

“If we fail to support Ukraine, we are sending<br />

a very dangerous message about nuclear<br />

weapons and nuclear proliferation”<br />

Ms. Freeland concluded that Canada’s<br />

strong position against Russian aggression<br />

stems back to Canada’s brave participation<br />

in the Second World War and to Canada’s<br />

contribution to building Post-War institutions<br />

guaranteeing peace and prosperity.<br />

What is being done for Ukraine?<br />

Minister Freeland outlined four areas<br />

of contribution by Canada: Operation<br />

UNIFER: (Canadian Armed Forces mission<br />

to support Armed Forces of Ukraine<br />

in Ukraine by assisting with military<br />

training) with Sweden expected to join<br />

Canada; Firearms: In 2017, Ukraine was<br />

added to the Automatic Firearms Country<br />

Control List, which authorizes Ukraine to<br />

buy weapons from Canada; Sanctions: Ms.<br />

Freeland believes that the Kremlin has<br />

been surprised at the Western solidarity<br />

involved in implementing sanctions; and<br />

Discussion: Direct conversations with<br />

Russia are being conducted with The<br />

Normandy Format (a diplomatic group<br />

of senior representatives of Germany,<br />

Russia, Ukraine and France, to resolve the<br />

situation in Eastern Ukraine); and Kurt<br />

Volker, American Diplomat serving as the<br />

United States Special Representative for<br />

Ukraine.<br />

Chrystia Freeland concluded that as a<br />

Chair of the G7, this year, Canada needs to<br />

maintain unity with its allies and utilize its<br />

four outlined contributions to press ahead<br />

in their negotiations with Russia.<br />

Ms. Freeland emphasized the potential<br />

threat to Western democracies:<br />

“We have worked really hard to build democracy<br />

in Canada. We need to face the fact<br />

there is a country, who in an organized<br />

way, is seeking to undermine Western<br />

democracy.” УВ<br />

8 <strong>Український</strong> <strong>Вінніпеґ</strong> - ТРАВЕНЬ <strong>2018</strong> -

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