Fall 2020 - 1736 Magazine
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Margaret Woodard, executive director of the<br />
Augusta Downtown Development Authority,<br />
left, shows the binder, right, cataloging more<br />
than 150 graffiti-marked sites in the central<br />
business district.<br />
development officials, who contend an<br />
area’s appearance of criminality has as<br />
much impact on the public psyche as its<br />
actual incidence of crime.<br />
“In this case, perception is reality,” said<br />
Ed McMahon, the Urban Land Institute’s<br />
Charles E. Fraser Chair on Sustainable<br />
Development and Environmental Policy.<br />
“The image of a community is fundamentally<br />
important to its economic well-being.<br />
Every single day in America people make<br />
decisions about where to live, where to<br />
work, where to shop, where to vacation<br />
and even where to retire based on what a<br />
community looks like.”<br />
UNSAFE, OR JUST UNKEMPT?<br />
Downtown Augusta’s appearance<br />
problems are well-documented. The<br />
city’s central business district – once the<br />
region’s center of commerce – began to<br />
deteriorate in the late 1970s as traditional<br />
retail migrated to suburban malls and<br />
shopping centers. The dearth of consumer<br />
traffic put a virtual freeze on most publicand<br />
private-sector investment for nearly<br />
two decades.<br />
Cracked and uneven sidewalks were<br />
ignored. Vacated buildings, many of<br />
which date back to the 19th and early 20th<br />
centuries, were mothballed by owners and<br />
allowed to deteriorate. Homes in nearby<br />
historic neighborhoods were abandoned<br />
by their original owners and slowly<br />
morphed into low-income rental units.<br />
To a visitor or even a suburban resident,<br />
the city center looked unsafe.<br />
Downtown began turning a corner in<br />
the mid-1990s as a slew of artists and<br />
young entrepreneurs began moving into<br />
low-rent spaces along Broad Street. The<br />
emerging downtown “scene” attracted<br />
young, urban-minded professionals and<br />
couples to an increasing number of loft<br />
apartments. Construction of the city’s<br />
riverfront conference and convention<br />
center along the Savannah River in 1992<br />
gave visitors and residents alike a reason<br />
to come downtown again. The first-phase<br />
completion of a new “central park,” the<br />
Augusta Common in 2002, became the<br />
first major public-works endeavor since<br />
Riverwalk Augusta two decades earlier.<br />
By the 2010s, most of downtown’s<br />
smaller storefronts were occupied by bars,<br />
restaurants and boutique retailers, leaving<br />
a handful of former department stores and<br />
office buildings with vacancies. A string<br />
of new downtown investments in recent<br />
years – such as the Hyatt House hotel,<br />
the Georgia Cyber Center, the TaxSlayer<br />
AND CONTRAST...<br />
Building: Security Federal Bank-Broad Street<br />
Address: 1109 Broad St.<br />
Owner: Security Federal Bank, Aiken<br />
Size: 4,000 square feet<br />
Year built: 1924<br />
Tax-assessed value: $703,137<br />
Condition: Vacant, undergoing historic renovation<br />
History: Originally built by the Georgia Railroad Bank as its “uptown<br />
branch,” the building was used as a bank until the property was sold<br />
to the Augusta Genealogical Society in 1993. Security Federal Bank,<br />
searching for a downtown Augusta office, purchased the half-acre<br />
tract in 2019.<br />
The bank is in the midst of a historic preservation tax credit-funded<br />
renovation that is expected to reopen the building as a branch office<br />
in 2021.<br />
The former Georgia Railroad Bank uptown branch at 1109 Broad<br />
St., previously owned by the Augusta Genealogical Society, is being<br />
renovated by Security Federal Bank. [FILE/THE AUGUSTA CHRONICLE]<br />
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