APPENDIX D Cultural Resources Survey Report - US Environmental ...
APPENDIX D Cultural Resources Survey Report - US Environmental ...
APPENDIX D Cultural Resources Survey Report - US Environmental ...
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archaeological resources.<br />
Numerous cultural resources surveys have been conducted in the vicinity of the APE (GAI<br />
Consultants, Inc. 1983; Mounier 1984; McCormick, Taylor & Associates 1997; Hunter Research,<br />
Inc. 2000; URS 2003; Richard Grubb & Associates, Inc. 2009) of which one identified<br />
archaeological resources in the vicinity of the APE (Hunter Research, Inc. 2000). In a Phase IA<br />
cultural resources survey conducted 400 feet southwest of the APE, Hunter Research (2000)<br />
identified a stone retaining wall and earthen berm that once fronted Tammany Fish House. Hunter<br />
Research (2000) recommended the resource eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic<br />
Places under Criteria A and D given its association with the development of early nineteenth-century<br />
political organizations with a strongly “democratic” and Jeffersonian flavor that later became<br />
associated with organized labor and its potential to yield important information on the layout of the<br />
property and buildings associated with the Tammany Fish House.<br />
National and State Register Eligible or Listed Historic Properties<br />
No historic properties are located within the APE (Figure 4.1). Five historic properties are located<br />
in the vicinity of the APE (see Figure 4.1). The closest of these are the Tammany Fish House Site,<br />
situated 200 feet west of the APE (SGL Surrounding Property) and the Camden and Amboy<br />
Railroad Line, located immediately west and outside of the APE (SGL Surrounding Property). The<br />
Tammany Fish House Site represents the remains of structures associated with the Tammany Pea<br />
Shore Fishing Company, an entertainment and sporting club founded in 1803. The Tammany Hall<br />
Fish House was established by politicians associated with the Tammany Society of the Columbia<br />
Order in Philadelphia. The site served as a getaway for Democratic or Jeffersonian Republican<br />
politicians, where debates about Philadelphia’s political issues were informally discussed. By the<br />
mid-nineteenth-century, the property was opened to the public. As stated above, this resource was<br />
determined eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places under Criteria A and D<br />
(SHPO Opinion 10/11/2000). The Camden and Amboy Railroad (C&ARR) Mainline Historic<br />
District (SHPO Opinion: 7/12/1991), eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places,<br />
bounds the western portion of the SGL Surrounding Property section of the APE (Zerbe 1991).<br />
The Griffith Morgan House is located 4,200 feet northwest of the APE. This house, constructed in<br />
1693, is prominently sited on the bank of the Pennsauken Creek near its confluence with the<br />
Delaware River. It is listed on the State and National Registers of Historic Places (NR: 1/25/1973,<br />
SR: 5/12/1972) under Criterion C as a surviving example of late-seventeenth-century domestic<br />
architecture. The Universal-Rundle Manufacturing Plant, located 3,200 southwest of the APE, is<br />
eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places under Criteria A and C as an excellent<br />
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