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Supporting the First Stryker Brigade in Iraq - Army Logistics ...

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For general cargo, <strong>the</strong> bill for shipp<strong>in</strong>g is<br />

split and you pay for <strong>the</strong> space used. But<br />

ammunition presents a hazard not found <strong>in</strong> most<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r commodities. When ammunition is<br />

shipped, it is always shipped from places where<br />

<strong>the</strong> risk that’s presented is m<strong>in</strong>imum to those<br />

people <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> operation. The ship can’t<br />

go and dock anywhere except ano<strong>the</strong>r port that<br />

is currently licensed to accept <strong>the</strong> munitions.<br />

<strong>Logistics</strong> Transformation<br />

The Soderman operation was an example of successful<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>t service coord<strong>in</strong>ation and cooperation. It<br />

also provided a snapshot of <strong>the</strong> current state of jo<strong>in</strong>t<br />

global logistics support with<strong>in</strong> AFSC and throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Army</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Department of Defense. The process<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g toge<strong>the</strong>r all of <strong>the</strong> elements to<br />

make this operation successful was complex and<br />

somewhat fortuitous.<br />

The future path <strong>in</strong> military logistics support has<br />

been described <strong>in</strong> recent <strong>Army</strong> Transformation documents<br />

and jo<strong>in</strong>t doctr<strong>in</strong>e. These sources <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

Jo<strong>in</strong>t Vision 2020; <strong>the</strong> 2003 <strong>Army</strong> Transformation<br />

Roadmap; Jo<strong>in</strong>t Publication 4–0, <strong>Logistics</strong>; and lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

reports <strong>in</strong> commercial publications. They<br />

describe <strong>the</strong> evolution of many new ideas <strong>in</strong> logistics,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Focused <strong>Logistics</strong>, a global logistics<br />

command, <strong>the</strong> Global Combat Support System, and<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation fusion that will l<strong>in</strong>k Defense logisticians<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong> world to a jo<strong>in</strong>t logistics common<br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g picture.<br />

The ability to “focus” logistics packages and<br />

anticipate needs will lead to a more methodical and<br />

precise delivery of equipment, materials, and<br />

ammunition to warfighters <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field and will prove<br />

vital <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g a campaign-quality <strong>Army</strong> with a<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>t and expeditionary m<strong>in</strong>dset. Patrick Monahan, a<br />

strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g officer at AFSC, notes, “<strong>Support<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>t and expeditionary m<strong>in</strong>dset requires a<br />

change of perspective—anticipat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> foxhole<br />

requirements, satisfy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m and not try<strong>in</strong>g to make<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrial base make <strong>the</strong> foxhole accommodate<br />

us. We’re try<strong>in</strong>g to satisfy all <strong>the</strong>ir requirements by<br />

chang<strong>in</strong>g here.”<br />

Achiev<strong>in</strong>g a jo<strong>in</strong>t logistics common operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

picture depends on <strong>in</strong>formation fusion—connect<strong>in</strong>g<br />

logisticians to each o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> support of <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

26<br />

A truck carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ammunition is<br />

driven onto <strong>the</strong><br />

Soderman dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> upload of<br />

ammunition at<br />

Charleston Naval<br />

Weapon Station.<br />

combatant commanders. When a jo<strong>in</strong>t common operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

picture allows <strong>the</strong> global support structure to be<br />

synchronized with <strong>the</strong> regional combatant commanders,<br />

operations like <strong>the</strong> Soderman mission will be<br />

easier to identify and anticipate. A network enterprise<br />

with collaborative <strong>in</strong>formation systems will<br />

make such a coord<strong>in</strong>ation effort more automated and<br />

more visible. Logisticians will be able to see, anticipate,<br />

leverage, and synchronize <strong>in</strong>formation and<br />

make decisions accord<strong>in</strong>gly. As logistics connectivity<br />

becomes rout<strong>in</strong>e, operations like <strong>the</strong> Soderman<br />

operation will become more methodical and less <strong>the</strong><br />

result of chance happen<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Currently, logistics modernization is l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g many<br />

systems on <strong>the</strong> distribution side, and <strong>the</strong> Jo<strong>in</strong>t Forces<br />

Command is putt<strong>in</strong>g collaborative <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong><br />

databases for jo<strong>in</strong>t services. As Deborah Newman, a<br />

strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g officer at AFSC, describes it—<br />

It is not just a matter of mov<strong>in</strong>g around<br />

blocks on an organizational structure. It is tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

systems that exist today and tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

seams out of those systems. And it’s putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

available <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong>to collaborative <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

systems that provide <strong>the</strong> tools that you<br />

need to have <strong>the</strong> visibility all <strong>the</strong> way from factory<br />

to foxhole to see th<strong>in</strong>gs, anticipate th<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

do <strong>the</strong> necessary coord<strong>in</strong>ation, and <strong>in</strong> a more<br />

automated manner than what we’re do<strong>in</strong>g today.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> types of th<strong>in</strong>gs that we have accomplished<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Soderman operation are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to be done under a global logistics command.<br />

You’re still go<strong>in</strong>g to have people, and you’re still<br />

go<strong>in</strong>g to have coord<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />

While <strong>Army</strong> logistics is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> midst of rapid transformation,<br />

AFSC cont<strong>in</strong>ues to provide <strong>the</strong> best possible<br />

Department of Defense and <strong>in</strong>teragency support.<br />

ALOG<br />

JONATHAN D. MARCUS IS A DEPARTMENT OF THE<br />

ARMY PUBLIC AFFAIRS INTERN WITH THE ARMY FIELD<br />

SUPPORT COMMAND AT ROCK ISLAND ARSENAL,<br />

ILLINOIS. HE PREVIOUSLY SERVED AS AN ARMY PUBLIC<br />

AFFAIRS NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICER WITH THE 1ST<br />

CAVALRY DIVISION AT FORT HOOD, TEXAS, AND THE<br />

34TH SUPPORT GROUP/AREA II PUBLIC AFFAIRS OFFICE<br />

IN SOUTH KOREA. HE HOLDS A B.A. DEGREE IN JUSTICE<br />

FROM AMERICAN UNIVERSITY AND A J.D. FROM<br />

VERMONT LAW SCHOOL.<br />

THE AUTHOR THANKS DAVE LAKEMAN, MARLA<br />

TEDESCO, PATRICK MONAHAN, AND DEBORAH NEWMAN<br />

OF THE ARMY FIELD SUPPORT COMMAND, LINDA<br />

KNOWLES OF COMBAT EQUIPMENT BATTALION-LIVORNO,<br />

AND PAUL GEBHARDTSBAUER OF THE ARMY MATERIEL<br />

COMMAND FOR THEIR HELP IN DEVELOPING THIS ARTICLE.<br />

JANUARY–FEBRUARY 2005

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