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An outline of the CCCTB (Common Consolidated Corporate Tax ...

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<strong>CCCTB</strong> regime. O<strong>the</strong>r taxes (non significant revenue, with thus a limited impact on<br />

<strong>CCCTB</strong>) would still be deductible under <strong>CCCTB</strong> regime.<br />

Fixed business assets would be tangibles, intangibles, financial assets and<br />

proprietary benefits acquired by <strong>the</strong> taxpayer where <strong>the</strong>y were capable <strong>of</strong> being<br />

valued and were used for business purposes for more than 12 months. Where <strong>the</strong><br />

cost <strong>of</strong> its acquisition, construction or improvement was EUR 1 000 or more, such<br />

cost would be depreciable; if not, it would be immediately deductible.<br />

(Some assets, such as yachts and hunting and fishing rights are currently <strong>the</strong><br />

subject <strong>of</strong> discussion. Such assets are sometimes considered to be inherently nonbusiness<br />

assets).<br />

Tangible assets not subject to wear and tear and obsolescence, such as land, fine<br />

art and antiques or jewellery and intangible assets with an indefinite life and also<br />

financial assets would not be depreciated unless <strong>the</strong> taxpayer demonstrated that<br />

such an asset had permanently decreased in value. Financial assets in respect <strong>of</strong><br />

which any gain would be exempt would not be depreciable in any circumstances.<br />

Recognition and timing: Income and expenditure would be recognised on an<br />

accruals basis in <strong>the</strong> tax year to which <strong>the</strong>y related. This reflects <strong>the</strong> IFRS<br />

framework and general accounting practice. Each expense and its amount should<br />

be established in order to be accrued. However, when an amount arising from a<br />

legal obligation (<strong>the</strong> Member States are satisfied that <strong>the</strong>se provisions would be<br />

confined to legal or equivalent obligations) could be reliably estimated, <strong>the</strong> expense<br />

would be deductible in <strong>the</strong> current tax year. Obligations that had accrued during <strong>the</strong><br />

current tax year or in previous tax years in respect <strong>of</strong> future pension payments<br />

would be deductible. (It is most certainly desirable to arrive at uniform treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> various pension schemes, but some Member States take a narrower view!)<br />

However, it is obvious that at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong> <strong>CCCTB</strong> come into force, <strong>the</strong> future<br />

pension payments should be deductible, except any recapture for <strong>the</strong> past. All <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se amounts would be reviewed and adjusted on an annual basis.<br />

It has been suggested that a general correspondence principle be adopted<br />

(“matching”), whereby all costs would be assigned to <strong>the</strong> same tax year as <strong>the</strong><br />

income to which <strong>the</strong>y related.<br />

The total amount <strong>of</strong> deductible expenses for a tax year would be increased by <strong>the</strong><br />

value <strong>of</strong> inventories at <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tax year and reduced by <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong><br />

inventories at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tax year.<br />

For long-term contracts, <strong>the</strong> principle laid down in IAS 11 would be followed,<br />

whereby <strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> income and expenditure assignable to each tax<br />

year is determined by <strong>the</strong> progress towards completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contract work.<br />

Provision for bad debt would not be deductible unless an amount corresponding to<br />

<strong>the</strong> receivable had previously been included in <strong>the</strong> tax base and <strong>the</strong> taxpayer had<br />

taken all reasonable steps to pursue <strong>the</strong> payment.<br />

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