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262 <strong>Pacifica</strong> <strong>Military</strong> <strong>History</strong><br />

In sharp contrast, Colonel Mordechai Ben Porat’s 9th Armored<br />

In-fantry Brigade, also equipped with Shermans, was perceived as being<br />

a useful striking force. The Shermans had been upgunned and<br />

exten-sively and expensively modernized, and the troops were younger<br />

than the veterans of 70th Brigade. Moreover, 9th Brigade had long been<br />

a stalwart fighting force, nearly always operating in Northern Com-mand.<br />

Most of the officers and troops had trained on the Golan and knew their<br />

way around.<br />

Colonel Uri Orr’s 679th Armored Brigade, a relatively new<br />

forma-tion, was equipped with early-model Centurion tanks that had<br />

been scheduled to be upgraded over the next few years. The crews were<br />

composed of younger men. In all, 679th Brigade was considered to be<br />

only marginally inferior to Barak Brigade.<br />

The two separate Reserve battalions—71st Armored Infantry<br />

Battal-ion, under Lieutenant Colonel Yoav Vaspe, and an unnumbered<br />

tank battalion directly attached to Northern Command—were perceived<br />

as absolutely first-rate units. Seventy-first Battalion, which featured two<br />

organic tank companies and one APC company, was earmarked for direct<br />

attachment to Barak Brigade. The Northern Command Tank Battalion,<br />

commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Uzi More, was equipped with<br />

thoroughly updated Centurions; officially it was to operate as a weapon<br />

of opportunity under the direct control of Northern Command<br />

headquarters. Both of the separate Reserve battalions had trained<br />

spe-cifically for assignment to the Golan.<br />

*<br />

Brigadier General Rafoul Eitan was emerging as the sparkplug run-ning<br />

the Israeli engine of war. A parachute officer, Eitan had trained for many<br />

years in the art of instant assessment of battlefield puzzles and the fine<br />

art of rapidly moving troops and equipment to solve them. While fellow<br />

paratrooper Major General Yitzhak Hofi kept his attention riveted to<br />

the larger panorama, and his ear glued to the phone linking him with the<br />

chief of staff and the government, Eitan focused his energies and powers<br />

of concentration on the shifting events and fragmentary reports from<br />

the hard-hit bunkers and tank battalions.

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