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Antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery. (SIGN Guideline No 104)

Antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery. (SIGN Guideline No 104)

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13. Is antibiotic <strong>prophylaxis</strong> recommended to prevent surgical site <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al <strong>surgery</strong><br />

oesophageal<br />

liver<br />

gall bladder<br />

bile duct<br />

pancreatic<br />

spleen (not post splenectomy)<br />

gastric<br />

small bowel<br />

appendix<br />

colorectal<br />

bariatric <strong>surgery</strong> (gastric band)<br />

endoscopic ultrasound<br />

PEG tubes<br />

ERCP<br />

laparoscopic procedures.<br />

14. Is antibiotic <strong>prophylaxis</strong> recommended to prevent surgical site <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g hernia repair?<br />

<strong>in</strong>cisional<br />

gro<strong>in</strong><br />

laparoscopic<br />

open.<br />

15. Is antibiotic <strong>prophylaxis</strong> recommended to prevent surgical site <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g urological <strong>surgery</strong>?<br />

transrectal prostate biopsy<br />

stones<br />

- percutaneous lithotripsy<br />

- ureteric and bladder stones<br />

- extracorpeal shock wave lithotripsy<br />

transurethral resection of prostate<br />

transurethral resection of bladder tumour<br />

implants (prosthetics, stents, pumps, Teflon)<br />

radical nephrectomy<br />

radical cystectomy<br />

radical prostatectomy.<br />

16. Is antibiotic <strong>prophylaxis</strong> recommended to prevent surgical site <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g obstetric and gynaecological surgury<br />

caesarean section (before or after clamp)<br />

hysterectomy<br />

<strong>in</strong>duced abortion<br />

trans-vag<strong>in</strong>al tape (ur<strong>in</strong>ary stress <strong>in</strong>cont<strong>in</strong>ence)<br />

assisted delivery<br />

per<strong>in</strong>eal tear<br />

removal of placenta (manual).<br />

17. Is antibiotic <strong>prophylaxis</strong> recommended to prevent surgical site <strong>in</strong>fection<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g orthopaedic <strong>surgery</strong>?<br />

primary arthroplasty upper and lower limb<br />

fracture fixation open fracture<br />

fracture fixation closed fracture<br />

surgical hip fracture repair<br />

<strong>surgery</strong> without implant (elective or emergency)<br />

<strong>surgery</strong> with implant (artificial or graft) (elective or emergency)<br />

bone tumour <strong>surgery</strong>.<br />

5.2<br />

5.2<br />

5.2<br />

5.2<br />

5.2<br />

Annexes<br />

55

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