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Paediatrics - Queensland Health - Queensland Government

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Paediatric presentation<br />

558<br />

Controlled copy V1.0<br />

Child with chronic diarrhoea<br />

Diarrhoea every day for at least 10 days or recurrent episodes of loose stools over longer<br />

periods requires investigation. Consider the following causes: parasites (strongyloides,<br />

cryptosporidium, giardiasis), malabsorption (lactose intolerance, coeliac disease),<br />

inflammatory conditions (crohns disease, ulcerative colitis), other infections e.g. UTI,<br />

pneumonia<br />

Perianal itch<br />

Sighting of worms<br />

in faeces<br />

See<br />

Intestinal worms<br />

Clinical assessment performed<br />

Significant features of assessment<br />

unclear or you are unsure of cause<br />

No<br />

Well hydrated, normal growth and<br />

development, adequate diet<br />

Obtain faeces sample for MC/S and OCP<br />

Is test positive?<br />

No<br />

Test for lactose intolerance<br />

See Lactose intolerance<br />

Is test positive?<br />

No<br />

Consider significant features<br />

of asssessment<br />

Foul smelling,<br />

watery diarrhoea<br />

Flatulence<br />

Nausea<br />

See<br />

Giardiasis<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Consult MO<br />

Treat if positive<br />

for giardia or<br />

intestinal<br />

worms.<br />

Consult MO if<br />

other +ve result<br />

See Lactose<br />

intolerance<br />

Bloody diarrhoea<br />

Mucus in diarrhoea<br />

Abdominal pain<br />

Consult<br />

MO<br />

Primary Clinical Care Manual 2011

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